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Definition
Federalist
Treasury of State
Good Economic Footing
National Bank
Accused of Sex Scandal w/Reynolds-goes public, saves virtue |
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Definition
Federalist candidate and President in 1796
virtuous; did not campaign
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Definition
Hamilton bill
builds trust w/ payment of debt to establish credit
Virginia not a state w/ wealthy bankers/investors, but farmers |
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Definition
laws pertaining to immigrants
authority to arrest and deport
main purpose to silence newspaper editors critical of government
unconstitutional |
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Definition
1778
Washington believes Europe affairs bad
trade with both nations (need for food)
Jefferson believed we had obligation to France |
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Definition
three not-to-be-named french diplomats (XYZ)
discredit France, not individuals
anti-french sentiment
chance for Hamilton to silence opposing party (democratic-republican) |
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Definition
first trans-continental expedition to the pacific coast
commissioned by president Jefferson
Virginia born veterans of Indian war
scientific and commercial |
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Definition
1807
series of decrees by UK during wars w/France
instituted commercial warfare |
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Definition
chief justice of supreme court
used to be secretary of state
established national supremacy in marbury v. madison
supreme court is final word (judicial review) |
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Term
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Definition
Bank of the united states
depository of federal government revenues
political target of banks chartered by the individual states
Jackson strongly opposed |
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Definition
| NY new politician rallied votes for Jackson (E NY) |
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Term
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Definition
suggest of succesion by hardcore federalists
portrayed as un-American
1816 last federal president ever |
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Term
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Definition
kicked off cabinet
Senator of South Carolina
leads fight on federal law
tariff of 1828 (Tariff of Abominations) |
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Term
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Definition
final battle of war of 1812
defeated British army
acquired vast Louisiana w/purchase |
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Term
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Definition
election of 1824 (Henry Clay supported opposing party John Quincy Adams-granted secretary of state)
election of 1876
ford's 1974 Nixon pardon |
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Term
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Definition
originally Peggy Timberlake (wife of naval captain)
debated politics in father's old pub
husband's friend John Eaton to watch over her; marries her after his death
shunned by Floride Calhoun (improper lady) |
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Term
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Definition
leader of native american tribe Shawnee
opposed US in Tecumseh in war of 1812 (side of British) |
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Term
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Definition
part of blue laws (religious based laws)
local laws, sale and consumption of alcohol within borders |
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Term
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Definition
black social reformer/writer
escaped slavery
leader of abolitionist movement
autobiographies about live in slavery
slave w/ intelligence |
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Definition
Limited liability
encourages investment; risk taking
government encouraging business/growth |
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Term
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Definition
| occupying land w/o grant or purchase of land |
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Term
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Definition
fourth president of the US
"father of the constitution"
author of bill of rights
elected secretary of state b4 presidency
intentionally did not deliver official appts for federal judges |
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Term
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Definition
french ambassador to the united states
moved to US permanently after failure of french demands |
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Term
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Definition
abolitionist for the blind
lead to reformations/Pentatenturies of prisons, jails
worked w/other reforms like education, insane |
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Term
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Definition
Henry Clay and John Quincy Adams
government should help promote economic growth
rail roads, canals, turnpikes
encourage trade
national bank
patent laws (inventor copyright)
lessen business risk |
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Term
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Definition
| Allows boats and traded goods to connect to mountains (NY city dominant trade port) |
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Term
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Definition
reaper (wood platform w/blades)
effective farming
connected markets and farming |
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Term
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Definition
territorial government of indiana pawns off land at cheap prices
encourages western expansion
people squat on land w/o purchase
not many average people purchase land (investors-speculators) |
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Term
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Definition
business men blaze trails, cross mountains/rivers
indians respond negatively
dangerous wildlife
tall-tales
leave east for economic gain/opportunity |
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Term
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Definition
British forced all able minded men to join British navy
including other countries: US
lead to increased hostility to Britain |
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Term
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Definition
city in KY
camp meeting w/ multiple religions and preachers ("buffet of religion")
beginning of 2nd great awakening |
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Term
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Definition
| limits or forbids the discussion of specific topic in the legislature/congress |
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Term
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Definition
Political party
opposed power to king (Jackson)
"King Andrew I"-Anti-Jackson power to veto, unconstitutional |
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Definition
abolitionist/journalist of the Liberator
anti-slavery
immediate emancipation
women's suffrage movement |
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Term
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Definition
(isabella baumfree)
abolitionist
women's rights activist
escaped with infant daughter to freedom
recruited black troops in union army
helped grant land to former slaves from government |
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Term
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Definition
"Ice King"
makes wealth in stone trade
rooms for storage w/ice (food goes bad in warmer climates) |
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Term
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Definition
secretary of state to 3rd president of US
founding father
author of declaration of independence
continental congress from VA
democratic-republican party |
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Term
