Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Health & Wellness
Colorado State University, Butki, HES145, Exam 2
18
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
10/09/2012

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
what is the difference between the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous system?
Definition
parasympathetic - slows the body down
sympathetic - arouses the body
Term
what is homeostasis?
Definition
a process by which the body equalizes itself
Term
to cause stress what two things must happen?
Definition
must believe that our actions can control the situation's outcome; must assume the situation is important and may be devastating
Term
what is type A stress personality?
Definition
people who have lots of responsibilities, are leaders, handle stressful situations, "go" people; more prone to stress, strokes, and heart attack
Term
what is type B stress personality?
Definition
people who are more relaxed, laid-back; take life one step at a time
Term
what are the three stages of the general adaptation syndrome?
Definition
alarm; resistance; exhaustion
Term
what is a catharsis?
Definition
a physical way for someone to release emotion
Term
what is a stressor?
Definition
a situation in the environment or in our body that causes an imbalance
Term
define stress.
Definition
imbalance between what a situation requires and what you are capable of doing
Term
true or false: Chlamydia is a bacteria.
Definition
true
Term
name three things you can do to avoid getting an STI.
Definition
make careful sexual choices; don't share needles; go through sex ed
Term
what bodily cells does HIV/AIDS attack?
Definition
CD4 T-cells, monocytes, and macrophages
Term
what is an epidural?
Definition
an injection through the lower back into the spine; numbs the nerves that are returning to the brain, but leaves the "commands" from the brain untouched
Term
what is the APGAR scale?
Definition
a rating of a baby's immediate physical health that is taken one minute and five minutes post-birth
Term
what separates the first stage of labor from the second stage?
Definition
the baby begins pushing into and through the birth canal
Term
what happens in the third stage of labor?
Definition
the placenta is delivered
Term
any baby below __.__ pounds is considered a low-birth weight baby and has a 50x higher chance of dying in its first year
Definition
5.5 pounds
Term
what is the difference between pre-eclampsia and eclampsia?
Definition
in pre-eclampsia the BP can decrease; in eclampsia the BP remains high (dangerous)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!