Term
|
Definition
ability to feel the pressure in the arteries during ventricular contraction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
force of blood against the inner walls of the blood vessels anywhere in the cardiovascular system |
|
|
Term
3 reasons for high blood pressure |
|
Definition
atherosclerosis, stress, activity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
lead from capillaries and merge to form veins that return blood to the heart |
|
|
Term
differences between arteries and veins |
|
Definition
veins- tunica media is much thinner (one layer) larger lumen, have valves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
tunica intima (innermost layer) smooth for blood to flow through tunica media (middle layer) smooth muscle to contract moving blood tunica externa (outermost layer) connective tissue |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
closing of ventricular valves |
|
|
Term
reasons for change in heart rate |
|
Definition
1. volume of blood pumped to accommodate cellular requirements (exercise) 2. body temperature 3. certain ions: K - lack of = arythmia Ca - lack of = heart action depressed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
in brain, medulla oblongata contains cardiac center to maintain heart rate |
|
|