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Head and Neck
Exam Questions
234
Anatomy
Not Applicable
10/03/2006

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Cards

Term
1.What are functions of the following? Dorsal root C2
Definition
general sensory
Term
2.What are functions of the following? Ventral root C2
Definition
motor
Term
3.What are functions of the following? Dorsal ramus C2 (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
4.What are functions of the following? Ventral ramus C2 (immediately distal to the gray ramus)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
5.What are functions of the following? Dorsal root C8
Definition
general sensory
Term
6.What are functions of the following? Ventral root C8
Definition
motor
Term
7.What are functions of the following? Dorsal ramus C8 (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
8.What are functions of the following? Ventral ramus C8 (immediately distal to the gray ramus)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
9.What are functions of the following? Dorsal root T1
Definition
general sensory
Term
10.What are functions of the following? Ventral root T1
Definition
motor, preganglionic sympathetic
Term
11.What are functions of the following? Dorsal ramus T1 (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
12.What are functions of the following? Ventral ramus T1 (immediately distal to the gray ramus)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
13.What are functions of the following? Greater occipital nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
14.What are functions of the following? Transverse cervical nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
15.What are functions of the following? Inferior root of the ansa cervicalis (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
16.What are functions of the following? Phrenic nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
17.What are functions of the following? Oculomotor nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
motor, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
18.What are functions of the following? Oculomotor nerve (as it enters the SOF from the cavernous sinus)
Definition
motor, postganglionic sympathetic, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
19.What are functions of the following? Oculomotor nerve (as it enters the orbit from the SOF)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
20.What are functions of the following? Oculomotor nerve, superior ramus (at its origin in the orbit)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
21.What are functions of the following? Oculomotor nerve, inferior ramus (at its origin in the orbit)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
22.What are functions of the following? Trochlear nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
motor
Term
23.What are functions of the following? Trochlear nerve (as it enters the orbit from the SOF)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
24.What are functions of the following? Trigeminal nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
general sensory, motor
Term
25.What are functions of the following? Ophthalmic nerve (as it enters the SOF)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
27.What are functions of the following? Ophthalmic, lacrimal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
28.What are functions of the following? Ophthalmic, lacrimal nerve (as it enters the lacrimal gland)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, postganglionic parasympathetic
Term
29.What are functions of the following? Ophthalmic, nasociliary nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
30.What are functions of the following? Ophthalmic, short ciliary nerve (at its origin from the ciliary ganglion)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, postganglionic parasympathetic
Term
31.What are functions of the following? Maxillary nerve (in foramen rotundum)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
32.What are functions of the following? Maxillary, posterior superior nasal nerves (at their origin)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, postganglionic parasympathetic
Term
33.What are functions of the following? Maxillary, greater palatine nerve (at its origin)
Definition
taste, general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, postganglionic parasympathetic
Term
34.What are functions of the following? Maxillary, lesser palatine nerve (at its origin)
Definition
taste, general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, postganglionic parasympathetic
Term
35.What are functions of the following? Maxillary, Zygomatic nerve (as it enters the orbit)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, postganglionic parasympathetic
Term
36.What are functions of the following? Maxillary, posterior superior alveolar nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, postganglionic parasympathetic
Term
37.What are functions of the following? Maxillary, infraorbital nerve (as it enters the infraorbital groove)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, postganglionic parasympathetic
Term
38.What are functions of the following? Mandibular nerve (in foramen ovale)
Definition
general sensory, motor
Term
39.What are functions of the following? Mandibular, meningeal branch (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
40.What are functions of the following? Mandibular, deep temporal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
41.What are functions of the following? Mandibular, nerve to the medial pterygoid (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
42.What are functions of the following? Mandibular, buccal branch (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
