Term
|
Definition
Hijira - Muhammad and followers flee to Medina. Islamic calendar (AH, Anno Hegirae) begins. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Muslims capture Mecca. Ka'ba is cleansed, pilgrimage rites are Islamicized, tribes of Arabia vow allegiance to Muhammad |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Death of Muhammad. Abu Bakr chosen as caliph. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mongols capture Baghdad; city is sacked and caliph is killed. End of Abbasid caliphate. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Castile and Aragon capture Granada. All Muslims (and Jews) expelled from Spain. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
fall of the ottoman empire |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pakistan founded as an Islamic nation. Islam becomes a minority religion in India. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Shah of Iran is overthrown by Ayatullah Ruhullah Khumayni, who establishes strict fundamentalist rule of Shi'a principles. |
|
|