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History of Photography 1.2
Portraits
18
Art History
Undergraduate 2
09/21/2009

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Portraits

(Important salons, questions)

Definition

Southworth & Hawes (Boston)

Hill & Adamson (Scotland) 

Questions- is it the type of person or the person that's better?

Nadar (Paris) 

Term

Carte de Visite

& Disderi

Definition

By Adolphe Disderi in 1854

Paper images on cardboard & multiple images on single glass plates.

"Greenbacks of civilization" 

 

Disderi also did composites- dancer's legs, members of gov't

Term

Pierre Louis Pierson

& Contess de Castiglione 

Definition

Pieree Louis Pierson - photographer

Contess de Castiglione - subject

She married Italian diplomat, mistress to Leader of Savoy, Emperor of Paris.

Beauty & Vanity! Most beautiful, ever.

Handcolored photos, dressed up, mirrors, holding mask 

Term
[image]
Definition
Countess de Castiglione, by Pierre Louis Pierson
Term
[image]
Definition

Vengance!

Countess de Castiglione, by Pierson. 

Term

NADAR!

(background) 

Definition

Real name: Gaspard

Son of a printer. Journalist, charichiture artist.

Worked together with brother Adrian, but got into a fight and won the lawsuit for the name "Nadar"

Father of arial ballooning! 

Portraits, sewers, arial photography

Term
[image]
Definition

Sarah Bernhart - sensual, lighting, bulk of fabric makes her look delicate, facial expression, pyramid!

 

Nadar's style: negative space, shadows, tones, pyramid structure, softening, angle of face

 

Timeline: Casual > Props, dramatic > rigid, showy.

Nadar is less and less involved as time goes by. 

Chevruel Interview- photojournalistic

Term
[image]
Definition

Julia Margaret Cameron, Herschel ('fixer' 'hypo' 'photography') 

 

Raised in India, moved to England. Facinated with photography. "Soft" = blurrish. 

Subjects- Longfellow, Tennyson, family 

 

Term
[image]
Definition

Pomona - Alice Lidell

Julia Margaret Cameron allegorical portraits (1870s) 

Term
[image]
Definition

Idyll's of the King

Julia Margaret Cameron

Term
[image]
Definition

Thomas Eakins, The Gross Clinic

Honoring Dr. Gross, but seen as too realistic. 

Term
[image]
Definition

The Swimmers, Thomas Eakins 

SYNTHESIS OF PAINTING & PHOTO

Term
[image]
Definition

Lady Clemtina Haywarden, 1863

Portraits of children 

Term

General thinking on Photo as Art 

Boudelaire

Definition

"If photography can supplement art, it will soon corrupt it" 

Nadar makes fun of realist painters

 

Term
[image]
Definition
Rejlander, "Head of John the Baptist"
Term
[image]
Definition

Henry Peach Robinson, "Fading Away" - 5 negs

 

1815-1901, grew up in Medieval ish setting, loved past, Romantic

Lessons from Diamond in Calotypes & then Colodian & Ambrotypes

Got to know Rejlander, claimed he also dvlpt combo printing

Critics: "Patchwork." :(

 

Term
[image]
Definition

Henry Peach Robinson, "Day's Work is Done" 1877

expressive, items in foreground in focus, diagonal

 

Old man gave him the story. 

Term
Impressionists
Definition
1870s reaction to photography - we are more real. You see with emotions too. Degas. 
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