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Are all fungi eukaryotes that are ntoe animals, plants, or protists? |
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Scientists used to think that fungi were plants. (T/F) |
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Name three different kinds of fungi |
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Definition
yeast, mold, mushrooms, sac fungi, club fungi, imperfect fungi, and zygote fungi |
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What is one important role of fungi? |
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Definition
To decompose materials
Add nutrients to the soil |
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What is the main difference between fungi and plants? |
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Definition
Fungi do not have roots, stems, or leaves
All reproduce by spores
Fungi are consumers
Fungi are heterotrophs |
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What best allows fungi to be able to to absorbe large amounts of nutrients? |
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Definition
the large surface area of fungi. |
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Where do most fungi live? |
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Definition
under decaying logs, inside other organisms, or deep in the soil |
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How many different species of fungi are thought to exist? |
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Fungi are essential members of all ecosystems. What best describes the role of fungi in ecosystems? |
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Definition
Decomposers- the fungi feeds on the remains of organisms |
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Term
Whick eukaryotes are heterotrophs?
~plants and animals
~plants and fungi
~fungi and animals
~fungi and protists |
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Definition
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Protists are organisms that have a ______________ |
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Definition
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They can move in three ways: |
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Definition
pseudopod, cilia, or flagella |
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Definition
an extension of the cytoplasm to help the oraganism move (false foot) |
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Definition
tiny hairlike structures that move back and forth causing an organism to move forward. |
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A whiplike structure that causes and organism to move. |
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Some protists can make thier own food, what is this? |
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Definition
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Some protists have to get their own food. These are called ____________ |
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Definition
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There are three main groups of protists: |
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Definition
animal like
plant like
fungus like |
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Monerans are _____________________ organimsms. |
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There are two types of monerans: |
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Some monerans can be harmful by producing ___________ which are poisons. |
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Term
One way to prevent bacteria from harming us is through the process of _______________________ which is heating liquids up to a very high temperature and then cooling them quickly. |
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Protists are _______________ which means "true kernal" |
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