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health
fractures, amputations and connective tissue
19
Health Care
Professional
05/02/2009

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Cards

Term
loss of joint mobility
Definition
ankylosis
Term
tissue that can hold the lubricating fluids of the joints.
Definition
synovial tissue
Term
vascular granulation tissue(forms in the joint capsule and breaks down cartilage and bone in RA
Definition
Pannus
Term
fibrous tissue that invades the pannus, converting it first into riged scar tissue and finally to bone tissue. These changes result in what?
Definition
ankylosis
Term
joint replacement (is surg. treatment of choice)
Definition
arthroplasty
Term
enlarged proximal (osteoarthritis) interphalangeal joints of the fingers.
Definition
bouchard nodes
Term
crackling sound that can occur in inflamed joints during movement and pressure
Definition
crepitus
Term
an instrument which measures that range of movement of the joints and of limb length and muscle strength. basically how far the joint can move
Definition
goniometery
Term
enlarged distal interphalangeal joints of the fingers
Definition
herberden nodes
Term
is an excess uric acid in the blood (which is a characteristic of gout)
Definition
hyperuricemia
Term
subcutaneous nodules over the bony prominences
Definition
rheumatiod nodule
Term
deposits of sodium urate crystals that are vusible as small white nodules under the skin. (have been seen in pt's with advanced gout)
Definition
tophi
Term
blood vessels are inflammed which is a characteristic of RA. this can impair the blood supply the the organs.
Definition
vasculitis
Term
ischemic lesions on the skin that are mostly seen around the nail beds look like?
Definition
brown spots
Term
vasculitis is a secondary effect that can cause osteoporosis abd can lead the what?
Definition
fractures and inflammatory changes in tissues of the heart, lungs, kidneys and eyes
Term
what is composed of very strong dense fibrous tissue?
Definition
tendons
Term
this is made of strong, flexible fibrous bands of connective tissue. It also connect bones to cartilage and serves as support for the muscles
Definition
ligaments
Term
when concerned about the pt have SLE what blood levels will you find positive
Definition
ana or antinuclear antibodies
Term
break down of bone is called
Definition
rabdomyalitis
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