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Local rulers of english countryside |
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Regulated machine operating according to universial laws |
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Planets are not made up of a perfect substance; had earthquakes; systematic observations of heaven by telescope |
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Author - without paradigm shift there are no scientific advances |
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Understanding nature of things - math |
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A series of noble revolts called The Fronde represented |
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french citizens looking for stability |
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English civil war was between |
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English civil war was about all of the following except |
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Montesquieu's The spirit of the laws |
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Maintaining balance among various branches of government |
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Rousseau's Social Contract |
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freedom achieved by forcing people to follow "general will" (what is best for everyone) |
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Jacques Bouseuet's Politics "Drawn from very words of Holy Scripture" |
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was the fundamental statement of 17th century divine right |
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Based on Newtonian world - Deism is a machine with God as its mechanic |
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Overall effect of scientific revolution on the argument about woman in the child-bearing process was to |
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generate facts about difference between men and women to prove male dominance |
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astronomy - uraniborg castle - copenhagen, denmark |
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Civil Constitution of the Clergy |
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Turned priests into employees |
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Swiss Sonderbund War 1848 |
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conflict gave liberals throughout europe opportunity to defeat conservative government in their countries |
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Prior to Austria war, Bismarc promised ______ to Italy in return for ________ _______ |
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Prussia eliminated tariffs in 1818 |
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instituted to save the revolution |
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French National Assembly abolished feudalism august 1789 |
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Conservative states were greatly threatened by this |
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Zollverein led to all of the following: |
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marginalization of austria in German affairs, Prussia dominant power, German princes gaining income parliament cannot control. |
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Prohibition of sale of public offices, abolition of manorial courts, end of feudal servitude |
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Factory discipline, Child and female labor, high wages and good benefits |
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1789 statements of grievances were notebooks that rejected royal absolutism and called for french parliament |
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in 1864 Prussia initiated war with _____ |
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Peninsular campaign in Spain |
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invented the seed drill used for modern farming |
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National convention voted to abolish monarchy in 1792 |
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French revolution crushed aristocracy, church, monarchy |
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British aristocracy participate in the Industrial revolution by practicing primogeniture which: |
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preserved capital, helped establish banks that funded early industrialists, developed mines and canals to exploit resources on their lands |
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Franco-Prussian war led to |
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France paying a war indeminty to Germany, German occupation of northeast France, the affirmation that germany was the most powerful country in Europe |
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Most important reason for the slow pace of prussian unification (during 1860-70s) was so that the |
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new german nation would be prussia writ large |
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born into corsican nobility, created aristocracy based on merit, invaded egypt and abandoned army |
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zollverein did the following: |
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created broad german economic market, citizens thought of themselves as germans, led to a strong economic foundation. |
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The bastille contained a great amount of arms and gunpowder; storming of the bastille, no political prisoners, only heinous aristocrat offenders |
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The main purpose of centralized state bureaucracy napoleon strengthened was |
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Louis XVI's measures to bring state finances under control: |
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assembly of notables tax French nobility, forcing parliament of Paris to agree to an edict revising french taxation system, necker (consultant banker) to check national finances |
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German wars of unification |
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Danish war 1864, Prussian war (1866), Franco-Prussian war (1870-1) |
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