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| which country is credited with the beggining of the Renaissance? |
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Definition
in the fourteenth century, Florentine writer's study of the classics stirred a rebirth of what?
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what word means to portray a three-dimentional appearence on a flat surface
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| who was the leading sculptor of the Renaissance and sculpted a statue of Dacid for de Medici |
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| Which multitalented artist turned architect/sculptor completed one of him most famous masterpieces, the Pieta, hile in his early twenties? |
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| what is the renewed focus on man's capacities known as? |
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| this honored and indluential scholar of the Renaissance published his first edition of the Greek New Testament in 1516 |
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| who was the formost Soanish writer of the late Renaissance? |
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| who was the English humanist who spent regular hours in prater and write he book Utopia, meaning "nowhere"? |
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| what is the trpe of painting that depicts scenes every day life called? |
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| the reformation began as a religious moment to do what? |
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| in which country did the reformation begin? |
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| what, according to Wycliffe, is the supreme authority for all believers? |
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| which verse did Luther use to claim "the just shall live by faith"? |
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| while a priest, Luther discovered throguh Scripture studies that which of the following is true? |
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the saints' "excess works," stored in a band in heaven , where known as what?
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| who sold indulgences in Martin Luther's area? |
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| Luthers' Ninety Five These covered the ussue of what? |
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| Thomas Cranmer's book of Bible readings and prayers is known as what? |
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| what is the course of stufy that includes the study of history, science, grammat, classical literature and philosophy called? |
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| Wycliffe, Tyndale, Coverdale, and Rogers all worked on what printed book |
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| the protestants in England who saw no hope for change in the English church and who removed themselves from it were known as who? |
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| the Protestants in England who wished to cleanse the Anglican church of its Catholic practices were the...? |
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| who was the leader of the protestant reformation in Scotland? |
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| which church was established in Scotland through the influence of John Knox? |
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| what traceler to the Far East contributed o the Ago of exploration by his tales of the strange customs and great wealth of the Orient? |
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| which country was the first to explore the New World? |
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| which two countries dicided the world between them in the line of demarcation? |
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| what indian group founded the walled city of Tenochitlan? |
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Definition
| who discovered the Mississippi River? |
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| who was the first great French explorer in the New World? |
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Definition
| who was the first European to view the Pacific Ocean? |
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Term
| Ferdinand Magellan and Balboa |
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Definition
| who gace the Pacific Ocean its present name? |
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Definition
| Who was the Father of New France and the founder of Quebec? |
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| the first permanent Englsih colont in America was...? |
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| what was the dominant economic system of the Age of Exploration? |
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| what key term is a word for the details of a proposed business venture? |
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Definition
| today, we use this word to descrive an insurance company |
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Definition
| the supply of invested money in a company |
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Term
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Definition
| when a profit was made by a company, it was given to the stockholders in the form of these |
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Definition
| who were the members of the nobility who supported the king over Parliament? |
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Definition
| who was the Prissian king who enhanced the prestige of Prussian rulers among the rest of Europe by taking the title of King of Prussia |
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Definition
| this Russian tyrant was also known as the Terrible |
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| what is the term for the unlimited and unrestained political power that European rulers set out to attain? |
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| kings of the 17 and 18th senturies asserted that God established their authority and therefor they ruled by what? |
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| these were members of the Puritans, the lesser hentry, and the merchants who supported Parliament over the king |
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| who were the officials who reaplced the nobility in positions of authority and were directly responsible to the king of France? |
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| what is the name given to the series or riots, civil wars, and antogovernment plots experienced France in the 1640's and early 1650's? |
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| who were the members of the Prussian nobility who worked closelt with the electors in governing the country and serving as officers in the Prussian army? |
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Definition
| what did European monarchs seek to preserve in order ti make syre that their neighbors did not become too strong an thus able to threaten their borders? |
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Definition
| what treaty ended the War of the Spanish Successions? |
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Definition
| who was the ruling family in Prussia in the 1700's? |
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Definition
| who was the ruling family in Russia? |
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Definition
| who was the ruling family in Austria? |
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| what family succeeded the Tudors to the throne of England? |
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| what cultural movement gave literary and artistic expression to the concept of "liberty, equality, fraturnity?" |
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Definition
| who was the polish composer who has been called the "poet of the piano..."? |
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Definition
| who was the orchestral Russian composer who wrote many symphonies. ballets, and overtures sucj as the Nutcracker? |
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Definition
| who was the American writer of poems and short stories who is considered the father of modern mystery and detective fiction? |
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Definition
| what man bridged the gap between classical and romantic music? |
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Definition
| what is the polical system in which nations used whatever means necessary to advance their national goals called? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the movement which stressed individual rights and person freedoms called? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the term for the compensation to other nations for war damages? |
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Term
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Definition
| who wrote the Hunchback of Notre Dame? |
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Term
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Definition
| who wrote the novel The Last of the Mohicans? |
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Term
| Johann Woffgang von Goethe |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| who compiled German fairytales such as Hansel and Gretel and Cinderella? |
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Term
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Definition
| which of the following poets is considered to be the greatest Russian poet? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the term for the strong spirit of pride that promted groups to seek their independence or to defend their ethnic interests called? |
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Definition
| who was the British nurse who established the modern nursing profession through her efforts during the Crimean War? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the famous missionary that opened up the interior of Africa to the gospel message? |
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Definition
| who was the South American freedom fighter who led the struggle against Spain and secured the independence of Chile and Peru? |
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Term
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Definition
| what canal did Britain secure control of in order to protect her trade with India and the Far East? |
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Term
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Definition
| what are the dates for the civil war? |
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Term
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Definition
| what of the following land acquisitions doubles the size of the Unites States? |
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Definition
| Britain gained Canada as a result of a war with who? |
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Term
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Definition
which of the following was not one of the possessions outside the North American continent that the U.S. controlled by the end of the nineteenth century?