43.What are functions of the following? Mandibular, auriculotemporal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, postganglionic parasympathetic
Term
44.What are functions of the following? Mandibular, lingual nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
45.What are functions of the following? Mandibular, lingual nerve (at the level) of the mandibular foramen)
Definition
taste, general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
46.What are functions of the following? Mandibular, inferior alveolar nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
47.What are functions of the following? Mandibular, inferior alveolar nerve (in the mandibular foramen)
Definition
general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
48.What are functions of the following? Abducens nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
motor
Term
49.What are functions of the following? Abducens nerve (as it enters the orbit from the SOF)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
50.What are functions of the following? Facial nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
taste, motor, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
51.What are functions of the following? Facial nerve (at the internal auditory meatus)
Definition
taste, motor, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
52.What are functions of the following? Facial nerve, chorda tympani nerve (at its origin)
Definition
taste, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
53.What are functions of the following? Facial nerve, greater petrosal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
taste, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
55.What are functions of the following? Facial nerve, temporal branch (at its origin)
Definition
motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
56.What are functions of the following? Facial nerve, buccal branch (at its origin)
Definition
motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
57.What are functions of the following? Vestibulocochlear nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
hearing/equilibrium
Term
58.What are functions of the following? Glossopharyngeal nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
taste, general sensory, motor, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
59.What are functions of the following? Glossopharyngeal, tympanic nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
60.What are functions of the following? Glossopharyngeal, lingual nerve (at its origin)
Definition
taste, general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
61.What are functions of the following? Glossopharyngeal, N. to stylopharyngeus (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
62.What are functions of the following? Vagus nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
taste, general sensory, motor, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
63.What are functions of the following? Vagus, pharyngeal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
64.What are functions of the following? Vagus, internal laryngeal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
taste, general sensory, postganglionic sympathetic, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
65.What are functions of the following? Vagus, external laryngeal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
66.What are functions of the following? Vagus, left nerve (at the level of the 1st rib)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic, preganglionic paraysympathetic
Term
67.What are functions of the following? Vagus, left recurrent laryngeal (at its origin)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic, preganglionic parasympathetic
Term
68.What are functions of the following? Accessory nerve (at its origin from the spinal cord)
Definition
motor
Term
69.What are functions of the following? Accessory nerve (as it enters the SCM)
Definition
motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
70.What are functions of the following? Hypoglossal nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
motor
Term
71.What are functions of the following? Hypoglossal nerve (as it passes lateral to the hyoglossus muscle)
Definition
general sensory, motor, postganglionic sympathetic
Term
1.What are the distal sites of innervation? Dorsal ramus C2 (at its origin)
Definition
muscle(s) attaching to a cervical transverse process
Term
2.What are the distal sites of innervation? Ventral ramus C2 (immediately distal to the gray ramus)
Definition
muscle(s) attaching to a cervical transverse process, muscle(s) attaching to hyoid bone, skin of external ear
Term
3.What are the distal sites of innervation? Dorsal ramus C8 (at its origin)
Definition
muscle(s) attaching to a cervical transverse process
Term
4.What are the distal sites of innervation? Ventral ramus C8 (immediately distal to the gray ramus)
Definition
muscle(s) attaching to a cervical transverse process
Term
5.What are the distal sites of innervation? Dorsal root T1
Definition
muscle(s) attaching to a cervical transverse process
Term
6.What are the distal sites of innervation? Ventral root T1
Definition
muscle(s) attaching to a cervical transverse process, superior cervical ganglion
Term
7.What are the distal sites of innervation? Dorsal ramus T1 (at its origin)
Definition
muscle(s) attaching to a cervical transverse process
Term
8.What are the distal sites of innervation? Ventral ramus T1 (immediately distal to the gray ramus)
Definition
muscle(s) attaching to a cervical transverse process
Term
9.What are the distal sites of innervation? Greater occipital nerve (at its origin)
Definition
muscle(s) attaching to a cervical transverse process
