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History of Computer Science
These cards detail some of the history of computer science
19
Computer Science
Undergraduate 2
01/07/2013

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Cards

Term
computer science
Definition
computation and processing of info
Term
abacus
Definition
first computing device - SUMERIANS - 2400 BC
Term
Antikythera
Definition
first mechanical device - GREEKS - 100 BC
Term
Charles Babbage
Definition
designed first programmable computer - 1830's
Term
Ada Lovelace
Definition
published algorithm to compute Bernoulli Numbers
Term
David Hilbert
Definition
list of 23 problems to advance math - GERMAN - 1900
Term
Hilbert - Second problem
Definition
proof for the consistency of arithmetic - spawned Computer Science
Term
ENIAC
Definition
first general purpose computer - Manhattan Project
Term
transistor
Definition
reliable, small device used for power - Bell Labs - 1947
Term
FORTRAN
Definition
first high level programming language - IBM - 1955 - John Backus
Term
Unix
Definition
allowed for multiuser/tasking - Dennis Ritchie/Brian Kernigan - 1969 - Bell Labs
Term
C
Definition
language to facilitate portability - 1970s - Ritchie/Thompson - Bell Labs
Term
Altair 8800
Definition
personal computer - MITS - founding of Micro-soft - 1970's
Term
Apple
Definition
1976 - Jobs/Wozniak - made personal computer available to everyday household
Term
ARPANET
Definition
Founded by DARPA - Advanced Research Project Agency Network - 1970's - used for research
Term
HTTP/HTML
Definition
Tim Berners Lee - 1980s/1990s - hyperlink
Term
Mosaic
Definition
First graphical browser - 1993 - U of I
Term
Mosaic
Definition
First graphical browser - 1993 - U of I
Term
Linux
Definition
Linus Torvalds - 1991 - Unix-like OS
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