Term
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Definition
Chemical messagers sent by one part of the body to another via blood stream |
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Term
Hormones aid in control and coordination of an organisms' _____ and _______ |
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Definition
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Endocrine glands are hormone glands that do not have a duct or passageway; Where do the secretions from this glands go? |
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Definition
seceretions go directly into the blood system. |
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Definition
the specific organ for which a hormone was produced |
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Definition
Large amino acid proteins that cannot go through membranes |
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Definition
small can go through membrane |
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The pituitary gland has two parts. What are they |
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Definition
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Definition
a part of the brain connected to the posterior pituitary by a stalk. |
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The anterior pituitary is not connected structurally. How is it connected |
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Definition
a network of blood vessels called a portal system |
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Term
The hypothalmus is the _______ |
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Definition
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The hypothalmus produces hormones.What secretes them? |
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Definition
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Where are hormones stored |
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Definition
The nerve endings of the posteior pituitary |
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Term
The produces releasing factors. What is there function |
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Definition
to control the anterior pituitary |
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Term
How are the releasing factors transported? |
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Definition
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Term
The posterior pituitary realeases what two hormones? |
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Definition
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What effect does the ADH have? |
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Definition
effects the reabsorbtion of water by the urinary system. |
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Definition
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Definition
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What is the effect of Oxytocin |
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Definition
causes uterine contraction;also stimulates release of milk from breast |
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Term
What is the syptom of Diabetes Insipidus and it's cause |
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Definition
watery urine, lack of necessary AHD production |
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Term
What hormones have a general effect on the body; |
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Definition
Growth Hormone(somatropin and lactogenic hormone) |
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Term
What is the effect of somatropin? |
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Definition
growth causes all tissues to grow. too little equals midgets and too much equals giants |
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Term
What is the effect of lactogenic hormone |
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Definition
causes milk production. produced after childbirth |
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Definition
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What does the anterior pituitary control |
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Definition
thyroid,adrenal cortex, gonads |
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When is Glucagon produced |
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Definition
only when starvation occurs causes cells to secrete glucose into the blood |
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Definition
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What does the pancreas produce? |
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Definition
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What does hormone is released by the anterior piutitary and stimulates the thyroid |
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Definition
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Term
What does the thyroid secrete |
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Definition
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Definition
A target organ. It stimulates the metabolic rate of the entire body |
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Term
The thyroid requres what to operate correctly |
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Definition
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Term
Hypothyrodism causes what? |
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Definition
simple goiter, when the thryoxin is low anterior pituitary stimulates thyroid with TSH and thyroid enlarges to produce enough hormone |
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Definition
Thyroid doesn't develop properly |
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