Term
10.What are the distal sites of innervation? Great auricular nerve (at its origin)
Definition
skin of external ear
Term
11.What are the distal sites of innervation? Ansa cervicalis
Definition
muscle(s) attaching to hyoid bone
Term
12.What are the distal sites of innervation? Phrenic nerve (at its origin)
Definition
no match
Term
13.What are the distal sites of innervation? Oculomotor nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
ciliary ganglion, extraocular muscle(s)
Term
14.What are the distal sites of innervation? Trochlear nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
extraocular muscle(s)
Term
15.What are the distal sites of innervation? Trochlear nerve (as it enters the orbit from the SOF)
Definition
extraocular muscle(s)
Term
16.What are the distal sites of innervation? Trigeminal nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
skin of forehead, skin overlying nose, skin of cheek, skin of upper lip, skin of lower lip, skin overlying chin, skin of external ear, cornea, mucosa of nasal cavity, mucosa of oral cavity, mucosa of pharynx, one or more upper teeth, one or more lower teeth, Muscles: facial expression, extraocular, mastication, middle ear, palate, tongue, attaching to hyoid bone
Term
17.What are the distal sites of innervation? Ophthalmic nerve (as it enters the SOF)
Definition
skin: forehead, overlying nose; cornea, mucosa of nasal cavity, extraocular muscle(s)
Term
18.What are the distal sites of innervation? Ophthalmic, frontal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
skin of forehead
Term
19.What are the distal sites of innervation? Ophthalmic, lacrimal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
skin of forehead
Term
20.What are the distal sites of innervation? Ophthalmic, nasociliary nerve (at its origin)
Definition
skin overlying nose, cornea, mucosa of nasal cavity
Term
21.What are the distal sites of innervation? Maxillary nerve (in foramen rotundum)
Definition
skin: overlying nose, cheek, upper lip; mucosa: nasal cavity, oral cavity, pharynx; upper teeth
Term
22.What are the distal sites of innervation? Maxillary, greater palatine nerve (at its origin)
Definition
mucosa: nasal cavity, oral cavity, pharynx
Term
23.What are the distal sites of innervation? Maxillary, zygomatic nerve (as it enters the orbit)
Definition
skin of cheek
Term
24.What are the distal sites of innervation? Maxillary, infraorbital nerve (as it enters the infraorbital groove)
Definition
skin: overlying nose, cheek, upper lip; mucosa of oral cavity, upper teeth
Term
25.What are the distal sites of innervation? Mandibular nerve (in foramen ovale)
Definition
skin: cheek, lower lip, chin, external ear; mucosa of oral cavity; lower teeth; muscles: mastication, palate, middle ear, tongue, attaching to hyoid bone
Term
26.What are the distal sites of innervation? Mandibular, nerve to the medial pterygoid (at its origin)
Definition
muscles: mastication, middle ear, palate
Term
27.What are the distal sites of innervation? Mandibular, auriculotemporal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
skin of external ear
Term
28.What are the distal sites of innervation? Mandibular, lingual nerve (at its origin)
Definition
mucosa of oral cavity, muscles: tongue, attaching to hyoid bone
Term
29.What are the distal sites of innervation? Mandibular, inferior alveolar nerve (at its origin)
Definition
skin of lower lip, skin overlying chin, mucosa of oral cavity, lower teeth, muscles attachign to hyoid
Term
30.What are the distal sites of innervation? Abducens nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
extraocular muscle(s)
Term
31.What are the distal sites of innervation? Facial nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
submandibular ganglion, pterygopalatine ganglion, mucosa of oral cavity, muscles: facial expression, middle ear, attaching to hyoid bone
Term
32.What are the distal sites of innervation? Facial nerve, chorda tympani nerve (at its origin)
Definition
mucosa of oral cavity, submandibular ganglion
Term
33.What are the distal sites of innervation? Facial nerve, greater petrosal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
pterygopalatine ganglion
Term
34.What are the distal sites of innervation? Facial nerve, buccal branch (at its origin)
Definition
muscle(s) of facial expression
Term
35.What are the distal sites of innervation? Glossopharyngeal nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
otic ganglion, mucosa of pharynx, mucosa of middle ear, muscle(s) of pharynx
Term
36.What are the distal sites of innervation? Glossopharyngeal, tympanic nerve (at its origin)
Definition
otic ganglion, mucosa of middle ear
Term
37.What are the distal sites of innervation? Glossopharyngeal, lingual nerve (at its origin)
Definition
mucosa of pharynx
Term
38.What are the distal sites of innervation? Vagus nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
skin of external ear, mucosa of pharynx, mucosa of larynx, muscles: palate, pharynx, larynx, attaching to hyoid bone
Term
39.What are the distal sites of innervation? Vagus, internal laryngeal nerve (at its origin)
Definition
mucosa of pharynx, mucosa of larynx
Term
40.What are the distal sites of innervation? Vagus, left nerve (at the level of the 1st rib)
Definition
mucosa of pharynx, mucosa of larynx, muscles of larynx, muscles of pharynx
Term
41.What are the distal sites of innervation? Vagus, left recurrent laryngeal (at its origin)
Definition
mucosa of pharynx, mucosa of larynx, muscles of larynx, muscles of pharynx
Term
42.What are the distal sites of innervation? Accessory nerve (at its origin from the spinal cord)
Definition
no match
Term
43.What are the distal sites of innervation? Hypoglossal nerve (at its origin from the brainstem)
