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Rigged Elections Black Codes Riots |
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Year Reconstruction Ended? |
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How freedmen demonstrated freedom |
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Movement Marriage In the Fields (Only men went out) |
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Sharecropping (Advantages/disadvantages) |
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Allowed Freedmen to work with families
Still kept the blacks basically as slaves. |
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Customs of Indians on the Great Plains prior to white intrusion |
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Nomadic & Semi-sedentary (Followed Buffalo) Lived in large families Shared Everything |
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Blacks who left the south for Kansas? |
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Impact of white intrusion on the Great Plains Indians |
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Forced the Indians to move to the Great Plains |
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Government took reservations, divided them up and assigned Indian families to farm the land. |
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The belief that a certain race is superior to another. |
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The people who wanted to help the Indians were affected by Social Darwinism; tried to Americanize them. |
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Said that whites would go away soon |
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US soldiers were rounding up Indians when a shot was accidentally fired at soldiers, killed over 300 Indians. |
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Promised 160 acres for $10 to live for 5 years and improve land. |
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Gave 30,000 acres of land to every member of Congress. |
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Transcontinental Railroad Act |
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Were very hardworking and completed the hardest part of the railroad very quickly. Had gambling problem. |
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1882- Chinese could enter US or become citizens. |
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Life on Frontier (Great Plains) |
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Difficult and Isolated Frontier Communities |
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Spent 40 years to trying to get national parks at Yosemite. |
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Why Industrialization Occurred when it did |
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Abundance of Natural Resources Transportation |-> Drove down cost |
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Pools- where companies come together to set high prices |
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Banned activities like pool and trust. Outlawed rate discrimination |
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Very poor, hazardous. 1913- 25,000 fatalities at the workplace. |
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Overcrouded cities; disease spreaded very quick. Lawlessness |
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Settlement House Movement |
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American Federation of Labor (AFL) |
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Called for 'Reasonable' Reforms Only included skilled laborers. 4,000,000 members |
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Why Unionization was Unsuccessful |
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Loss of political power low prices for crops High shipping prices |
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Said blacks should accept that racism is there and improve your own life. (Self-reliance) |
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Said impose injustuce, made Niagra Movement 1909, became NAACP |
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Causes of American Imperialism |
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World Wide Expansion Everyone else was doing it Raw Materials Missionaries Great Nation Theory (we have a duty to help lessor nations) |
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"Splendid little War" Cuba rebels against Spain; US helps Cuba but does not Annex them |
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The US Wwill not Annex Cuba |
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The US has the right to intervene in Cuba |
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Direct Primary, Referendum, Recall, Initiative |
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Told women to win the right to vote state by state. |
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Senators Elected by Popular Vote |
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banned the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcohol |
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Federal Trade Commission Act |
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Made to watch businesses and make sure they followed laws |
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set max prices on on railroad rates |
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Lowered tariff on foreign goods Federal Reserve Act Federal Trade commision Wilson's 14 Points |
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Unrestricted Submarine Warfare Economic and Culture ties |
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Passenger ship Germans sunk killing many civilians |
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Committe on Public Information |
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Made to fight rumors Distributed propaganda |
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Espionage Act (1917) & Sedition Amendment (1918) |
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Esp Act-set $10k fines for losely defined crimes Sed Act- Heavy penalties for talking about US gov, flag, or military |
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"Great Migration" European soldiers were told to discriminate |
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Only 1 of Wilson's policies that went into effect, but US did not enter because they changed it. |
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Made freedmen citizens And receive equal treatment |
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Grants black men right to vote |
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