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HDFS Exam 3--Newborns
N/A
40
Other
Undergraduate 1
03/15/2012

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Term
Ectopic Pregnancy
Definition
-egg and sperm fertilize in fallopian tube
-have to remove tube to save life
-happens because of partially blocked fallopian tubes
Term
after birth pains
Definition
feel like menstral cramps, uterus contracting to get back to normal size, more for women who are breast feeding
Term
lochia
Definition
discharge after birth, bright red and then brown, should not have sex during time
Term
pereneum discomfort
Definition
achy and in pain after birth because of vagina stretching
Term
kegel exercises
Definition
-tighteing pelvic area to make sure you don't pee when you laugh or cough
-pee, stop peeing for 10 seconds, pee again
Term
after birth for mom`
Definition
-constipation
-breast tenderness/infection
-lochia
-after birth pains
-pereneum discomfort
Term
six week check up for mom
Definition
-physical
-contraception
-sex
-weight
-skin (stretch marks)
-menstrual periods: 6 to 8 weeks after birth, non for breast feeders
Term
newborns
Definition
-color-bulish grey then pinks up
-slippery (vernix)
-APGAR test
Term
APGAR test
Definition
-A-activity
-P-pulse
-G-grimace
-A-appearance
-R-Respiration
-normal newborn 7 or higher
-10 point scale
-done when baby is minute old and done every 5 minutes until baby is 10
Term
doll's eye maneuver
Definition
eye lids close when laid down, open when sit up, follow your face when you move baby around
Term
Moro or startle
Definition
baby jumps if loud noise, shows they can hear and that they have startle reflex
Term
stepping reflex
Definition
if put baby's feet on bed and baby will pull up one foot then other like stepping
Term
grasping-palmer
Definition
if finger in baby's hand, baby should be able to grab tight enought that you can lift shoulder and head off of bed
Term
Grasping-Babinski
Definition
if touch foot, toes will open and try to grab you with foot
Term
rooting
Definition
if you touch cheek of baby, they will turn towards your hand and try to feed
Term
immediantly ater birth
Definition
-breast feeding: tightens moms uterus
-baby alert
-antibiotic ointment or drops
-vitamin K
-near sited, complete physical
-genitals swolen
Term
-babys skin
-babys temperature
Definition
-can see through it if layer of fat between muslce and skin hasn't formed
-shows if anything is wrong with baby
Term
babys head
Definition
-misshapen
-solf spot (fontanels): secitons not connected yet
-1/4 of babys body length
-
Term
lanugo
Definition
fine solf hair, forms during pregnancy, falls out eventuatlly
Term
umbilical cord and circumcision healing
Definition
-don't want areas to get pink and puffy
Term
count wet diapers
Definition
know if baby is getting enough milk
Term
colostrums
Definition
antibodies that will help baby to be healthier for years to come
Term
successful breastfeeding
Definition
-find someone sucessful before
-lactation consultant
-plenty of fluids
-eat well
-prenatatl vitamins
-enough rest
Term
if breastfeeding
Definition
-antibodies
-fewer illness
-less colic
-less spitting up
-fewer ear and digestive infections
-less likely to die from SIDS
-mom revovers figure faster
-less likely to become overweight
-breast milk changes over time
Term
advantages to breastfeeding
Definition
-babies smell better
-spit up doesn't stain
-dirty diapers don't stink
-eyes develop normally
-breast milk is perfect food for baby
Term
when u quit breastfeeding
Definition
-taper off-give bottles of formula
-mom discomfort
-quit before baby is one year old
-"supply and demand"
Term
-quitting before baby is one year old
-quitting after baby is one year old
Definition
-switch to formula, no cows milk
-switch to whole milk
Term
first three years of development (conception through age 2+ years)
Definition
-most rapid brain growth
-helpless to independance
-personality development
Term
neural plate and neural tube
Definition
-neural plate formed 16 days after conception
-beocomes neural tube at 21 days
-part becomes brain, part becomes spinal cord (4 weeks)
Term
5th week after conception
Definition
-nerve connections (synapses) start
Term
synapses
Definition
brain cell connections
Term
before and after birth, fetus/baby develops
Definition
-top down: starts with head and goes down
-inside out
Term
during first trimester
Definition
entire body and all body systems and organs develop--most critical time of development
Term
teratogens
Definition
substances that distort fetal development
Term
baby problems caused by teratogens
Definition
-miscarriage
-still birth
-prematurity
-mental defects
-tremors/seizures
-ect.
Term
older children problems with tetrogens
Definition
-low test scores
-short attention span
-reduced attention
-hypersensitivity
-distractibility
-abnormal behaviors
Term
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Definition
-causes throuble throughout pregnancy
-leading cause of birth defects in U.S
-leading cause of mental retardation
-deformed facial features
-defects in internal organs
-stunted growth
-personality defects
-brain abnormalitites
Term
during second trimester
Definition
-celebral cortex maturing (thinking, emotions, remembering)
-neurons
-synapses
Term
brain plasticity
Definition
-touch
-bad stimulation
-goodness of fit
-temperament
Term
seven absolute needs of young children
Definition
-ongoing nurting relationships
-physical protection, rules
-experience tailored to individual
-developmentally appropriate experiences
-limit setting structure and expectations
-stable supporting communities
-protection of future
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