Definition
muscle(s) of tongue, muscle(s) attaching to hyoid bone
Term
1. The facial artery passes ------- to the body of the mandible.
Definition
lateral/superficial
Term
2. The zygomatic, buccal and marginal mandibular branches of the facial nerve pass ------- to the masseter.
Definition
lateral/superficial
Term
3. The parotid duct passes ------- and then anterior to the masseter.
Definition
lateral/superficial
Term
4. The parotid gland is positioned posterior and ------- to the masseter.
Definition
lateral/superficial
Term
6. The external carotid artery is positioned ------- to the internal carotid artery.
Definition
anterior
Term
7. The facial artery passes ------- to the intermediate tendon of the digastric and the stylohyoid muscle.
Definition
deep/medial
Term
8. The inferior thyroid artery passes ------- to the common carotid artery.
Definition
posterior/deep
Term
9. The lingual artery passes ------- to the hypoglossal nerve.
Definition
medial/deep
Term
10. The subclavian artery passes directly------- to the anterior scalene muscle.
Definition
posterior
Term
11. The hyoid bone is positioned ------- to the thyroid cartilage.
Definition
superior
Term
12. The thoracic duct passes ------- to the left brachiocephalic vein.
Definition
posterior/deep
Term
13. The cricoid cartilage is positioned ------- to the thyroid cartilage.
Definition
inferior
Term
14. The anterior belly of the digastric is positioned ------- to the mylohyoid muscle.
Definition
superficial
Term
15. The geniohyoid is positioned ------- to the mylohyoid muscle.
Definition
superior
Term
16. The sternocleidomastoid muscle is positioned ------- to the carotid sheath.
Definition
superficial
Term
17. The loop of the ansa cervicalis passes ------- to the carotid sheath.
Definition
lateral/superficial
Term
18. The hypoglossal nerve passes ------- to both the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle and the stylohyoid muscle.
