Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Health in Christian perspective
Quiz 2
25
Health Care
9th Grade
09/03/2012

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is the body's largest internal organ?
Definition
Liver
Term
What is the hardest substance in the body?
Definition
Enamel
Term
What mineral is vital in energy production?
Definition
Magnesium
Term
What term refers to the visible part of the tooth?
Definition
crown
Term

Antioxidants

 

Definition
Substance that neutralizes free radicals (harmful substances)
Term
Fiber
Definition
Helps move undigested waste materials to help intestines function efficiently
Term
Absorption
Definition
Movement of water, digested food and other dissolved substances into the bloodsteam
Term
Gastroenterologist
Definition
Type of doctor that treats diseases and disorderss of the digestive system
Term
Peristalsis
Definition
Series of wavelike contractions that moves food along the digestive tract
Term
What are plant proteins that lack one or more essential amino acids?
Definition
incomplete proteins
Term
Functions of the Digestive system
Definition
  • Digestions of food
  • Absorption of nutrients
  • Elimination of Wastes
Term
Dentin
Definition
Hard, bonelike tissue that forms the main part of the tooth
Term
Pulp
Definition
Hollow center of the tooth filled with soft tissue
Term
Gingiva or Gum
Definition
Tissue surrounding the teeth
Term
Tongue
Definition
Is a muscular organ that forms the softened food into a ball and then pushes it to the back of your mouth
Term
Esophogus
Definition
A muscular tube that connects the pharynx to the stomach
Term
Stomach
Definition
muscular sacklike organ, it's major function is to store foos and release it as chyme into the small intesting for further digestion.
Term
Chyme
Definition
Thick liquid, that food turns into with gastric juice.
Term
Carbohydrates
Definition
Sugars and starches that are composed of the elements carbon, oxygen and hydrogen. These foods provide energy
Term
Cholesterol
Definition
Is a fatlike substance that can accumulate in blood vessels and restrict blood flow.
Term
Protein
Definition
Provide raw materials to build tissue
Term
Fats
Definition
Provide energy and raw material to build tissue
Term
Vitamins
Definition
Necessary for growth and body functions
Term
Minerals
Definition
Regulate body functions and provide materials forbone and teeth construction and muscle contraction
Term
Water
Definition
Provides a medium for chemical reactions and transport of materials
Supporting users have an ad free experience!