Term
Pineal gland secretes
what hormone? |
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Definition
Melatonin- Involved in rhythmic
activities (daily and seasonal) |
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Term
What hormones do the
Hypothalamus make? |
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Definition
Hormones released by the posterior pituitary and hormones that regulate the antierior pituitary. |
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Term
Where is the hormone Oxytocin secreted from and what's its function?
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Definition
Secreted by Pituitary gland. It
stimulates contraction of uterus
and mammary gland cells. |
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Term
What is the hormone made by the Anterior lobe that stimulates growth? |
|
Definition
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Term
What gland is the Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) secreted from and what does it do? |
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Definition
Pituitary gland. It promotes retention of water by kidneys. |
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Term
What does Prolactin do? (secreted by Anterior lobe) |
|
Definition
Stimulates milk production. |
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Term
What does the follicle-stimulatiing hormone (FSH) do? |
|
Definition
Stimulates production of ova and sperm (secreted by anterior lobe). |
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Term
What hormone stimulates the thyroid gland? |
|
Definition
Thyroid-stimulating hormons (TSH) . Secreted by anterior lobe. |
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Term
What hormone stimulates ovaries and testes? |
|
Definition
Luteinizing hormone (LH). Secreted by anterior lobe. |
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Term
What gland is the Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) secreted from? |
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Definition
The anterior lobe. It stimulates adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids. |
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Term
What hormones stimulate and maintain metabolic processes? |
|
Definition
Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). Secreted by Thyroid gland. |
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Term
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Definition
Lowers blood calcium levels. Secreted by thyroid gland. |
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Term
What hormone is secreted by the parathyroid gland? |
|
Definition
Parathyroid hormone. It raises blood calcium levels. |
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Term
What hormone does the thymus produce?
|
|
Definition
Thymosin which stimulates T cell develpoment. |
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Term
What two hormoes are secreted by the Adrenal gland? |
|
Definition
Epinephrine and norepinephrine. They increase blood glucose, metabolic activities, and constrict certain blood vessels. |
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Term
Which two hormones are secreted by the adrenal cortex? |
|
Definition
Glucocorticoids (increase blood glucose) and Mineralocorticoids (Promote reabsorption of Na+ and excretion of K= in kidneys) |
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Term
Where is insulin secreted from and what's its function? |
|
Definition
Pancreas, lowers blood glucose. |
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Term
What hormone raises blood glucose? |
|
Definition
Glucagon (secreted by pancreas) |
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Term
What hormone does
the testes secrete? |
|
Definition
Androgens. They support sperm formation, promote development and maintenance of male secondary sex characteristics. |
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Term
|
Definition
Found in ovaries. Stimulates uterine lining growth, promotes development and maintenance of female secondary sex characteristics. |
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Term
What does progesterone do? |
|
Definition
Found in ovaries. Promotes uterine
lining growth. |
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