Definition
medial/deep
Term
19. The hypoglossal nerve passes ------- to the hyoglossus muscle.
Definition
lateral/superficial
Term
20. The hypoglossal nerve passes ------- to the mylohyoid muscle.
Definition
deep/superficial
Term
21. The left phrenic nerve passes directly ------- to the left brachiocephalic vein.
Definition
posterior
Term
22. The left vagus nerve passes directly ------- to the left subclavian artery.
Definition
anterior
Term
23. The recurrent laryngeal nerve is positioned ------- to the trachea (tracheoesophageal groove).
Definition
lateral
Term
24. The right recurrent laryngeal nerve passes inferior and then ------- to the right subclavian artery.
Definition
posterior
Term
25. The right vagus nerve passes directly ------- to the right subclavian artery.
Definition
anterior
Term
26. The left brachiocephalic vein passes ------- to both the left common carotid artery and the brachiocephalic artery.
Definition
anterior
Term
27. The submandibular gland is positioned posterior and ------- to the mylohyoid muscle.
Definition
inferior
Term
28. The maxillary artery passes ------- to the neck of the mandible.
Definition
medial/deep
Term
29. The maxillary artery passes ------- to the sphenomandibular ligament.
Definition
lateral/superficial
Term
30. The maxillary artery typically passes ------- to the lateral pterygoid muscle.
Definition
lateral
Term
31. The articular disc is positioned directly ------- to the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone.
Definition
inferior
Term
32. The articular disc is positioned directly ------- to the head of the mandible.
Definition
superior
Term
33. The lateral pterygoid muscle is positioned ------- to the head and neck of the mandible.
Definition
anterior
Term
34. The masseter muscle is positioned ------- to the ramus of the mandible.
Definition
lateral/superficial
Term
35. The medial pterygoid muscle is positioned------- to the ramus of the mandible.
Definition
medial/deep
Term
36. The temporalis muscle passes ------- to the zygomatic arch.
Definition
medial/deep
Term
37. The retromandibular vein is positioned medial and ------- to the ramus of the mandible.
Definition
posterior
Term
38. The suprascapular and transverse cervical arteries typically passes directly ------- to the anterior scalene muscle.
Definition
anterior
Term
39. The levator scapulae muscle is positioned directly------- to the posterior scalene muscle.
Definition
posterior
Term
40. The posterior belly of the omohyoid muscle passes------- to the trunks of the brachial plexus.
Definition
superficial
Term
41. The greater occipital nerve passes inferior and then ------- to the inferior oblique muscle.
Definition
posterior
Term
42. The roots of the brachial plexus are positioned directly ------- to the scalenus medius muscle.
Definition
anterior
Term
43. The transverse cervical and great auricular nerve passes posterior and then ------- to the SCM.
Definition
lateral/superficial
Term
44. The external jugular vein typically is positioned ------- to the SCM.
Definition
lateral/superficial
Term
45. At the level of the cavernous sinus the internal carotid artery is positioned ------- to the pituitary.
Definition
lateral
Term
46. Within the orbit the ophthalmic artery passes inferior, ------- and then superior to the optic nerve.
Definition
lateral
Term
47. The lacrimal gland is positioned superior and ------- to the eye.
Definition
lateral
Term
48. The inferior oblique muscle passes directly ------- to the inferior rectus muscle.
Definition
inferior
Term
49. The superior oblique muscle is positioned ------- to the medial rectus muscle.
Definition
superior
Term
50. The tendon of the superior oblique muscle passes directly ------- to the superior rectus muscle.
Definition
inferior
Term
51. At the level of the cavernous sinus, the abducens nerve passes directly ------- to the internal carotid artery.
Definition
lateral
Term
52. The glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves emerge from the brainstem directly ------- to the medullary olive.
Definition
lateral
Term
53. The hypoglossal nerve emerges from the brainstem directly ------- to the medullary pyramid.
Definition
lateral
Term
54. The posterior ethmoidal, anterior ethmoidal and infratrochlear branches of the nasociliary nerve all pass directly ------- to the medial rectus muscle.
Definition
superior
Term
55. At the level of the cavernous sinus, the oculomotor, ophthalmic and trochlear nerves are positioned ------- to the internal carotid artery.
Definition
lateral
Term
56. The oculomotor nerve emerges from the brainstem ------- to the cerebral peduncle.
Definition
medial
Term
57. The infraorbital nerve, artery and vein pass ------- to the maxillary sinus.
Definition
superior
Term
58. The ethmoidal air cells are positioned ------- to the orbit.
Definition
medial
Term
59. The maxillary sinus is positioned ------- to the orbit.
Definition
inferior
Term
60. The sublingual artery is positioned ------- to the mylohyoid muscle.
Definition
superior
Term
61. The arytenoid cartilages are positioned directly ------- to the lamina of the cricoid cartilage.
Definition
superior
Term
62. The tonsilar bed is positioned directly ------- to the palatoglossal fold (arch).
Definition
posterior
Term
63. The tonsilar bed is positioned directly ------- to the palatopharyngeal fold (arch).
Definition
anterior
Term
64. The valleculae are positioned directly ------- to the tongue and anterior to the epiglottis.
Definition
posterior
Term
65. The vocal fold is positioned ------- to the vestibular fold.
Definition
inferior
Term
66. The buccinator muscle is positioned------- to the vestibule of the oral cavity.
Definition
lateral
Term
67. The levator veli palatini and tensor veli palatini muscles pass ------- to the superior constrictor.
Definition
superior
Term
68. The tendon of the tensor veli palatini muscles passes ------- to the hamulus of the medial pterygoid plate.
Definition
inferior
Term
69. The lingual nerve is positioned ------- to the inferior alveolar nerve.
Definition
anterior
Term
70. The lingual nerve passes medial to the ramus of the mandible and ------- to the medial pterygoid muscle.
Definition
lateral
Term
71. The lingual nerve enters the oral cavity by passing ------- to the superior constrictor at the pterygomandibular raphe.
Definition
inferior
Term
72. The lingual nerve passes ------- to the styloglossus muscle.
Definition
lateral
Term
73. The lingual nerve passes lateral,------- and medial to the submandibular duct.
Definition
inferior
Term
74. The submandibular duct and sublingual gland are positioned ------- to the mylohyoid muscle.
Definition
superior
Term
On the face, the facial vein is ------- to the body of the mandible.
