Term
A patient has a WBC of 7.0 x 10^3 / microliter. The manual differential has 60% neutrophils. Which of the following is correct for the number of neutrophils.
A. Relative - neutrophilia, Absolute - Normal
B. Relative - neutropenia, Absolute - Normal
C. Relative - Normal, Absolute - Neutrophilia
D. Relative - Normal, Absolute - Normal |
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Definition
| D. Relative - Normal, Absolute - Normal |
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Term
| How can Pelger-Huet be distinguished from a left shift? |
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Definition
| Pelger-Huet shows no toxic changes, granulation, Dohle bodies, or vaculation. WBC would not be elevated. |
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Term
| At what cell stage can eosinophil be differentiated? |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following stain results with the corresponding condition:
M1
[image] |
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Definition
| C. Peroxidase +, S. E. +, N. E. =, PAS = |
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Term
Match the following stain results with the corresponding condition:
M4
[image] |
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Definition
| D. Peroxidase +, S. E. +, N. E. +, PAS = |
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Term
Match the following stain results with the corresponding condition:
M5
[image] |
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Definition
| A. Peroxidase =, S. E. =, N. E. +, PAS = |
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Term
Match the following stain results with the corresponding condition:
ALL
[image] |
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Definition
| B. Peroxidase =, S. E. =, N. E. =, PAS + |
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Term
Match the following stain results with the corresponding condition:
CML
[image] |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following myeloproliferative conditions with the correct description:
Platelet count over 1,000,000 / microliter with large and bizarre forms |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following myeloproliferative conditions with the correct description:
Leukoerythroblastosis and tear drops; + silver or reticulin stain |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following myeloproliferative conditions with the correct description:
+Philadelphia chromosome; Left Shift and Increased Eos and Basos |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following myeloproliferative conditions with the correct description:
All cell lines Increased & Increased RBC Mass |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Plasma cell with large vacuoles comprised of immunoglobulins. |
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Term
| When are mott cells seen? |
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Definition
| Seen in Multiple Myeloma cases |
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Term
| How can Polycythemia vera be distinguished from secondary polycythemia (erythrocytosis) using lab tests? |
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Definition
Secondary seen in COPH or lung problems; has Increased Erythropoietin and Decreased O2 Saturation; Normal RBC Mass;
Other cells lines are NOT affected |
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Term
Match the following lymphoproliferatives with their descriptions:
Increased WBC; Increased Relative & Absolute Lymphs; Smudge Cells |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following lymphoproliferatives with their descriptions:
Cutaneous T cell disorder with large, convoluted, folded PAS + Cells |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following lymphoproliferatives with their descriptions:
Cells with projections that are TRAP + |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following lymphoproliferatives with their descriptions:
Reed Sternberg cells in the bone marrow and or lymph nodes |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following lymphoproliferatives with their descriptions:
Abnormal or immature lymphs in blood/BM and lymph nodes - NO Reed Sternberg cells |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following WBC Disorders with their descriptions:
Bi-lobed clumped cells with NO toxic changes; Patient NOT sick |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following WBC Disorders with their descriptions:
WBC Normal or Low; Occasional reactive lymph; Cultures negative |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following WBC Disorders with their descriptions:
WBC High Normal; 80% lymphs, many reactive; Young Adult |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following WBC Disorders with their descriptions:
Increased IgM; Plasmacytoid lymphs and hyperviscosity syndrome |
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Definition
| Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia |
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Term
Match the following WBC Disorders with their descriptions:
Increased WBC; Left shift; Dohle bodies, vacuoles, and toxic granulation |
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Definition
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Term
Match the following WBC Disorders with their descriptions:
Toxic changes of WBCs with ingested ovoid organisms in the segs |
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Definition
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Term
Which of the following would NOT be an appropriate use of a buffy coat peripheral smear?
A. Extremely low WBC count
B. Looking for parasites
C. Looking for sickle cells
D. Performing cytochemical stains from a "dry tap" marrow patient |
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Definition
| C. Looking for sickle cells |
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Term
| A differential on 3 year-old has 63% lymphs. What is the correct interpretation? |
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Definition
| Report results - this is normal |
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Term
What is the absolute lymphocyte count of the following:
WBC 11,000 / microliter
61% Segs
30% Lymphs
6% Monos
2% Eos
1% Baso |
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Definition
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Term
| For infection mononucleosis, what is the WBC range? |
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Definition
| 11-20 x 10^3 / microliter |
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Term
| For infection mononucleosis, what is the relative and absolute counts for both neutrophils and lymphocytes |
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Definition
| Relative neutropenia with relative & absolute lymphocytosis |
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Term
| For infection mononucleosis, what is the definitive test for diagnosis? |
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Definition
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Term
| A woman who just had a baby has a WBC count of 15,300 / microliter. What is the correct interpretation? |
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Definition
| Report results - this is normal |
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Term
| A newborn has a WBC count of 12,000 / microliter, with 12 NRBCs. What is the corrected WBC count? |
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Definition
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Term
| A newborn has a WBC count of 12,000 / microliter, with 12 NRBCs. Are these results normal or abnormal for this patient? |
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Definition
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Term
The patient has a high WBC count and a SEVERE Left Shift.
What is the best test to distinguish bacterial infection from CML? |
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Definition
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Term
The patient has a high WBC count and a SEVERE Left Shift.
What would be the expected LAP results for a bacterial infection? |
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Definition
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Term
The patient has a high WBC count and a SEVERE Left Shift.
What would be the expected LAP results for a CML? |
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Definition
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Term
The patient has a high WBC count and a SEVERE Left Shift.
Which myeloproliferative disorder has an ELEVATED LAP? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which leukemia is most likely in young children? |
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Definition
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Term
| A 19-year-old with a fever and sore throat has 70% lymphs; most are reactive. The next test should be _____. |
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Definition
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Term
Which of the following typically presents with pancytopenia, slightly INCREASED MCV, and monocytosis?
A. Myelodysplasia
B. AML
C. CLL
D. Myelofibrosis |
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Definition
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Term
| A differential was performed on a 37 year-old male in for treatment of an allergic reaction. Which cell line would be expected to be increased? |
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Definition
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Term
A 20 year-old entered the hospital with a history of severe bruises and shortness of breath. Lab results include:
INCREASED WBC
DECREASED Plt
40% Blasts with Auer Rods
What is the most likely condition? |
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Definition
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Term
| An inherited, benign WBC Disorder in which the neutrophils have 2 lobes (dumbbells, eyeglasses) is: |
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Definition
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Term
| The WBC count is 13,000 / microliter and on the differential 70 neutrophils are counted. What is the absolute count? |
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Definition
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Term
Which of the following are MOST typically associated with Multiple Myeloma (MM)?
A. Increased Ca, Decreased Plasma cells in bone marrow, Rouleaux
B. Increased Ca, Increased IgM, Increase Lymph in BM
C. Increased Ca, Decreased IgM, Decreased Lymphs in BM,
D. Increased Ca, Rouleaux, Increased IgG, Plasma cells in BM |
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Definition
| D. Increased Ca, Rouleaux, Increased IgG, Plasma cells in BM |
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