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total destruction, usually by fire |
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11 million killed; 6 million Jews, 5 million non-Jews |
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Anti-semitism against Jews in Europe, Nazis believed Aryans were superior to others and Jews were lowest race, economic and social problems were blamed on Jews |
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World's response to Holocaust |
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Didn't act, didn't believe/understand what was happening, many didn't like Jews |
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Where Jews lived before concentration/death camp. Overcrowded, little food, water, or shelter. |
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Where people who opposed Nazis were imprisoned. Starved, worked to death. |
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6 factories in Poland. Prisoners were murdered in gas chambers/crematoria |
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Took away citizenship of Jews, let government search birth records and separate Jews from other Germans |
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Gypsies, Poles, Russians, Serbians Resistance Fighters, Homosexuals, Jehovah's Witness, Disabled, Homeless Elderly Criminals |
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Purpose of Einsatzgruppen |
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Firing squads, murdered Jews/civilian resistors in Russia |
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Many people in Europe disliked Jews |
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The planned, systematic annihilation of a racial, political, ethnic or cultural group. |
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Pre-planned attack on Jews on November 9 and 10, 1938. Destroyed 200 synagogues, 7500 businesses, hurt many Jews. Night of Broken Glass. |
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Concentration Camp Locations |
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Book written by Hitler in jail describing how he would eventually control all of Europe. |
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Nazi's version of the perfect white race. |
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Head of SS, Concentration/Death Camps, 2nd in power. |
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Minister of Nazi Propaganda |
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Doctor in Nazi concentration camp Auschwitz |
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The spreading of ideas, information or rumor for the specific purpose of helping or injuring an institution, a cause, a person or group of people |
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Nuremberg War Crimes Tribunal |
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Trials against 22 major Nazi German and Austrian officials. 12 to death, 7 prison, 3 not guilty |
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