Definition
lateral
Term
The SCM is ------- to the omohyoid muscle.
Definition
superficial
Term
The lesser occipital nerve is ------- and ------- to the SCM
Definition
posterior and lateral
Term
The accessory nerve is ------- to the SCM.
Definition
posterior
Term
The omohyoid is ------- to the sternothyroid.
Definition
anterior/later
Term
The omohyoid is ------- to the carotid sheath.
Definition
superficial
Term
The sternothyroid is ------- to the sternohyoid muscle.
Definition
lateral
Term
The thyroid gland (isthmus) is ------- to the trachea.
Definition
anterior
Term
The thyroid gland (lobes) is ------- to the trachea.
Definition
lateral
Term
The ansa cervicalis (inferior root) is ------- to the internal jugular v.
Definition
lateral
Term
The ansa cervicalis (superior root) is ------- to the internal jugular v.
Definition
anterior
Term
The vagus n. is ------- to the internal jugular v.
Definition
posterior/medial
Term
The vagus n. is ------- to the common carotid artery.
Definition
posterior/lateral
Term
The internal jugular v is ------- to the carotid artery.
Definition
lateral
Term
The occipital artery is ------- to the hypoglossal n.
Definition
lateral
Term
The internal laryngeal n. is ------- to the hyoid bone
Definition
inferior
Term
The subclavian vein is ------- to the anterior scalene muscle.
Definition
anterior
Term
The roots of the bracial plexus are ------- to the anterior scealene muscle.
Definition
posterior
Term
The trachea is ------- to the esophagus.
Definition
anterior
Term
The splenius capitis muscle is ------- to the semispinalis capitis muscle.
Definition
superficial
Term
The spleius cervicus muscles is ------- to the longissimus capitis muscle.
Definition
superficial
Term
The superior oblique muscle is ------- to the rectus capitis posterior major muscle.
Definition
lateral
Term
The greater occipital n. is ------- and ------- to the inferior oblique muscle.
Definition
inferior and posterior
Term
The masseter is ------- the the zygomatic arch.
Definition
inferior
Term
The lateral pterygoid is ------- to the medial pterygoid.
Definition
superior
Term
The retromandibular v. is ------- to the madible.
Definition
posterior
Term
The oculomotor n. is ------- to the posterior cerebral artery.
Definition
inferior
Term
The oculomotor n. is ------- to the superior cerebellar artery.
Definition
superior
Term
The basilar artery is ------- to the pons.
Definition
ventral
Term
The nasociliary n is ------- to the optic n.
Definition
superior
Term
The branches of the nasociliary n. are ------- to the superior oblique muscle.
Definition
inferior
Term
The maxillary sinus is ------- to the nasal cavity.
Definition
lateral
Term
The maxillary sinus is ------- to the upper teeth.
Definition
superior
Term
The tensor veli palatini muscle is ------- to the levator palatini muscle.
Definition
anterior/lateral
Term
The palatopharyngeal fold (muscle) is ------- to the tonsilar fold.
Definition
posterior
Term
the sublingual artery is ------- to the submandibular duct.
Definition
inferior
Term
The sublingual gland is ------- to the genioglossus muscle.
Definition
lateral
Term
The lingual n. is ------- to the mandible.
Definition
medial
Term
The mylohyoid is ------- to the geniohyoid.
Definition
inferior
Term
The geniohyoid is ------- to the hyoid bone.
Definition
anterior
Term
the genioglossus is ------- to the geniohyiod muscle.
Definition
superior
Term
The hyoglossus is ------- to the hyoid bone.
Definition
superior
Term
The epiglottis is ------- to the tongue.
Definition
posterior
Term
The vocal ligament is ------- to the arytenoid cartilage.
Definition
anterior
Term
The sympathetic trunk is ------- to the carotid sheath.
Definition
posterior
Term
The sympathetic trunk is ------- to the prevertebral muscles.
Definition
anterior
Term
The hypoglossal n. is ------- to the internal and external carotid arteries.
Definition
lateral
Term
The superior laryngeal n. is ------- to the internal and external carotid arteries.
Definition
medial
Term
The glossopharyngeal n is ------- the internal and external carotid arteries.
Definition
between
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