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History of Interiors
Exam 2
5
Art/Design
Undergraduate 1
10/16/2011

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Term
Byzantine
Definition
From Constantinople,
Emperors like Constantine and Justinian would support the development of a new artistic and architectural
style fusing Classical characteristics with those of the East. This style was known as?
Term
Byzantine Building Types
Definition
BUILDING TYPES: Centralized, domed basilicas and churches based on centralized plans.
Term
Byzantine Architectural Elements
Definition
ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENTS: Plain exteriors with lavish interiors. Central spaces for religious rituals
surrounded by arched colonnades.
Term
Byzantine Materials and Building Techniques
Definition
MATERIALS AND BUILDING TECHNIQUES: Stone and brick used for arches, vaults, and domes. Pendentives
are developed to carry the structural load of the circular dome to the square walls below.
Term
Byzantine Interiors
Definition
INTERIORS: Interior walls are sumptuously decorated with mosaics made of smalti – a glass form of the
Roman tesserae
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