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founded polonium and radium |
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devoloped the first vaccine |
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every infectious disease is caused by a specific germ |
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the greatest inventor in history, patented 1,093 inventions |
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steam engine and steam pump |
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first commercial steam engine |
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Jospeh and Jacques Montgolfier |
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interchangable rifle parts |
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loom for patterned fabric |
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daguerreotype photography |
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incandescent elctric light bulb |
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hydroelectric power plant |
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internal combustion engine |
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alternating current electric motor and dynamo |
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introduced antiseptics to fight germs |
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the total output of goods and services |
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allows individuals the freedom to follow their economic pursuits as they see fit |
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another name for Capitalism |
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the US displayed its new position as a world power by defeating Spain in 1898 |
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greatly expanded American influence in the Western Hemisphere and the Pacific |
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Industial giant in the oil industry |
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Industial giant in the steel industry |
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Industial giant in banking |
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comes from two Greek words meaning "love of mankind" |
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trade without government interference |
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outstanding Bristish Leaader |
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Britians esteemed hero of the Nopoleonic Wars |
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remembered for founding the London Metropolitan Police force, hence the nicknames "bobbies" or "peelers" |
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"I will be good" longest ruling monarch in England history (64 years) |
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also known as prince consort, Victoria's husband |
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he was responsible for much political and social reform during his several years of prime minister |
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Helped Queen Victoria after Prince Albert died |
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wrote several devotionals |
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had tremendous impact as an evangelist |
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a songleader who joined Dwight L. Moody |
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famous cricket player who spent his life as a missionary to China, India and Africa |
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worked with the people of Labrador and Newfoundland |
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Robert Morrison and William Burns |
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Presbyterian pioneers to China |
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founded China Inland Mission |
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aided by Chinese government, destroyed property beloning to Westerners and killed over 200 people |
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convinced Japan to sign the treaty for trade and diplomatic relations with the US |
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first diplomatic representative that America sent to Japan |
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Treaty of Amity and Commerce |
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permitted missionaries to enter Japan |
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first baptist missionary to Japan |
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similar to a wheelchair but it was pulled around by someone else |
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a man of prayer and faith and founded orphanages |
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Methodist evangelist, founded the Salvation Army |
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they could stay here and get meals and enjoy Bible study, recreation, and good Christian fellowship |
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she single handedly created the modern nursing profession also known as the "Lady with the Lamp" |
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strategic negiotation between nations |
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serious uprising in British history |
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British North America Act |
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a self-governing commonwealth |
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a powerful trade company which was not officially connected with the government |
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wrestled away the last vesitges of political authority from the East India Compant and gave full political control of India to the British government |
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missionary to India, "father of Modern Missions" |
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worked to rescue young Indian girls from a life of protestitution in the pagan temples and to bring them to Christ |
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explored the source of the Blue Nile |
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traced most of the Nigh River, Africa's third longest ruler |
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became the first European to cross the Sahara Desert and also dicovered Lake Chad |
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first European to reach the traing post of Timbuktu, deep in the African Interior |
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most famous of the explorers of Africa |
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Africa's largest waterfall |
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an american reporter searched for David Livingstone |
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helped former slaves to colonize Freetown in Sierra Leone and the church missionary society established two christian schools for Africans |
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the first black bishop of the Church of England |
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Lott Carey and Colin Teague |
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first Christian missionaries to LIberia |
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dutch word meaning "farmer" |
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the British prime minister of the Cape Colony |
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after the boer colonies collapsed entirely this war erupted in 1899 |
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a dominion respresentative government in the tradition of Great Britian |
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greatly escalated the rate of colonization |
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British Commonwealth of Nations |
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an association acknowledging the British moarch as the symbolic head |
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Victoria's son who took over after she died |
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wrote On the Origin of Species and started Darwinism with evolution |
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coined the term agnostic to describe one hwo believes that the existence of God and anything byr material reality cannot be proved by human reasoning and thus is not an important area of human inquiry |
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the idea that matter is only reality and that everything in the world, including throught, will, and feeling, must be explainged in terms of matter |
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the idea that government should woen or at least control a nation's economy (including it's businesses, factories, and other means of production) in order to provide for the needs of the people |
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followers of philosophers Jeremy Bentham and John Staurt Mill |
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a group who wanted benevolent social reform but did not want to take the Bible literally |
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a popularizer of Darwinism who wrote sermons, pamphlets, and novels to support the Chartist movement |
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a philosophy which cut to the very heart of all that had made Britain great. |
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