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Shared developmental origins 1)clitoris = penis 2)labia = scrotum |
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The pipe the egg travels through |
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The release of a mature ovum (egg)into oviduct |
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- females -where a fertilized egg stops |
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-small opening by the uterus -dilates when giving birth |
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-females, between uterus and opening |
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-secretes mucus which acts as lubricant -in females |
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-cluster of cells that surround a developing egg in the ovary -secrete estrogen |
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-after ovulation, the follicle turns yellow and becomes this gland that puts out estrogen and progesterone -if fertilized, "shouts" /secretes CG |
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-developing stage of multicellular organism -before body structures appear |
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-developing human -has all major body structures |
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-male gonad -produces sperm and testosterone |
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-male, fused folds that holds testes -helps to regulate temperature |
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-collecting chamber for sperm -coiled tube coming from testis |
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-duct that conveys sperm away from the testis between epididymis and urethra |
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-duct that conveys urine and semen out of the body |
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-gland -secretes nutrient fluid to give sperm energy |
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-gland, male -secretes Alkaline fluid (base) because the female reproductive tract is acidic |
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-gland, male -secretes mucus for lubrication |
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-subdivision of testes -makes sperm |
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-tissues that secrete fluids, including hormones |
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-make sperm through meiosis |
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-hormone made in testis (by interstitial cells) which causes male sexual traits |
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-28 day cycle, -produces eggs, makes them available for fertilization, and prepares the body for pregnancy |
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-shedding of uterus lining, lasts 3-5 days |
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-stimulates the pituitary gland to secrete one or more specific hormones |
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-stimulates production of ova and sperm |
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-stimulates ovaries and testes |
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-stimulate uterine lining growth, promote development and maintenance of female secondary sex characteristics -made in ovaries |
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-promotes uterine lining growth -made in ovaries |
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-creation of different cells |
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-starts with one big cell, no growth between mitoses |
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-tunneling of one end of embryo to the other to form the gastro-intestinal tract |
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-rolling of a sheet of ectoderm to form neural tube, which forms central nervous system |
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-third and last stage of cleavage -hollow ball of cells |
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-embryo made of a hollow ball of cells that implants in the mother's endometrium |
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-stage of cleavage when an embryo can be split into twins or fused into "chimeras" |
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-outer layer of gastrula -becomes skin and nervous system |
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-Middle layer of gastrula -becomes bones and muscles |
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-Inner layer of gastrula -becomes gastro intestinal tract |
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-extends for most of the embryo's length and provides support for developing tissue -will become the backbone |
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-made of ectoderm -becomes the brain and spinal cord |
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-outer layer of cells in blastocyst -feeds the embryo -becomes the chorion |
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-layer added to the endometrium -surrounds embryo |
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-lining of the uterus where blastocyst implants |
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- 2 ply surface, acts as an interface between mother and baby - food, waste |
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-stimulates contraction of uterus during labor -made in the pituitary gland |
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