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| Freud's pleasure principle |
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Definition
| lifes goal is to see pleasure and avoid pain. the quest for pleasure is inevitably frustrated |
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Definition
1. our own bodies
2. hostile world we live in
3. other people |
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- primitive
- unacceptable urges, thoughts, feeling, emotions
- primary processes: mental image of a desired object |
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- i / me
- Balance between id and superego
- secondary processing: drives are satisfied in acceptable ways |
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- internalized social norms, ideals, standards
- conscience, but has irrational demands for perfection |
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| threats to our well-being |
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when ego is threatened by irrational demands of id
(when id threatens ego) |
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Definition
when ego is threatened by superego
perfect threatens rational |
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Definition
| dangerous thoughts are forced from conscious to unconscious |
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| ego substitutes socially improper thinking and SUBstitutes it for acceptable thoughts |
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| attempt to explain away personal shortcomings using logical but false excuses |
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| emulating significant/impressive role models |
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| masks awareness of an anxiety-provoking motive by emphasizing opposite |
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Definition
| attribute personal faults to other people |
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Term
| Freuds stages of psycho-sexual development |
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Definition
1.oral
2. anal
3. phallic
4. latency
5. genital |
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Term
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Definition
- tendency to overgeneralize: drawing conclusions from simple observation
- empirical verification: can't be testes
- sexual emphasis, only motivation is sex
- female sexuality: penis envy |
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social interest - natural capacity to identify with the goals of society to achieve a common good
- logical & teleological aspects of human life
- broad approach to methodology |
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| attempts to develop strength in an area beset with difficulties |
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Term
| Jung's collective unconscious |
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Definition
the humans mind shares unconscious memories from a common biological past in the form of images and predespositions.
ties us all together
strongly influences survival |
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Definition
unconscious female archetype in men
(expression as feminine inner personality) |
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male archetype in women
(unconscious of female, expressed as a masculine inner personality) |
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| terrible feeling of being isolated and helpless in a potentially hostile world |
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Term
| three types of neurotic individuals |
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Definition
compliant type: motivated to reduce anxiety of helplessnes by MOVING TOWARD others (dependence & unassertiveness)
hostile type: moving against people (exploitation and dominance)
detached type: withdrawl and detachment by MOVING AWAY from people |
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| neurotic tendency to despise one's real self |
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| relentless drive for perfection |
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