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Term
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Definition
| who were the first Europeans to settle South Africa? |
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Definition
| who were the two leaders of South America's struggle for independence? |
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Definition
| which treaty was the first treaty Japan ever signed with a western nation? |
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Term
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Definition
| what was the most positive result of imperialism? |
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Term
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Definition
| through which treaty did Britain recieve Hong Kong? |
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Definition
| which century is considered teh "great century" of missionary activity |
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Definition
| what precipitated the Spanish American War? |
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Definition
| what term means the extension of power by one people or country over another country? |
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Definition
| who was the missionary who led the first missionary journey to India? |
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Definition
| what term applies to ambitious military leaders in Latin America? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the president of the United States during WWI? |
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Definition
| who was the steel manufacturer that gave money to build the peace palace in the Netherlands? |
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Definition
| which term means the elimination of weapons? |
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Term
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Definition
| which term means a list of demands with threats? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the term for a feeling of superiority over other nations? |
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Term
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Definition
| whis a temporary suspension of all reparation payments? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is warfare which affects the civilian population that is away from the battle zones? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is a temporary cessation of fighting called? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the term for a long and tiring warfare in which one side tries to wear down the other? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the American banker who formed a commitee to help Germany with her reparations? |
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Term
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Definition
| what treaty concluded the peace between the Allies and Germany? |
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Term
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Definition
| huge amounts of money borrowed from the U.S. by Britain, France, and other countries during the war years is called what? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the leader of the American Expefitionary Force which began landing in Europe in 1918? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the leader of the U.S. delegation to the Paris Peace Conference in 1919? |
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Definition
what country left the struggle against Germany in 1918?
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Term
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Definition
what country joined the struggle against Germany in 1917?
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Term
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Definition
| give the term that means "to make a country's troops ready for battle"? |
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Term
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Definition
| what occured in October 1929? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was known as the "father of mofern music"? |
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Term
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Definition
| what purpose did the Treaty of Portsmouth serve? |
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Term
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Definition
| who founded the Fascist party? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the president of the United States who sought to promote the relief, recovery, and reform to get the country out of the Great Depression? |
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Term
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Definition
| what Communist leader instituted war communism? |
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Term
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Definition
| who wrote "the Waste Land"? |
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Term
| To found communist parties in other countries |
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Definition
| why was the Comintern organized? |
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Term
| temporary retreat from communism to help Russian economy |
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Definition
| the New Economic Policy may best be described as |
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Term
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Definition
| who ran the S.S. (defense detatchment) for Hitler? |
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Term
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Definition
| what Communist leader instituted a system of purges, eliminating all who were disloyal to the regime? |
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Term
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Definition
| what term is used for organized government massacres in Russia? |
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Term
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Definition
| which monk became an advisor to the Russian royal family? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the name of Hitler's book that explains the beliefs of the Nazi party? |
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Term
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Definition
| Frank Lloyd Wright was an American what? |
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Term
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Definition
| who were the "big three" during WWI |
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Term
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Definition
| during WWII the alliance of Germany, Italy, and Japan was known as the what? |
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Term
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Definition
| in which pre-WWII conference did the western democracies attempt to appease Hitler? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the date of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor? |
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Term
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Definition
| what prime minister of Great Britain encouraged the British people never to surrender despite the gloomy prospects? |
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Term
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Definition
| the German invasion of what country led to the official beggining of WWII? |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| who was the Allied leader of the Normandy invasion? |
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Term
| individual within a country who aid enemy by spying, spreading enemy propoganda and community sabotage (traitor) |
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Definition
| the term 5th communist refer to |
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Term
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Definition
| what was the date for D-Day? |
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Term
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Definition
| what country did the Nazis' never invade? |
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Term
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Definition
| when did Allied victory in Europe take place? |
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Term
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Definition
| what term means forbidding the sale of materials to a certain country? |
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Term
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Definition
| which battle was the last offensive attack made by Germany? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the Fascist general who rebelled against the republic government of Spain and became its dictator in 1939? |
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Term
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Definition
| what was the war time meating of the major leaders of the Allied power that recognized Soviet control of eastern europe? |
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Term
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Definition
| what was the pact made by Mussolini and Hitler? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the supreme commander o all allied forces in the sw pacific? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the term of a post war state of hostility and competition between the soviet union and U.S.? |
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Term