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Definition
moral boost w/ 2 surprise attack victories
by 1777-lessening chance of survival of troops
first president
support military
trusted w/power b/c resignation as general/secretary of war |
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Term
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Definition
unfair tax that singled out grain farmers (western Pennsylvania)
Alexander Hamilton and national army sent to crush rebellion
Jefferson believes in rebellion |
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Term
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Definition
favored national bank
strong national government
strong military force
leaders: Hamilton, Adams
gone by 1820 |
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Term
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Definition
treaty averting war due to conflict of treaty of Paris
(fishing rights in Canada, British troops still in forts in western US) |
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Term
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Definition
economic sanctions
cut-off all american exports
economy dessimated down to 22 million
taxes on trade
dishonest trade in north
causes resurgence in next election-tensions growing |
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Term
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Definition
britain and france eachother for US trade
promise to cut-off trade w/ the other if stop attacking US vessels
Britain refuses- increased hostility |
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Definition
| omit slaves through will/deed |
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Term
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Definition
john marshall leads blame to himself rather than madison
established national supremacy
judicial review
supreme court is the final word |
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Term
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Definition
democratic-republican
seventh president
Jacksonian democracy
army general in new Orleans
against national bank
against nullification
supported small government and states rights |
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Term
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Definition
speaker of the H of R
lawyer from KY
leader of the war hawks
secretary of state under John Quincy Adams
American system
increased in tariff industry
opposed "manifest destiny" of democrats
whig |
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Term
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Definition
| "To the victor belong the spoils"- cartoon attacking political campaign |
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Term
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Definition
war of 1812 battle
Americans defeated
"greatest disgrace ever to dealt to american arms." |
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Term
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Definition
Secretary of State elected to President
American System |
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Term
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Definition
struggle for re-charter of second BUS under Jackson
proposed by Henry clay |
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Term
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Definition
| last of the Cherokee forced to move further west in 1830's |
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Term
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Definition
(Transcontinental treaty)
set boundary between the US and Spain
terms of Louisiana purchase |
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Term
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Definition
Apprentice leather-maker
marries wealthy widow (gains control of wealth)
buys government bonds (speculator)
buy merchant ship (Caribbean w/furs, gains wealth)
rids city of cats, sells to Caribbean for rodent problem
shipped coal to New Castle (major coal industry in Europe), gains wealth from strike
Entrepreneurship and Yankee know-how |
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Term
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Definition
encourages investment, risk-taking
government encourages business, growth |
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Term
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Definition
slavery in westward expansion debate
prohibited in LA territory north of parallel north within boundaries of missouri |
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Term
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Definition
invalidate constitutional law
VA and KY resolutions
Jackson opposed-sent troops to stop SC treaty tariff
formal response to Alien and Sedition Acts |
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Term
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Definition
| policy stated further efforts by European nations to colonize land in america |
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Term
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Definition
france regained land in 1800
control of new orleans and sugar islands
16 million to france for rights of trade
no provisions in constitution for foreign land grant/purchase
more land for farming/expansion |
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Term
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Definition
driven by the market revolution
highlighted by evangelical preaching
still remnants of religious fervor now |
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Term
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Definition
Predominantly women as source of labor from farms
worked young until marriage
boarding schools and homes available (educated/supervised) |
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Term
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Definition
Invented the Cotton Gin (processed seeds from cotton)
now cotton most profitable crop
little income from invention (stolen module)
government contract to produce 2,000 guns (used for interchangeable parts) |
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Term
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Definition
invented steamboat
lead to transportation revolution
steam engines originated from factories |
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Term
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Definition
gave rise to homestead act of 1862
dealt with unemployment
making free land available, relieve pressure of employment in east |
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Term
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Definition
buying votes w/ a drink
votes cast by votes, ensured vote for candidate treated |
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Term
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Definition
doing good
individual reforms of religion
denominations develop missions to create further christian nation |
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Term
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Definition
circulating stories that when someone were to light a match while others were drinking, they would explode
reduces alcohol consumption
slight success temperance |
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Term
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Definition
social activist/abolitionist
woman's rights/suffrage
Declaration of Sentiments |
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Term
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Definition
abolitionist for insane
worked w/ other reforms to further institutes/prisons into penatenturies |
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Term
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Definition
| inspired blacks to return to homelands of ancestors in africa |
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Term
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Definition
influential women's rights convention in Seneca Falls, NY
organized by Lucretia Mott (Quaker famous for orating)
met w/ Elizabeth Cady Stanton |
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Definition
| omit slaves through wills/deeds |
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