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Henle (1st yr) Vocabulary for Unit One
All vocabulary terms for Lessons 1 - 6
111
Language - Latin
9th Grade
09/17/2011
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Term
terra, terrae
 Definition
earth, land
Term
porta, portae
 Definition
gate
Term
Maria, Mariae
 Definition
Mary
Term
nauta, nautae
 Definition
sailor
Term
victoria, victoriae
 Definition
victory
Term
silva, silvae
 Definition
forest
Term
gloria, gloriae
 Definition
fame, glory
Term
servus, servi
 Definition
slave, servant
Term
filius, filii
 Definition
son
Term
Deus, Dei
 Definition
God
Term
amicus, amici
 Definition
friend
Term
Christus, Christi
 Definition
Christ
Term
Christianus, Christiani
 Definition
Christian
Term
et (conjuction)
 Definition
and
Term
laudat
 Definition
he, she, it praises
Term
laudant
 Definition
they praise
Term
provincia, ae
 Definition
province
Term
orat
 Definition
he, she, it prays
Term
orant
 Definition
they pray
Term
videt
 Definition
he, she, it sees
Term
vident
 Definition
they see
Term
non (adverb)
 Definition
not
Term
bellum, belli
 Definition
war
Term
caelum, caeli
 Definition
sky, heaven
Term
regnum, regni
 Definition
kingdom, royal power
Term
praemium, praemii
 Definition
reward
Term
periculum, periculi
 Definition
danger
Term
imperium, imperii
 Definition
command, power, empire
Term
dedit
 Definition
he, she, it gave
Term
dederunt
 Definition
they gave
Term
gladius, i
 Definition
sword
Term
sed (conjuction)
 Definition
but
Term
oppidum, i
 Definition
town
Term
Gallia, ae
 Definition
Gaul
Term
Gallus, i
 Definition
a Gaul
Term
Romanus, i
 Definition
a Roman
Term
Roma, ae
 Definition
Rome
Term
propter (prep. w. acc.)
 Definition
on account of
Term
cum (prep. w. abl.)
 Definition
with
Term
post (prep. w. acc.)
 Definition
after, behind
Term
in (prep. w. abl.)
 Definition
in, on
Term

sum, sumus

es, estis

est, sunt

 

 Definition

I am, we are

you are, you all are

he, she, it is,   they are
Term
quod (conj.)
 Definition
because
Term
itaque (conj.)
 Definition
therefore, and so
Term
incolunt
 Definition
they inhabit
Term
videtis
 Definition
you all see
Term
vicerunt
 Definition
they conquered
Term
lex, legis
 Definition
law
Term
rex, regis
 Definition
king
Term
dux, ducis
 Definition
leader
Term
homo, hominis
 Definition
man
Term
imperator, imperatoris
 Definition
commander in chief, general
Term
veritas, veritatis
 Definition
truth
Term
Caesar, Caesaris
 Definition
Caesar
Term
salus, salutis
 Definition
safety, welfare, salvation
Term
vox, vocis
 Definition
voice, cry
Term
audivit
 Definition
he, she, it heard
Term
virtus, virtutis
 Definition
courage, virtue
Term
miles, militis
 Definition
soldier
Term
pax, pacis
 Definition
peace
Term
via, ae
 Definition
road, way
Term
populus, i
 Definition
people, nation
Term
muniverunt
 Definition

they fortified

they constructed (w. viam or vias)
Term
pars, partis
 Definition
part
Term
collis, collis (m.)
 Definition
hill
Term
hostis, hostis
 Definition
enemy (in war)
Term
gens, gentis
 Definition
tribe
Term
caedes, caedis
 Definition
slaughter
Term
frater, fratris (fratrum)
 Definition
brother
Term
pater, patris (patrum)
 Definition
father
Term
mater, matris (matrum)
 Definition
mother
Term
mons, montis (m.)
 Definition
mountain
Term
clamor, clamoris
 Definition
shouting, shout
Term
princeps, principis
 Definition
chief, leading man
Term
occiderunt
 Definition
they killed
Term
flumen, fluminis
 Definition
river
Term
iter, itineris (n.)
 Definition
journey, march, route
Term
corpus, corporis (n.)
 Definition
body
Term
vulnus, vulneris (n.)
 Definition
wound
Term
agmen, agminis
 Definition

column (of soldiers)

army (on the march)
Term
nomen, nominis
 Definition
name
Term
mundus, i
 Definition
world
Term
erat
 Definition
he, she, it was
Term
erant
 Definition
they were
Term
adventus, ūs
 Definition
arrival, coming
Term
equitatus, ūs
 Definition
cavalry
Term
exercitus, ūs
 Definition
army
Term
impetus, ūs
 Definition
attack
Term
metus, ūs
 Definition
fear
Term
spiritus, ūs
 Definition
breath, spirit
Term
portus, ūs
 Definition
harbor
Term
senatus, ūs
 Definition
senate
Term
in (prep. w. abl)
 Definition
in, on
Term
in (prep. w. acc)
 Definition
in, into, against, upon, on
Term
nunc (adverb)
 Definition
now
Term
autem (conj., postpositive)
 Definition
however
Term
fecerunt
 Definition
they made
Term
venit
 Definition
he, she, it came
Term
venerunt
 Definition
they came
Term
res, rei
 Definition
thing, affair
Term
fides, fidei
 Definition
faith, reliability, faithfulness
Term
acies, aciei
 Definition
battle line
Term
spes, spei
 Definition
hope
Term
posuerunt
 Definition

they put, they placed,

they pitched (w. castra)
Term
castra, castrorum
 Definition
camp
Term

impedimenta

impedimentorum

 Definition
baggage, baggage train
Term
gratia, ae
 Definition

favor, influence,

grace (in Christian Latin)
Term
gratiae, gratiarum
 Definition
thanks
Term
copia, ae
 Definition
supply, abundance
Term
copiae, copiarum (f.)
 Definition
troops, forces (military term)
Term
agunt
 Definition
they give (w. gratias)
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