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History Taks Prep.
Edward Tierney World History
31
History
10th Grade
04/25/2011

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Cards

Term
John C. Calhoun
Definition
was a south carolina congressman and senator who spoke for the south before the civil war
Term
henry clay
Definition
was a powerful kentucky congressman and senator who proposed that american system and the compromise of 1850
Term
daniel webster
Definition
was a massachusetts congressman and senator who spoke for the north oand the preservation of the union
Term
Jefferson Davis
Definition
was the president of the confederacy during the civil war
Term
Ulysses S. Grant
Definition
was the general of the union army and was responsible for the winning of the civil war for the north
Term
Robert E. Lee
Definition
was the general of the confederate army
Term
Abraham Licoln
Definition
was the 16th president of the united states who successfully put the union back together only to be assassinated 5 days after the civil war ended
Term
Alexander Hamilton
Definition
was the leader of the federalist first tresaurer of the united states created the bank of the u.s. and killed in a duel by the vice president of the united states Aaron Burr
Term
Patrick Henry
Definition
was a passionate patriot who became famous speeches in favor of american indepence said give me liberty or give me death
Term
James Madison
Definition
considered to be the father of the constitution
Term
Frederick Douglass
Definition
was a former slave who became the best-known black abolitionist in the country
Term
James Monroe
Definition
was the author of the monroe docterine which shut down the western hemisphere to european expansion and interference
Term
Harriet Tubman
Definition
was an escaped slave who became a conductor on the underground railroad and helped over 300 salves to freedom in the north
Term
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Definition
organised the seneca falls convention creating the womans rights movement in the united states
Term
The First amendment
Definition
states the congress shall make no law restricting freedom of speech religion press assembly and petition
Term
the second amendment
Definition
guarantees the right of states to organize militias or armies and the right of individuals to bear arms
Term
the third amendment
Definition
forbids the government to order private citizens to allow soldiers to live in their homes
Term
the fourth amendment
Definition
requires that warrants be issued if property is to be searched or seized by the government
Term
the fifth amendment
Definition
protects an accused person from having to testify against him or herself bans double jeopardy and guarantees that no person will suffer the loss of life liberty or propertywithout due process of law
Term
the sixth amendment
Definition
guarantees the right to a speedy public trial by an impartial jury and the right to a lawyer the right to cross examine witnesses and the right to force witnesses to a trial
Term
the seventh amendment
Definition
guarantees the right to jury trial in civil suits
Term
the eigth amendment
Definition
prohibits cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail or fines
Term
the ninth amendment
Definition
states that the people who have rights other than those specifically mentioned in the consititution.
Term
the tenth amendment
Definition
states that powers not given to the federal government belong to the state
Term
the thirteenth amendment
Definition
abloished slavery
Term
the fourteenth amendment
Definition
guarantees citizenship and rights to all people born or naturalized in the united states
Term
the fifteenth amendment
Definition
guarantees the right to vote to all citizens regardless of race
Term
marbury vs. madison
Definition
was the 1803 court decision that gave the supreme court the right to determine whether a law violates the constitution it set up the principle of judicial review
Term
dred scott v. standford
Definition
was the uspreme court decision that said that slaves were property not citizens
Term
the cotten gin
Definition
was an invention by eli Whitnet that speeded the cleaning of cotton fibers and in effect increased the need for slaves
Term
steamboat
Definition
created by robert fulton revolutionized the transportation and trade of the united states
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