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HIST CT CELLS
NA
19
Bartending
2nd Grade
02/03/2010

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Cards

Term
Fixed cells of CT
Definition
Fibroblasts, Macrophages, mast cells, adipose
Term
Transieint Cells of CT
Definition
lymphocytes, plasma cells, neutophils, eosinophils, basophiles, monocytes, macrophages
Term
Fibroblasts
Definition

fixed in ct.

principle cell

arise from mesenchyme cells

responsible for synthesis of collagen, reticular fibers, and ALL ground substance

spindle shaped with eosinphilic tapered cytoplasmic extensions

Term
Active fibroblast
Definition

irregular and branched

spindled shaped and less pronounced

contain 1 or 2 nuclei

Term
quiencent fibroblsat
Definition
smaller less pronounced er
Term
myofibroblast
Definition

hybrid btwn fibroblast and smooth muscle clell

found in areas of wound healing

Fnct: wound contraction and periodontal ligament--> tooth eruption

Term
Fixed macrophage
Definition

MNPC

arise from moncytes

long lived

fusion of macrophages forms MN giant cells=can phagocytoze large foreign bodies

function in opsinisation aswell

Term
Kupfer Cell
Definition
 macorphage found in liver
Term
Osteoclasts
Definition
macorphage found in bone
Term
langerhans cells
Definition
macorphage found in skin
Term
histocyte
Definition
macorphage found in CT
Term
Opsinization
Definition

1) coat w. opsonin

3) cell receptors rcognize coat

4) phagocytosis

5) fusion w/ lysosome

Term
Plasma cells
Definition

mature B-cells. transisent macropgae. found in areas where bacteria are most likely to penetrate

Basophilic cytoplasm, well developed golgi

clock face arrangement

alternating euchromatin and heterchromatin

Term
Mast Cells
Definition

Fixed macrophage found in Bone marrow.

small centrally located nucleus

metachromatic staining because of lots of gags.

Term
mast Cell Degrandulation
Definition
remember that eosinophilic and neutophilic factors are attracted to areas of inflamation and dstroy Ag-AB complex.
Term
Mesenchyme cell
Definition

pericyte = perivascualr. found near smooth muscle cells.

if sm is damaged it may diff. into one

Term
Adipocyte
Definition

arises fom mesenchymal cells

1. brown multlocular

2. white unicellular

Term
Brown cells
Definition

adipocyte .found in fetal and new borns--> up to 10 years. lots of cytochromes--> multicolored mitochondria. many fat droplets

Term
MICROGLIA
Definition
MACROPGAHE IN NEURONS
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