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History - Vocab from Notes
Robert Morris University U.S. History (fall 2010)
12
History
Undergraduate 1
10/29/2010

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Cards

Term
New England's population, religion, and economy
Definition
population - 62% English
religion – Congregationalists(puritans)
economy – family farms, sea trade, small manufacturing
Term
Mid-Atlantic's population, religion, and economy
Definition
population - most diverse
religion – most diverse
economy – wheat, corn, dairy, sea trade
Term
South's population, religion, and economy
Definition
population - 35% English and 35% slaves
religion – Episcopalians (Anglicans), Baptists, Presbyterians,
economy – tobacco, rice, cotton for export (cash crops)
Term
West's population, religion, and economy
Definition
population - the second most diverse
religion – Baptists, Presbyterians, Methodists
economy – wheat, corn, hemp, some cotton in SW (small-scale agriculture)
Term
Who were Federalist leaders and supporters?
Definition
Leaders included Hamilton, Washington, and John Adams

Bases of support in New England, among creditors, merchants, speculators, and manufacturers
Term
Who were Republicans leaders and supporters?
Definition
Leaders included Jefferson, Madison(eventually)

Bases of support in south and west, among debtors, small farmers, southern planters
Term
Who did Federalists support and what were their tendencies?
Definition
Supported a strong central government, Hamilton’s economic policies, a commercial and manufacturing future

Pro-British tendencies
Term
Who did Rebublicans support and what were their tendencies?
Definition
Supported a limited central government and an agricultural future, opposed Hamilton’s policies

Pro-French tendencies
Term
Herrenvolk democracy
Definition
white men equal because they are not women, black, or Indian
Term
Indian Removal Act (1830)
Definition
Indians east of Mississippi basically forced to trade lands for new lands west of the river
Term
Transportation revolution
Definition
new methods, new connections (NE and Midwest, South and Southwest)
Term
black belt
Definition
(South Carolina→Texas) big plantations, more stable family life
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