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Temporary of transient cessation of breathing |
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temporary disappearance of sounds usually heard over the brachial artery, occuring when the cuff pressure is high and is gradually reduced with the sounds again heard at a lower level of pressure (usually occuring in hypertension patients) |
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pertaining to the axilla, the cavity beneath the junction of a forelimb and the body; also called the armpit or the underarm |
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beating or throbbing felt over the brachial artery, usually palpated in the antecubital space |
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an abnormally slow pulse rate, usually fewew than 60 beats per min in an adult |
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an abnormally slow respiratory rate, usually fewer than 10 breaths per min in an adult |
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the amount of blood pumped into the arteries by the heart during one minute; the product of the heart rate and the stroke volume |
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relating to the international thermometric scale on which 0° is the freezing point and 100° is the boiling point; centigrade |
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relating to the international thermometric scale on which 0° is the freezing point and 100° is the boiling point; celsius |
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the amount of heat in the deep tissues and structures in the body, such as the liver |
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the force exerted when the heart is at rest in between each beat; the lowest pressure exerted against the arterial walls at all times |
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difficult or labored breathing |
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series of 5 sounds (4 followed by an absence of sound) heard during distention of the artery b/c of the proximally placed pneumatic cuff |
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ability to breath w/o difficulty only when in an upright position |
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sudden drop in blood pressure resulting from a change in position, often causing dizziness |
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determination of the 02 saturation of the arterial blood using a photoelectric device called an oximeter |
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clinical measurement of the percentage of hemoglobin that is bound w/02 in the blood |
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application of the fingers with light pressure to the surface of the body to determine the condition of the underlying parts |
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difference b/w the apical and radial pulse rates |
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difference b/w the systolic and diastolic blood pressure |
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usually palpated over the groove along the thumb side of the inner wrist |
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first sound, heard when the atrioventricular (mitral and tricuspid) valves close |
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2nd sound, heard when the semilunar (aortic and pulmonic) valves close |
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side-lying position w/the lowermost arm behind the body and the uppermost leg flexed |
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amount of blood entering the aorta with each ventricular contraction |
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amount of force exerted with in the arteries while the heart is actively pumping or contracting; the max pressure exerted against the arterial walls |
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fast beats per min greater than 100bpm |
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fast respiratory rate, greater than 24 breaths per min |
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pertaining to the ear canal or eardrum |
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20% greater than arm diameter or 40% of circumference |
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superficial temporal external maxillary carotid brachial ulnar radial femoral popliteal dorsalis pedis posterior tibial |
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Assessment→diagnosis→planning→implementation→evaluation |
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Subjective Data Objective Data Assessment Planning |
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Assessment Problem Intervention Evaluation |
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interpretaion of findings |
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making sound clinical judgments about data from health assessment - normal and expected ranges - client's age, gender, race -immediate and long-term, health-related needs |
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collection, organization and validation of information obtained via patient/family identification of: actual and potential health problems support systems learning needs discharge needs referral needs |
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intitial detailed history and physical |
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problem oriented, intial or on-going |
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use of critical thinking and application of knowledge from the sciences and other disciplines to analyze and synthesize data |
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priority setting, stating client goals or outcomes, and selecting nursing interventions |
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putting the nusring interventions into action |
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comparing the client status to the stated goals or outcomes |
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role of the professional nurse |
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teacher caregiver client advocate |
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