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Health Assessment involves |
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Definition
systematic method of collecting data. collects health data from patient and compares to good health taking in the client's age, gender, culture, ethnicity, and physical, psychological, and socioeconomic status. |
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Components of health assessment |
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conducting a health history (subjective data), performing a physical examination ( objective data), and documenting it |
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signs that are observed, felt, heard, or measured |
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symptoms that the client or family member tells nurse |
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Components of the nursing process |
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Definition
assessment, diagnosis, outcomes identification, planning, implementation, and evaluation |
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What is the first and foundational step of the nursing process? |
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be recorded accurately, concisely, legibly, and without bias or opinion |
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Types of Health Assessment |
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Comprehensive, Problem based-focused, Episodic-follow up, Screening |
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involves a detailed history and physical examination at the onset of care. Ex. Admission to hospital, long-term facility |
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Problem based/focused Assessment |
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involves a history and examination that is limited to a specific problem or complaint. ex: emergency room |
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Episodic/follow-up Assessment |
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usually done when a client is following up with doc on a previous identified problem |
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short, usually inexpensive exam focused on disease detection. Ex: blood pressure screening or physical |
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Why would a nurse cluster data? |
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Definition
To organize it and make it the problems appear more clearly |
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North American Nursing Diagnosis Association |
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NANDA Taxonomy II Domains |
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Definition
Health promotion, Nutrition, Elimination/ Exchange, Activity/Rest, Perception/Cognition, Self-perception, Role Relationship, Sexuality, Coping/Stress Tolerance, Life Principles, Safety/Protection, Comfort, Growth/Development |
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Definition
Central component of nursing; behavior motivated by the desire to increase well-being and actualize human health potential |
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Health People : Understanding and Improving Health
2 goals? |
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Definition
1. increase the years of healthy life. 2. eliminate healthcare disparities |
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Levels of Health Promotion |
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Primary, Secondary, Tertiary |
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prevent a disease from developing through the promotion of a healthy lifestyle |
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screening efforts to promote early detection of disease |
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minimizing the disability from acute or chronic disease or injury and helping the client to maximize his or her health |
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