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health and safety code
test 13
76
Law
Professional
06/03/2011

Additional Law Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
The Six Major Categories of Controlled Substances:
Definition
• narcotics
• depressants
• stimulants
• hallucinogens
• marihuana
• simulated controlled substances
Term
Methods of Drug Abuse:
Definition
• injection
• inhalation
• ingestion
Term
13.3.5. Identify the common places of concealment of controlled substances and dangerous drugs on or in persons, places, and things.

On the person:
Definition
• clothing
• body cavities
• belts
• shoes
• hair
• under arms
• taped to body
Term
13.3.5. Identify the common places of concealment of controlled substances and dangerous drugs on or in persons, places, and things.
In places:
Definition
• furniture
• toilet tanks
• clothes closets
• refrigerator/freezer
• cabinets
• under sinks and drains
• waste baskets
• food canisters
Term
13.3.5. Identify the common places of concealment of controlled substances and dangerous drugs on or in persons, places, and things.
In vehicles:
Definition
• glove box
• under dash
• under carpet
• gas tanks
• hub caps
• headliner
• A/C duct
• trunk
• consoles
• door panels
• spare tire
• engine compartment
• ash tray
Term
Drug interdiction incident to routine patrol by being
Definition
observant.
Keep eyes and ears open
Ask questions
Term
Typical characteristics of drug smugglers:
Definition
• extended travel without luggage
• luggage carried on back seat
• appears nervous upon contact with officer
Term
Vehicles used as load cars for narcotics:
Definition
• reliable vehicle with large capacity
• false compartments in interior or exterior
• vehicle trim on the side of a pickup (for example) does not line up due to the lowering or raising the cab to accommodate false compartments
• lug nuts or vehicle body screws and bolts appear to have been tampered with
• vehicle not registered to driver
• driver does not know who the vehicle belongs to
Term
High intensity drug areas in Texas:
Definition
• Houston and adjoining coast line
• Corpus Christi and adjoining coast line
• Brownsville, coast line
• The lower Rio Grande Valley
Term
Rural areas in Texas are conducive to drug smuggling:
Definition
• small airports
• clandestine airports on private property
• farm-to-market highways are used as landing strips
Term
Areas of Texas which lend themselves to drug smugglers due to geographic relation to Mexico:
Definition
• Rio Grande Valley
• Laredo Area
• Eagle Pass
• Del Rio
• Presidio
• Alpine
• El Paso
Term
13.3.7. Discuss appropriate interview techniques and factors contributing to probable cause in drug investigation.
Interview techniques:
Definition
• Separate suspects and compare answers (including answers to the following items)
• Establish identity of driver and or passenger
• Inquire as to origin destination and purpose of trip
• Ask for registration and insurance
• Inquire about the ownership of vehicle
Term
13.3.7. Discuss appropriate interview techniques and factors contributing to probable cause in drug investigation.
Factors contributing to probable cause:
Definition
• Nervousness of suspect
• Lack of identification
• Lack of registration and/or insurance
• Appearance of vehicle
• Stories given by suspects does not match
• Pungent odor of certain controlled substances emanating from the vehicle
• Driver states he does not have a key to trunk
• Vehicle appears to be heavily laden
Term
13.3.7. Discuss appropriate interview techniques and factors contributing to probable cause in drug investigation.
Consent:
Definition
• Consent must be voluntary
• Person giving consent must have authority to do so
• Consent should be written, although oral consent is admissible
• Consent once given may be withdrawn
Term
13.3.8. Identify methods of identifying suspected controlled substances and dangerous drugs.
Physicians Desk Reference:
Definition
• product information
• manufacturers names
• identification by trade name
• generic name identification
• the pictorial replica section
Term
13.3.8. Identify methods of identifying suspected controlled substances and dangerous drugs.
Field tests which will make a tentative identification of C/S:
Definition
• Scots Re-agent
• Marquis Re-agent
• Wintergreen Test
Term
13.3.8. Identify methods of identifying suspected controlled substances and dangerous drugs.
Agencies as labs which conduct analyses of suspected C/S:
Definition
• The Texas Dept. of Public Safety
• The FBI Laboratory
• The Local Medical Examiners office
• check for possible local agency labs
Term
Cocaine is derived from
Definition
the coca plant
Term
A common way of using heroin is
Definition
smoking, snorting, injection
Term
_______________ means a controlled substance that, without authorization, bears or is in a container that bears an actual or simulated trademark or other identifying mark of a manufacturer or distributor of a substance.
Definition
Counterfit substance
Term
Opiates are a _____________________ that might be prescribed for pain, sleep, or diarrhea
Definition
narcotic
Term
Which of the following is not on of the six major categories of controlled substances?
Definition
A. simulated controlled substances

