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Details

Healthcare Compliance
Compliance Certification Review
64
Health Care
Graduate
07/31/2010

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is an established patient visit
Definition
2 out of 3 key elements of E&M services must be met or exceeded in order to bill for this type of visit
Term
What can Monitoring and Auditing do for an Organization
Definition
Provide early identification of Program and Operational weakenesses. Also reduce exposure to Government and Whistle Blower Claims
Term
What is Diagnosis Related Groups (DRGs)
Definition

An In-Patient Classification system based on

  • Principal diagnosis,
  • Secondary diagnosis
  • Surgical Factors
  • Age
  • Sex
  • Discharge Status
Term
What is an Advance Beneficiary Notice or (ABN)
Definition
A written form that is given to a Medicare Beneficiary that informs the beneficiary that Medicare may not cover the services. This is before services are rendered.
Term
What is the first thing one should consider when doing an effective compliance program
Definition
Identify and focus compliance efforts on those areas of potential risk and concern relevant to one's organization. One can use the OIG's guidance as a guide of what potential risks are out there
Term
The Fomal Commitment to a compliance Program by the Hospitals Governing Body and Senior management is called what?
Definition
An Effective Compliance Program
Term
Name a few of what a successful Compliance Program entails
Definition
  • Well defined Mission
  • Well Organized Department
  • Enough Resources both staff and budget to support a compliance program
Term
Incorrect Procedure Coding creates a large risk to healthcare organizations which can demonstrate itself by false claims. Name (3) examples
Definition
  1. Biling I/P for O/P services
  2. Submitting claims for non-Medical Necesity Services
  3. Duplicate Claims and Unbundled Claims
Term
What articulates the Organizations commitment to ethical behavior
Definition
The Codes of Conduct
Term
What is the purpose of conducting Compliance Education within the Health Care setting?
Definition
Helps ensure that each (i) employee (ii) vendor (iii) contractor and (iv) other individuals that function on behalf of the hospital is capable of executing his/her role in compliance within the rules and regulations
Term
What is an Initial Patient Visit
Definition
3 out of 3 key elements of E&M services must be met or exceeded in order to bill for this type of visit.
Term
A Critical Element of a Compliance Program is a system of Effective Organizational wide training on standards and procedures. What else should exist?
Definition

Specific training on identified risk areas; such as:

  • Claims Development
  • Submissions
  • Marketing Practices

 

Term
What is Incident to Services
Definition
Services commonly furnished in a Physician's office by a Nurse Practitioner in which there is direct Physician personal supervision and are billed under the Physicians Provider Number
Term
What are the complexities of Medical Decision Making
Definition
  • Straight Forward
  • Low Complexity
  • Moderate Complexity
  • High Complexity
Term
What is the Code of Conduct
Definition
The commitment of a Compliance Program from not only Management but employees and contractors. Reflects the ethical fuctionality of the organziation and how it operates
Term
When there is poor distribution of responsibility, authority and accountability beyond the Compliance Officer, what happens to the Organization?
Definition
The Program Implementation LAGS and it is not an Effective Program
Term
What is the OIG's voluntary guidance supposed to do?
Definition
Enhance the Internal Controls of the Organization
Term
What is a CMS 1450 or a UB-04
Definition
Institutional providers use this form to bill Medical, Medicaid, CHAMPUS, and most Private Insurance companies
Term
Organizations have the opportunity to reduce their culpability in accordance with the Federal Sentencing Guidelines by
Definition
Effectively dealing with any offense after it occurs
Term
What is a 1500 form
Definition
Non-Institutional Providers use this form to bill Medicare, Medicaid, CHAMPUS and most Private Insurance Companies
Term
What is MEDICAID
Definition
Coverage for the poor - State Health Insurance that helps people who cannot afford medical care
Term
What is PART D
Definition
Part of MEDICARE that reimburses for Out-Patient Prescription Drugs
Term
What is MEDICARE PART C
Definition
You must be eligible for PART A and have PART B and it is also referred to as Medicare Advantage
Term
What is Unbundling
Definition
Submitting bills by piecemeal or in fragmented fashion to maximize reimbursement
Term
What are the types of History or Examinations
Definition
  • Problem Focused
  • Expanded Problem Focus
  • Detailed
  • Comprehensive
Term
What types of commitment is needed for overall success of resources for an Effective Compliance Progarm
Definition
Annual Budget Commitments
Term

 

