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Honors U.S. History 2 Final
History
45
History
11th Grade
06/17/2010

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Cards

Term
AAA
Definition
- Agriculture Adjustment Administration
- Gov pays farmers to NOT grow crops and raise certain livestock
- Henry Wallace
- Admin. began b/c of the Agriculture Adjustment Act
Term
CCC
Definition
- Civilian Conservation Corps
- Gave paid jobs to young men (18-25)
Term
CIO
Definition
- Committee for Industrial Organization
- Skilled and unskilled workers given jobs in particular industries
- John Lewis
Term
SEC
Definition
- Securities and Exchange Commission
-regulate stock market and prevent fraud
Term
SSA
Definition
- Social Secrurity Administration
- old age pensions
- unemployment insurance
- disability insurance
Term
OPEC
Definition
- Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Term
SALT
Definition
- Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty
- between Russia and US
- limits nuclear weapons
Term
Detente
Definition
- relaxations of tensions
- Nixon and Kissinger with Russia and China
Term
Summit
Definition
- high level meeting
- US and Soviets
Term
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Definition
- President cant take all nessecary actions to repel an armed attack to prevent further aggressions
Term
Geneva Accords
Definition
- Divided Vietnam along 17th parallel
-Ho Chi Ming and Vietminh took North
- Ngo Dinh Diem took South
Term
Vietcong
Definition
- guerrilla army of South Vietnam Communist
Term
FDIC
Definition
- Federal Deposit Insurance Corp
- Gov insurance for bank deposits
Term
Nazi
Definition
- Lead by Adolf Hitler
- Party was there before Hitler joined
- Anti-Semetic
- nationalist and anticommunist
- Mein Kampf became the Nazi handbook
Term
Erwin Rommel
Definition
- German General
- AKA "Desert Fox"
Term
Berlin Airlift
Definition
- US soliders were stuck in West Germany and Germany blockaded it, therefore in june 1948 planes were sent to give the troops supplies
Term
George Keenan
Definition
- Helped create the policy of containment
Term
Josef Stalin
Definition
- Leader of Russia
Term
Freedom Riders
Definition
- Africans and volunteer whites went to south to try and bring attention to the wrong of segregated busses
Term
Earl Warren
Definition
- nominated by Eisenhower to be Chief Justice of US
- Reappoinment
- way in which states draw up
political districts based on
populations
Term
Richard Nixon
Definition
- won 1968 pres election
- southern strategy
- New Federalism
- more control to state gov
- revenue sharing
- Fed gov gives money to state govs
Term
New Federalism
Definition
- more control to state gov
- dismantle fed gov programs
Term
Rosa parks
Definition
- arrested for now giving her seat to a white man
- sparked civil rights movement
Term
Pentagon Papers
Definition
- showed the American people that people in out government lied about their beliefs on the war and how the government had not been honest with the people.
Term
Domino Theory
Definition
- If vietnam falls to communism the rest of southeast asia will as well
- Eisenhower
Term
Great Society
Definition
- Provided assistance to disadvantaged Americans
- Medicare and Medicade
Term
War Powers Act
Definition
- reestablish some limits on executive power
- pres has to inform congress if any troops were to go abroad and they had to be back in 90 days
Term
Foreclosures
Definition
- property taken away if mortgage is not paid
Term
Francis Perkins
Definition
- first women to cabinet post
- secretary of labor
Term
Fascism
Definition
- party run by Mussolini
- nation more important than indvidual
Term
D-Day
Definition
- Date of invasion or normandy
Term
Tet offensive
Definition
guerilla fighters attacked American airbases in south Vietnam during TET the new year
Term
watergate
Definition
break in at DNC headquarters organized by Liddy
Term
huey long
Definition
Gov. of Louisiana; US Senate; He promoted massive redistribution of wealth.
Term
henry wallace
Definition
AAA founder, Progressive Party candidate
Term
lend lease
Definition
allowed the US to lend or lease arms to any country considered “vital” to the defense of the US. (sent weapons to Britain if british government promised to repay)
Term
Winston Churchill
Definition
replaced Neville Chamberlein; British Leader; met on Atlantic Charter.
Term
Dwight Eisenhower
Definition
followed containment, massive retaliation.
Term
Mao Zedong
Definition
leader of peoples republic of China
Term
Harry Truman
Definition
author of Point Four program, fired MacArthur, involved in Korean War, and Justified the atomic bomb.
Term
Medicare Act
Definition
health insurance for senior citizens
Term
Marshall Plan
Definition
give European nations American aid to rebuild their economies
Term
Brown Vs. Board of Ed
Definition
Topeka, Kansas, separate educational facilities are inherently unequal and therefore unconstitutional. Education is a right, and schools must be desegregated.
Term
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Definition
authorized the US attorney to send federal examiners to register qualified voters bypassing local officials who refused to register Africans
Term
Pentagon papers
Definition
Daniel Ellsberg leaked these documents revealing the true feelings of the government on the Vietnam war.
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