B. hallucinogens

C. narcotics

D. stimulants

E. all of the above are one of the six major categories of controlled substance
Term
_________________ is a state of psychological and/or physical dependence, which results from chronic, periodic, or continuous use of a drug.
Definition
Dependence
Term
_______________ is the physical dependence on a drug which includes tolerance and withdrawl.
Definition
addiction
Term
Which of the following statements is true concerning the offense of Possession of Marihuana?
Definition
A. it must be a usable quanity of marihuana

B. the offense is considered moral turpritude if it falls under the penalty range of a state jail felony or misdemeanor

C. it is a state jail felony if you possess more than 2,000 pounds of marihuana

D. seeds are considered a usable quanity for purposes of possession
Term
In the Texas Health and Safety code, to deliver a Dangerous Drug includes
Definition
to sell
dispense or give away
supply in any other way
Term
The penalty for the manufacture or delivery of a dangerous drug is a ____________.
Definition
state jail felony
Term
A ____________ is any drug or device that is not included in schedules I thru V of the Texas Controlled Substance Act and that is unsafe for self-medication.
Definition
Dangerous drug
Term
administer
Definition
the direct application of a controlled substance, whether by injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other means to the body of a patient or research subject
Term
controlled substance
Definition
controlled substance means a substance, including a drug and an immediate precursor, listed in schedules I through V or penalty groups 1 through 4
Term
controlled substance analogue
Definition
(a) a substance with a chemical structure substantially similar to the chemical structure of a controlled substance in schedules I or II or penalty group 1 or 2 or

(b) a substance specifically designed to produce an effect substantially similar to, or greater than, the effect of a controlled substance in schedules I or II or penalty group 1 or 2.
Term
deliver/delivery/offer to deliver or sale 481.002(8)(9)
Definition
the actual or constructive transfer from one person to another of a controlled substance, counterfeit substance, abusable glue or aerosol paing or drug paraphernalia, whether or not there is an agency relationship. it also includes an offer to sell a controlled substance, counterfeit substance, abusable glue or aerosol paint or drug paraphernalia.
Term
actual delivery vs constructive delivery
Definition
actual delivery is a hand to hand transfer of a controlled substance.

constructive delivery involves making the connection between the seller and the buyer. third party involvement
Term
dispense
Definition
to deliver a controlled substance to an ultimate user or research subject by, or pursuant to the lawful order of a practitioner, in the course of professional practice or research, including the prescribing, administering, packaging, or compounding necessary to prepare the substance for such delivery.
Term
distribute
Definition
to deliver a controlled substance by a means other than administering or dispensing.
Term
drug
Definition
a substance, other than a device of a compnent, part, of accessory of a device that is recongnized as a drug in the official united states pharmacopoeia, official homeopathic pharmacopoeia of the united states, official national formulary, or a supplement to either pharmacopoeia or the formulary intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigatin, treatment, or prevention of disease in man or animals. inteded to affect the structure or function of the body of man or animals but is not food or intended for use as a componet of a substance for any of the above.
Term
drug paraphernalia
Definition
means equipment, a product, or material that is used or intended for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting, manufacturing, testing analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing, containing, or concealing a controlled substance in violation of this chapter or in injecting, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing into the human body a controlled substance in violation of this chapter.

possession is a class C mis

delivery is a class A mis
Term
human consumption
Definition
the injection, inhalation, ingestion, or application of a substance to or into a human body.
Term
immediate precursor
Definition
a substance which the commissioner has found to be and by rule designates as being a principal compound commonly used or produced primarily for use, and which is an immediate chemical intermediary used or likely to be used in the manufacture of a controlled substance, the control of shich is necessary to prevent, curtail, or limit manufacture of such controlled substance
Term
manufacture
Definition
the production, preparation, propagation, compunding, conversion or processing of a controlled substance other than marihuana.
Term
manufacturer
Definition
a person, other than a pharmacist, who manufactures dangerous drugs. the term includes a person who prepares dangerous drugs in dosage form by mixing, compounding, incapsulating, entableting, or any other process.
Term
marihuana
Definition
the plant cannabis sativa L whether growing or not, the seeds and every compund, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant or its seeds.
Term
opiate
Definition
a substance having an addiction forming or addiction sustaining liability similar to morphine or being capable of conversion into a drug having addiction forming or addiction sustaining liability similar to morphine
Term
Possession
Definition
means actual care, custody, control, or management
Term
Production
Definition
includes the manufacturing, planting, cultivating, growing, or harvesting of a controlled substance.
Term
Narcotic drug
Definition
means any of the following, produced directly or indirectly by extraction from substances of vegetable origin, independently by means of chemical synthesis, or by a combination of extraction and chemical synthesis:(A) opium and opiates, and a salt, compound, derivative, or preparation of opium or opiates; (B) a salt, compound, isomer, derivative, or preparation of a salt, compound, isomer, or derivative that is chemically equivalent or identical to a substance listed in Paragraph (A) other than the isoquinoline alkaloids of opium; (C) opium poppy and poppy straw; or(D) cocaine, including:(i) its salts, its optical, position, or geometric isomers, and the salts of those isomers; (ii) coca leaves and a salt, compound, derivative, or preparation of coca leaves; and(iii) a salt, compound, derivative, or preparation of a salt, compound, or derivative that is chemically equivalent or identical to a substance described by Subparagraph (i) or (ii), other than decocainized coca leaves or extractions of coca leaves that do not contain cocaine or ecgonine.
Term
dangerous drugs
possession
Definition
class a mis
Term
dangerous drugs
delivery, offer, or manufacture
Definition
state jail felony
Term
narcotics
Definition
they are the most effective agents for the relief of pain. the controlled substance act classifies cocaine as a narcotic.
Term
examples of narcotics
Definition
heroin
codeine
hydromorphone
methadone and laam
oxycodone
morphine
hydrocodone
fentanyl and analogs
Term
narcotics
symptoms of abuse
Definition
induced pinpointed pupils
droopy eyelids
becomes apathetic
decreased physical activity
experience constipation
Term
opium
Definition
a milky fluid from the seed pod of a poppy plant.

