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the main areas the war was fought in |
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the council cont take action |
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former colonies taken from defeated nations after World War II |
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difference in elevation between highest and lowest parts of an area. |
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feature of topography formed by the processthat shape earth's surface |
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used to connect points of equal elevation. |
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change in elevation form countour line to countour line |
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naturally occuring, inorganic, solid that has a crystal structure, and a definite chemical composition. |
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ranks ten minerals from softest to hardest |
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the color of a minerals powder. |
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how a mineral reflects light from its surface |
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a mineral the splits easily along flat surfaces |
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mass in a given space or mass per unit volume |
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a solide mixture of two or more metals |
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repeating pattern of a minerals particles |
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size, shape, and pattern of a rocks grains |
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particles of minerals or other rocks |
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forms by colling of molten rock |
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an existing rock is changed by heat, pressure, or chemical reactions. |
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particles of other rocks or remains on animals are pressed and cemented together. |
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igneous rock formed from lava that erupted onto earth's surface. |
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igneous rock that formed when magma hardened beneath earth's surface. |
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metamorphic rocks that have their grains arranged in parrallel layers or bands |
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uppermost part of the mantle and crust together form a rigid layer |
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layer of rock that forms earth's outer skin. |
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layer of molteb metal that surrounds the inner core. |
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dense ball of solid metal |
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movement of energy from a warmer object to a cooler object |
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transfer of energy through an empty space |
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heat transfer by direct contact of particles of matter. |
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heat transfer by movement of a heated fluid |
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longest chain of mountains in the world |
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when the ocean floor sinks beneath a deep ocean trench and back in the mantle |
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the lithosphere is broken into plates |
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breaks in crust where rocks have slipped past each other. |
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where two plates come together |
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two plates slip past each other. |
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a force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume |
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squeezes rock until it folds or breaks |
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pulls on the crust, stretching rock so that it becomes thinner in the middle |
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stress that pushes a mass in two opposite directions |
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point beneath earth's surface where rock that in under stress breaks triggering an earthquake |
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vibrations that travel through earth carrying the energy released during an earthquake |
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earthquakes violent shaking suddenly turns loose soil into liquid mud. |
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material formed from oxygen and silicon |
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water heated by magma can create a clean reliable energy source. |
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mass of rock formed when a large body of magama cools inside the crust |
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solid layer of rock beneath the soil |
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crumbly dark brown soil that is a mixture of humus clay and other minerals |
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