Shared Flashcard Set

Details

history final
flasshcards for history ;)
15
History
9th Grade
05/29/2008

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Benjamin Banneker

Definition
mapped out the site of Washington D.C. and published an almanac on astronomy
Term
Charles Wilson Peale
Definition
artist who opened his own museum
Term

Phillis Weatly

Definition
poet who wrote on a variety of topics
Term
Noah Webster
Definition
wrote the first dictionary; used throughout the country as states provided the public education to all
Term
Joseph Smith
Definition
founder of the Mormon church; murdered in Illinois
Term
Bringham Young
Definition
moved the Mormons from Illinois to the Salt Lake region of Utah
Term
Wyatt Earp
Definition
Term
Andrew Jackson
Definition
Term
William Becknell
Definition
established the Santa Fe Trail that ran from Independence, Missouri to Santa Fe, New Mexico
Term
Stephen Austin
Definition

led the first group of Americans into Texas; recieved permission of the Mexican government to move 1800 families into Texas

Term
Sam Houston
Definition
leader of the Americans in Texas
Term
James Bowie
Definition
one of those who fought for 13 days and died
Term
Oregon Trail
Definition

area filled with thick forests and good farmland; began in Independence, Missouri and stretched for 2,000 miles; crossed the Great Plains/ Rocky Mountians; the journey took 4-6 monthes and cost a family $750; for the most part there were good trade relations because they traded with settlers

Term
California Gold Rush
Definition

in 1848 gold was found in a creek at Sutters Mill (CA) ; news filled papers in the east/west; population went from 14,000-20,000 in four years:

- some traveled by foot across the country

-others traveled around the time of South America

 

IMMIGRANTS FROM AROUND THE WORLD TRAVELD TO CA: 

95 % of the immigrants were men & 10 % were Chinese

 

towns created were rowdy and unlawful; after the gold was taken everyone would leave and the town's economy was destroyed; became "a ghost town"

Term

MORMONS!

Definition

- persecuted/ attacked in the east for their beliefs; polygamy- more that one wife

- Bringham Young moved them from Illinois to the Salt Lake region of Utah; settled there because it was outside of the US & they followed the Mormon Trail

-11,000 Mormons traveled to Utah in the first 3 years; by 1860 the number was 30,000

Supporting users have an ad free experience!