administered by smoking.
Term
heroin
Definition
pure heroin is a white powder.
illicit heroin will vary in color from white to dark brown.
todays purity ranges from 1-98%
Term
heroin
methods of administration
Definition
smoked
snorted
injected
Term
heroin paraphernalia
the total package is called
Definition
the fix, the outfit, the works, the rig.
consist of spoon or bottle cap, eye dropper, cotton, needle, tourniquet, source of heat
Term
heroin street terms
Definition
horse, smack, snort, skag, boy
Term
heroin symptoms of withdrawal
Definition
nausea, sweating, tremors, panic, running nose, last 10-14 days
Term
legal narcotics abused
Definition
hydrocodone, codeine, methadone, oxycodone
Term
depressants
Definition
depressants commonly referred to as downers, have a potential for abuse associated with both physical and psychological dependence. depressants are used for the symptomatic treatment of insomnia, anxiety, irritability, and tension. in excessive amounts, however, depressants produce a state of intoxication similar to that of alcohol.
Term
examples of depressants
Definition
alcohol, antipsychotics, barbiturates, xanax, GHB
Term
depressants methods of administration
Definition
orally
intravenously
Term
depressants, symptoms of abuse
Definition
impaired judgment, slurred speech, loss of motor coordination, disorientation
Term
depressants, symptoms of overdose
Definition
shallow respiration, cold and clammy skin, dilated pupils, weak, rapid pulse
Term
depressants, symptoms of withdrawal
Definition
anxiety, insomnia, delirium tremors, convulsions, death
Term
stimulants
Definition
referred to as uppers and reverse the effects of fatigue on both physical and mental tasks. when used in moderation these substances tend to relieve fatigue and increase alertness. users tend to feel stronger, more decisive and self possessed
Term
stimulants, examples
Definition
cocaine, amphetamine/methamphetamine, khat, ritalin, ketamine
Term
stimulants, symptoms of abuse
Definition
increased alertness, over excited, feelings of euphoria, increasing pulse rate, paranoia, loss of appetite
Term
cocaine
Definition
obtained from the leaves of the coca plant. cocaine was not considered a controlled substance until 1970
Term
cocaine slang terms
Definition
cocaine...coke, flake, snow, powder, girl.
base cocaine...crack, rock, freebase, hard
Term
hallucinogens
Definition
are among the oldest known group of drugs that have been used for their ability to alter human perception and mood. for centuries, many of the naturally ocurring hallucinogens found in plants and fungi have been used for medical, social, and religious practices. in more recent years, a number of synthetic hallucinogens have been produced, some of which are much more potent than their naturally occurring counterparts.
Term
hallucinogens examples
Definition
lsd, mescaline and peyote, ecstasy, phencyclidine and analogs
Term
hallucinogens, methods of administration
Definition
orally and absorption
Term
cannabis
Definition
having no currently accepted medical use in treatment in the united states, they remain under schedule I of the CSA.
Term
inhalant paraphernalia possession

delivery, manufacture, or possess with the intent to deliver or sell
Definition
class b mis
class a mis
Term
drug investigations, what does it take to put someone in jail
Definition
offense, arrest, field test, wight of substance, evidence transmittal, report
Term
mexican drug cartels
Definition
sinaloa cartel, largest cartel

gulf cartel, second largest cartel

los zetas, initially an enforcement group of exmilitarty deserters
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