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History: Unit 3
Flashcards reviewing History Unit 3
10
History
10th Grade
01/26/2011

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Cards

Term
Why did the Tokugawa shogunate keep Japan isolated from 1603 until 1853?
Definition
to keep foreigners from tampering with Japan’s affairs
Term
Who traveled to the United States and Europe and returned to Japan with new ideas?
Definition
Fukuzawa Yukichi
Term
The Meiji government supported and encouraged Japan’s modernization and industrialization in all except one of the following ways. Which of the following was not a way in which the Meiji government supported and encouraged Japan’s modernization and industrialization?
Definition
closed all ports except Nagasaki to foreigners
Term
Which of the following best explains why Japan quickly built up its military in the late 1800s?
- The Meiji government wanted to make eastern Russia a Japanese colony.
- Neighboring Korea was a strong country and had a large military.
- Western imperial powers controlled large parts of Asia.
- Commodore Matthew Perry attacked Japanese ports in the 1850s.
Definition
Western imperial powers controlled large parts of Asia.
Term
Why did the Meiji government begin building schools in most Japanese towns and villages in the late 1800s?
Definition
Officials knew that modernization required an educated workforce.
Term
What describes Japan’s imperialism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries?
Definition
a desire to increase its wealth, power, security, and prestige
Term
As a result of Japan’s imperialism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, __________.
- it fought a war with China
- a wave of nationalism swept through the country
- it acquired three territories by 1910
- all of the above
Definition
all of the above
Term
What type of climate does most of eastern China have?
Definition
humid subtropical
Term
What kind of climate does most of Mongolia have?
Definition
semiarid steppe
Term
the policy or action by which one nation controls another country or territory
Definition
imperialism
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