Shared Flashcard Set

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Historic Legisation
historic acts and bills
35
History
12th Grade
01/05/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Taft-Hartley Act (1947)
Definition
monitors the activities and power of labor unions.
Term
Clean Air Act (1963)
Definition
reduction of contaminants, smog and air pollution in general. Clean air standards.
Term
Voting Rights Act (1965)
Definition
Outlawed discriminatory voting practices
Term
Fair Housing Act (1968)
Definition
prohibited discrimination concerning the sale, rental, and financing of housing based on race, religion, national origin.
Term
Clayton Anti-Trust Act (1914)
Definition
second monopoly law, limits on mergers made companies apply to fed gov’t.
Term
Pendleton Civil Service (1935)
Definition
federal jobs based on merit instead of patronage
Term
Pure Food and Drug Act (1906)
Definition
created the FDA, regulated food and drugs, make sure they’re not harmful
Term
Social Security Act (1935)
Definition
created social security
Term
Hatch Act (1939)
Definition
says civil servant cannot campaign for ppl. if you work for govt u cannot actively campaign for office
Term
Sherman Anti-Trust Act (1890)
Definition
eliminated monopolies. first attempt
Term
Occupational Safety Act (1970)
Definition
protection in the workplace. OCEA formed.
Term
Title IX (1972)
Definition
IX- can’t be discriminated by gender for receiving financial aid in schools.
Term
War Powers Act (1973)
Definition
pres can send troops but only for 60 days unless he gets approval from Congress.
Term
Toxic Waste Act (1980)
Definition
clean up contaminated sites, provided federal money to do so
Term
Wagner Act (1935)
Definition
collective bargaining rights between workers and employees
Term
Simpson-Mazzoli Act (1986)
Definition
give immigrants chance to become legal citizens
Term
Family Medical Leave Act (1993)
Definition
unpaid leave for employees (employers have to hold job for 12 weeks) for medical or family reasons
Term
No Child Left Behind (2001)
Definition
federal standards for all students in the US
Term
Sarbanes-Oakley (2002)
Definition
Enhanced standards for public companies. to make sure companies weren’t lying about progress
Term
Smith Act (1940)
Definition
can’t advocate overthrow of gov’t
Term
National Security Act (1947)
Definition
reorganized the armed forces, created AirForce, CIA, prepare for Cold War
Term
Civil Rights Act (1964)
Definition
outlawed segregation and discrimination based on race, religion, color, sex etc.
Term
Freedom of Information Act (1966)
Definition
if you want info about gov’t you can request information
Term
Organized Crime Control Act (1970)
Definition
prohibits gambling organization, mob crack down
Term
Energy Independence and Security Act (2007)
Definition
greater energy independence and security, renewable sources of energy
Term
Federal Election Campaign Act (1971)
Definition
limited amount individual could give to candidate ($1,000)
Term
Endangered Species Act (1973)
Definition
protect endanger species
Term
Budget Reform Act (1974)
Definition
no impoundment of funds by President, establish budgets in Congress
Term
Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act (1985)
Definition
created debt limit, if gov’t wanted to spend more: they’d have to raise limit
Term
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (2009)
Definition
Stimulus Package
Term
Americans with Disabilities Act (1991)
Definition
set up for those with disabilities, ramps in public building, handicap access
Term
Patriot Act (2001)
Definition
created department of homeland security, put less restricts on gov’t involving wire taps and searches of ppl
Term
McCain-Feingold (2002)
Definition
second federal election law, limited soft money (money they gave to parties), raised amount individual could give to candidate to $2,000
Term
American Jobs Creation Act (2004)
Definition
restructuring business taxes to try and lower taxes
Term
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (2010)
Definition
Obama Care, forcing ppl to by health care
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