Who shoudl lead the compliance Program and who should it report to

Definition
Should be led by the Compliance Officer and report directly to the Board of Directors
Term
How could the Board place undue reliance on its ability to detect vulnerabilities
Definition
The Board must have a clear understanding of the objectives of the compliance program There should not be unrealistic expectations.
Term
How often should the Board review reports on the Status of the Compliance Program
Definition
On a regular basis
Term
What is MEDICARE PART B
Definition
Part of Medicare that reimburses for Physician Services or Supplier Services
Term
What are the three key components of Evaluation and Management (E&M) Services
Definition
  • History
  • Examination
  • Medical Decision Making
Term
What is MEDICARE PART A
Definition
Part of Medicare that reimburses for In-Patient Services by Hospitals or Skilled Nursing Facilities
Term
What is a Modifier
Definition
A two digit alpha numeric code used with the CPR and HCPCS code that may increase or decrease reimbrusement
Term
What is Upcoding
Definition
Providers use a billing code that reflects a higher payment rate for a device or serice provided than the actual device or service furnished to the patient
Term
What is an Effectie Compliance Program
Definition
A compilation of best practices gathered from similar organizations to adhere to applicable rules and regulations
Term
What is the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
Definition
  • HHS Agency that establishes payment for providers
  • Conducts Research
  • Evaluates the Quality of Care provided to beneficiaries
Term
What is a Carrier
Definition
An Insurance Company that cotracts with CMS to process MEDICAL Part B Claims
Term
What is Fiscal Intermediary (FI)
Definition
An Insurance Company that contracts with CMS to process PART A Claims
Term
What is Internal Classification of Disease, 9th Edition Clinical Modification (ICD-9 CM)
Definition
A Statistical classification system that arranges diseases and injuries into groups according to established criteria
Term
Name three benefits of an Effective Compliance Program
Definition
  1. Demonstrate Organizational Commitment
  2. Increase likelihood of (i) prevention (ii) detection and (iii) correcting unlawful behaviors
  3. Encourages employees to report problems
Term
What is Helath Care Common Procedure Coding system or (HCPCS)
Definition

CMS contracts with the AMA to use CPT coding for Medicare program using this expanded version

 

These are an extension of the CPT codes and are monitored by CMS

Term
How are Compoliance Risks Mitigated
Definition
Through Internal Controls
Term
What is MEDICARE Secondary Payer Questionnaire
Definition
Used to identify the correct insurance company that must pay health care bills first when MEDICARE pays second
Term
What does DRA stand for
Definition
Deficit Reduction Act
Term
What does DRA oversee
Definition
MEDICAID
Term
What is the Physician Sunshine Act
Definition
Physicians have to disclose their relationships with Pharmacies, Labs etc.
Term
False Claims Act
Definition
Prohibits Filing and Fraudulent Claims for Payment to the Government
Term
What are the penalties for FCA
Definition
Civil Fines upto $11,000 and Treble Damages Criminal Penalties and fines up to 25K
Term
Duty of Care
Definition
Board of Directors should: Act in Good Faith, Level of Care of Prudent Person.
Term
Two Primary Objectives of the Board of Directors
Definition

1) Decision Making Function - Apply Duty of Care to specific Deceision

2) Oversight Function Apply Duty of Care to Day-to-Day business activities. BOD can delegate to CEO

Term
To become a MEDICAID biller must do what
Definition
Set-up Condition of Participation
Term
What is the Compliance Program designed to do
Definition
Mitigate Risks
Term
What impacts the Compliance Programs Infrasturcture
Definition

1) Size,

2) Financial Resources

3) Scope of the Compliance Program

Term
Risk Assessment
Definition
Identification of Relevant events that may have a material consequence on Organziations ability to achieve its obejctives
Term
Types of Internal Controls
Definition

1) Preventive: Stop risk from occurring

2) Detective: Determine if you had an issue

3) Directive: Put in place to avoid having it happen again (Training & Polcies & Procedures)

Term
Auditing
Definition
Formalized approach - no vested interest in outcome
Term
Monitoring
Definition
Day-to-Day reviews - Self reviews, Internal, Detective, Ongoing
Term
4 Critical Elements of Learning
Definition

1) Motivation

2) Reinforcement

3) Retnetion

4) Transference

Term
Common Working File (CWF)
Definition
Identifies Populations of CMS Coverage
Term
Local Coverage Determination (LCD)
Definition
Criteria to pay for a Claim
Term
National Coverage Determination (NCD)
Definition
Different Criterial to Pay for a claim
Term
MAC = Medicare Administration Contract
Definition
Contractor for Part A and Part B
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