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Healthy Eating
10 key words for nutrition
10
Health Care
7th Grade
09/25/2006

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Term
Nutrients
Definition
substances in food that provide the energy the body needs to work properly
Term
carbohydrates
Definition
major source of energy. Includes two types: simple and complex
Term
glucose
Definition
a type of sugar
Term
fiber
Definition
complex carbohydrate found in plant foods and helps the digestive system work properly
Term
fats
Definition
high-energy nutrient that contain twice as much energy as carbohydrates
Term
Cholesterol
Definition
waxy, fatlike substance found in animal products. Often found in foods that contain saturated fats.
Term
proteins
Definition
nutrient needed by the body for tissue growth and repair.
Term
vitamins
Definition
nutrient that acts as helper molecules within the body. Examples include A, D, E, C, and folic acid.
Term
minerals
Definition
nutrients are not made by living things. Examples include calcium and iron.
Term
water
Definition
most important nutrient because it is needed for all the body's vital processes
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