Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Health Systems
Finals Study
21
Health Care
Undergraduate 2
12/07/2011

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Goals of Health System
Definition
Good health
Responsiveness to the expectations of the population
Fairness of financial contribution
Term
Functions of Health System
Definition
Provision of health services
Resource generation
Financing
Stewardship (how health care is regulated)
Term
Levels of Care
Definition
Primary: prevention through education
Secondary: early detection, screening, prevent progression, basic surgical treatment of sick children, diagnosis and treatment of adults
Tertiary: treatment, complicated cases/more advanced, mitigate the consequences, complicated cases, advanced emergency care, treatment of HIV
Term
Most expensive level of care
Definition
Tertiary care
Term
Effect of not spending enough money on prevention (primary care)
Definition
People who don't have insurance only go to treatment once they have symptoms (tertiary care)
Term
What goes into decision making at different styles
Definition
Expense
Necessary expertise
Necessary Facilities
Term
Generation of Resources
Definition
Material resources: facilities, drugs/supplies, medical technology
Human resources: training HC providers, acquiring trained professionals (proper distribution)
Financing of services: raising funds, international assistance, taxes and premiums, out-of-pocket
Term
Pooling Risk
Definition
community based
private insurance
social insurance (paid my government)
national insurance (paid by government but provided by private
Term
Categorizing Health Services
Definition
LICS: have fragmented (mixed) health systems that include both public and private providers (USA)
MICS: systems organized around a national insurance scheme
HICS: have a national health insurance system (CANADA)
Term
Health System
Definition
business/practice side of delivery health care
Term
Health service
Definition
treatment, diagnosis care (what is being delivered)
Term
Health outcomes
Definition
measurement of effectiveness of treatment
Term
Access
Definition
ability for an individual to get HC
Term
Utilization
Definition
people taking advantage of HC
Term
Equality
Definition
Horizontal: people with same condition receive same standard of care
Vertical: poorer population pay less for access to HC
Term
Progressive Health Care System
Definition
poorer population pays less and either benefits or is not affected
Term
Regressive Health System
Definition
poorer population pays the same as wealthy and have a higher financial impact
Term
Public Health Care (government)
Definition
Medicare, Medicaid
Term
Private
Definition
non-government health insurance
Term
Not-for-Profit
Definition
profit fed back into system
Term
Out of pocket
Definition
deductible, copay, what you have ot pay
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