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Definition
| what was the name of the Soviet counterpact of NATO? |
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Term
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Definition
| what Latin American country allied itself to the Soviet Union in the 1950s and stirred up revolutionary activity throughout the region? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the major leader of Communist China? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the 1st president of Russia"? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the term for the symbol of division between the communist world and the free world? |
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Term
| communist guerrillas who bunched subcersive activity in South Vietnam |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| who said that an iron curtain has descended across te Continent? |
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Term
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Definition
| who commanded the UN forces in Korea? |
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Term
| Czechoslinakia split into two |
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Definition
| what happened on January 1, 1993 |
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Term
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Definition
| which president after the Gulf of Tonkin inceident, pledged to repel any armed attack against forces of the US and to precent further aggression in Vietnam? |
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Term
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Definition
| which US president achieved a major Cold War vctory during the Cuban Missle Crisis? |
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Term
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Definition
| which US president graduallr reduced American incolvement in Vietnam through program called Vietnamiztion? |
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Term
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Definition
| which US president inplemented a foreign policy designed to precent the spread of communism ? |
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Term
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Definition
| which US President was determined to restore America's prestige in the world, and at the same time denounced the evils of Communism? |
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Term
| North Atlantic Treaty Organization |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| what is the name of the pastor that is inseparably linked with the Great Awakening? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the author of Robinson Crusoe? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the Austrian composer who played a major role in style for classical music and was called the Father of the Symphony? |
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Term
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Definition
| period from 17th and 18th century |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the popular English satirist whose greatest work in Gulliver's Travel? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the Englishman who developed the vacinne for smallpox? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the Englishman known as the Father of Expiremental Biology |
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Term
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Definition
| which Frenchman was known as the Father of Modern Chemistry? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the belief that everything in the universe is all part of one great substance called GOD? |
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Term
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Definition
| what englishman was the foremost poetic satrist of the Ago of Reason? |
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Term
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Definition
| which is a principle estabished in the us constitutional convension that delegated specific powers to the national fovernment and reserved all oter powers for the state governments? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the term for the sudden and illegal seizure of power? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the British commander who led teh coalistion forces in victory over Napolean at Waterloo? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the determined general that led the American troops during the War for Independence? |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the brilliant millitary leader in France what became emperor in December 1804? |
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Term
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Definition
| what is the term for the small bands of the Spanish troops which attacked French garrisons in the Iberian Peninsula and then retreated into the hills? |
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Term
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Definition
| the industial revolution had its start in what industry? |
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Term
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Definition
| what brought workers raw materials and machinery under one roof |
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Term
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Definition
| who was the man responisble for an inexpansive and efficient process for making steel? |
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Term
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Definition
| John McAdam aided the building of what? |
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Term
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Definition
| which nation led in road, canal and railroad construction? |
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Term
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Definition
| who led the way in social reform? |
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Term
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Definition
| what interest did James Watt, Richard Trevithic, and Robert Fulton have in common? |
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Term
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Definition
| what term best describes Karl Marx's theory of history? |
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Term
| they were not allowed to work in a textile mill |
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Definition
| how did the Factory Act of 1833 affect children under the age of nine? |
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Term
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Definition
| who led who led the antislavery movement in England? |
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Term
| universe manhood sufferage secret balot, equal electorial districs, pay for members of Parliament |
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Definition
| Chartism was a movement advocating reform in what? |
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Term
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Definition
| which textile manufacturer established "utopias" in Scotland and in Indiana? |
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Term
| secretariat, general assemble, security council |
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Definition
| what are the three major dicisions of the United Nations? |
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Term
| attempt to attain religious unity |
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Definition
| what does the ecumenical movement refer to? |
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Term
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Definition
| where is the headquarters of UN? |
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Term
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Definition
| what has been the greatest problem for Third World countries? |
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Term
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Definition
| what does the term "second world" refer to? |
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Term
| creating national home for Jews in Palastine |
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Definition
| what was the Zionist movement dedicated to? |
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Term
| Egypt made peace overtures with Israel camp David Accords |
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Definition
| what was the long term result of the Yom Kippur War? |
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Term
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Definition
| what does the term "first world" refer to? |
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Term
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Definition
| which nation is a good example of Latin American democracy? |
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Term
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Definition
| what are the most disruptive elements in the Middle East? |
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Term
| sought to control the production and price of oil around the world |
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Definition
| what is the main puurpose of OPEC? |
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Term
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Definition
| the majority of Muslims are from what sect? |
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