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-Name the Primary Lymphatic Organs |
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Name the lymphatic organs that are organized with a cortex and medulla |
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The lymphatic organ organized as red pulp and white pulp |
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- The lymphatic organs that have groups of lymphatic nodules |
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- If this organ does not function properly, there wont be any B-cells throughout the body |
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- The lymphatic organ that functions to filter lymph |
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-The lymphatic organ that funtions to filter blood |
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If this lymphatic organ does not function properly, there will not be any T-cells throughout the body |
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The lymphatic organ that functions to destroy aged erythrocytes |
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- formed by a seepage of fluid from blood -primarily water -contains lymphocytes - transports antigens - a means for lymphocytes to circulate |
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- accumilation of immune cells - usually found in loose CT underneath an epitheilal sheet in the GI tract, RT, and genitourinary tract -recognize foreign antigens that have broken through the epitheilal barriers |
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- groups of B-lymphocytes in CT - contain immune cells that react to foreign molecules and start to destroy them |
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- primary lymphatic organ - location for B-cell or B-lymphocyte maturation |
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- Primary Lymphatic Organ - major function is the maturation of T-cells or T-lymphocytes - if this is missing, there will be no T cells and you will be prone to infections -organized into a cortex and medulla |
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- contains immature T-cells that cannot function in immune reactions |
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- contains T-cells that can leave the thymus and function in the body to combat antigens and infections |
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- secondary lymphatic organ - function in the filtering of lymph - remove dead bacteria, etc. -organized into a cortex, deep cortex, and medulla |
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- contains lymphatic nodules with lots of B cells |
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Deep Cortex of the Lymph Node |
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- part of the lymph node that contains lots of T cells |
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Medulla of the Lymph Node |
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- part of the lymph node that contains lots of plasma cells |
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- secondary lymphatic organ - largest lymphatic organ |
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- functions in hemopoiesis (blood formation) during fetal development - destruction of aged and abnormal red blood cells - filtration of blood - activated T and B cells and produces antibodies - resivoir for erythrocytes and platelets |
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- contains a blood vessel called a central artery - contains lymphatic nodules with B cells - contains a Periarterial lymphatic sheath (PALS) with T cells |
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- the material surrounding the white pulp - contains all the possible types of blood and immune cells - contains a capillary called a splenic sinusoid |
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Flow of lymph through a lymph node |
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- enters a lymph node and flows through the tissue -lymph is slowed down and particulate matter and degenerating cells are removed from the lymph - antibodies and T and B lymphocytes and added to the lymph as it passes through the lymph node |
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Antibodies enter the ______ from the blood. |
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antibodies enter the central artery in this |
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B cells are induced to proliferate into these |
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plasma cells release __________ into the circulation |
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