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Histology Exam 2
Histo - Lymphatic System
29
Other
Not Applicable
06/23/2008

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Cards

Term
Bone Marrow and Thymus
Definition
-Name the Primary Lymphatic Organs
Term
Thymus and Lymph node
Definition
 Name the lymphatic organs that are organized with a cortex and medulla
Term
Spleen
Definition
The lymphatic organ organized as red pulp and white pulp
Term
Spleen, Lymph node
Definition
- The lymphatic organs that have groups of lymphatic nodules
Term
Bone Marrow
Definition
- If this organ does not function properly, there wont be any B-cells throughout the body
Term
Lymph Nodes
Definition
- The lymphatic organ that functions to filter lymph
Term
Spleen
Definition
-The lymphatic organ that funtions to filter blood
Term
Thymus
Definition
If this lymphatic organ does not function properly, there will not be any T-cells throughout the body
Term
Spleen
Definition
The lymphatic organ that functions to destroy aged erythrocytes
Term
Lymph
Definition

- formed by a seepage of fluid from blood

-primarily water

-contains lymphocytes

- transports antigens

- a means for lymphocytes to circulate

Term
Diffuse Lymphatic Tissue
Definition

- accumilation of immune cells

- usually found in loose CT underneath an epitheilal sheet in the GI tract, RT, and genitourinary tract

-recognize foreign antigens that have broken through the epitheilal barriers 

Term
Lymphatic Nodule
Definition

- groups of B-lymphocytes in CT

- contain immune cells that react to foreign molecules and start to destroy them

Term
Bone Marroe
Definition

- primary lymphatic organ

- location for B-cell or B-lymphocyte maturation

Term
Thymus
Definition

- Primary Lymphatic Organ

- major function is the maturation of T-cells or T-lymphocytes

- if this is missing, there will be no T cells and you will be prone to infections

-organized into a cortex and medulla

Term
Cortex of the Thymus
Definition
- contains immature T-cells that cannot function in immune reactions
Term
Medulla of the Thymus
Definition
- contains T-cells that can leave the thymus and function in the body to combat antigens and infections
Term
Lymph Nodes
Definition

- secondary lymphatic organ

- function in the filtering of lymph - remove dead bacteria, etc. 

-organized into a cortex, deep cortex, and medulla

 

Term
Cortex of the Lymph Node
Definition
- contains lymphatic nodules with lots of B cells
Term
Deep Cortex of the Lymph Node
Definition
- part of the lymph node that contains lots of T cells
Term
Medulla of the Lymph Node
Definition
- part of the lymph node that contains lots of plasma cells
Term
Spleen
Definition

- secondary lymphatic organ

- largest lymphatic organ

Term
Spleen
Definition

- functions in hemopoiesis (blood formation) during fetal development

- destruction of aged and abnormal red blood cells

- filtration of blood

- activated T and B cells and produces antibodies

- resivoir for erythrocytes and platelets

Term
White pulp of the Spleen
Definition

-  contains a blood vessel called a central artery

- contains lymphatic nodules with B cells  

- contains a Periarterial lymphatic sheath (PALS) with T cells

Term
Red pulp of the Spleen
Definition

- the material surrounding the white pulp

- contains all the possible types of blood and immune cells 

- contains a capillary called a splenic sinusoid

Term
Flow of lymph through a lymph node
Definition

- enters a lymph node and flows through the tissue

-lymph is slowed down and particulate matter and degenerating cells are removed from the lymph

- antibodies and T and B lymphocytes and added to the lymph as it passes through the lymph node

Term

Spleen

Definition
Antibodies enter the ______ from the blood.
Term
White Pulp
Definition
antibodies enter the central artery in this
Term

plasma cells

Definition

B cells are induced to proliferate into these

Term
antibodies
Definition
plasma cells release __________ into the circulation
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