Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Health Behavior Change Test 1: Helping Others With Change
N/A
21
Health Care
Undergraduate 3
02/18/2014

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Cards

Term
Why would we look at the whole picture?
Definition
Failure to consider all the influences on the behavior, may lead to failure in the behavior change efforts.
Term
What Can Affect a Person’s Desire to Make a Change? (3)
Definition
-Expectancies
-Values
-Self-efficacy
Term
Expectancy
Definition
Beliefs about how one will do on different tasks or activities
Term
Values
Definition
Deal w/incentives or reasons for doing the activity
Term
Self-efficacy
Definition
Individuals confidence in ability to organize and execute a given course of action to solve a problem or accomplish a task
Term
Talking with a “person” about changing a behavior (2)
Definition
Importance
Confidence
Term
Importance
Definition
Why?
Is it worthwhile?
Why should I?
How will I benefit?
At what cost?
Will it make a difference?
Term
Confidence
Definition
How? What?
Can I do it?
How will I do it?
How will I cope with x, y & z?
Will I succeed if…?
What will change…?
Term
Readiness
Definition
When?
Should I do it now?
What about other priorities?
Term
Continuum for readiness to change
Definition
Not ready, unsure, ready
Term
Three components of readiness
Definition
1. personal values and expectations
2. Confidence (self-efficacy)
3. Control
Term
Control
Definition
One should expect to succeed to the extent that one feels in control of one’s successes or failures
Term
Two parts of control
Definition
internal and external locus of control
Term
Internal locus of control
Definition
The world does not control you, you are in control
Term
External locus of control
Definition
Outside forces influence you
Term
Two types of motivation
Definition
intrinsic and extrinsic motivation
Term
Intrinsic motivation
Definition
Individual engages in behavior/activity because they are interested and enjoy the activity
Term
Extrinsic motivation
Definition
Individuals engage in activity for instrumental or other reasons- such as receiving a reward
Term
Three ways to reach success
Definition
1. understanding
2. target
3. Behavior is a change process, not an ‘event’.
Term
Understanding
Definition
What do we need to understand?
Must have sound understanding of patient/client/community’s view of the world
Term
Target
Definition
What are we targeting?
Must target individuals and interpersonal, organizational and community factors that affect choices about health behavior
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