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Occupation is key element of a person's |
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life, identity, self-efifinancy |
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Holland's theory based on _____ |
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Identity & Interest-- job that fits with your personality |
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Limitations on Holland's theory |
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Sexist, most do not stay in same job all of their lives, not every option is available, employment rate
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Super's theory and stages |
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Development of stages within work
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Super's Stage 1- first job, choosing a major, internship |
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Super's Stage 2- establish career- middle age |
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Super's Stage 3- got where you were headed, maintaing career, success |
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Super's Stage 4-- slowing down gradually, eventually retire, not wanting to quit completetly |
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Does research back Super or Holland's theories?
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Research does say career developement is backed by Super not Holland
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Definition
Gives us a plan- not concrete- have to be flexible or will become discouraged
Cant meet our dreams- have to alter- can be lack of an oppertunity
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Definition
Above you in the workplace-help/support/teach-unwritten rules-expectations |
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Definition
Initiation-beginning, forming
Cultivation-establish, build on
Seperation- change, backing off
Redifining- check up
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Definition
Positive feeling results from appraisal of one's work- feel more confident in your work-know expectations
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Why women leave their jobs |
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Definition
If they do not feel connected to people they work with- if they feel like the organization is built more on competition
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Discrimination/Pay Inequity |
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Sexual-Racial-Gender-people with same exact job qualifiactions should be making the same amount
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Definition
When someone is discriminated against and can only go so far in job-cant move above a certain level |
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Sexual Harrassment standard |
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he said she said jokes-reasonable person standard-who is being harassed has to express their standard-women and men are victims
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Middle aged men have the hardest time-identity problems- harder to get new job- feel like they have to provide for family |
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feel like you are not important in job- opinion doesnt count- not cared for- no say so |
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Time outside of work- more for young adults |
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wrinkles- grey hair- body changes- not the happy part |
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Definition
More dramatic for women than men |
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Definition
The whole period of time for women (or men) when body changes, reproductive is slowing down, eventually stops |
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Changes/fertility for men |
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Definition
Never stops- slows down- fertility is always possible for a man- age does not matter
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Definition
any event that comes up, environmental press, feel like you can not deal with situation- extra pressure
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Definition
how you deal with stress-ability to do so |
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What is important in lessening stress and aging process? |
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Definition
# 1-EXERCISE- "fountain of you"- relaxing- deep breathing |
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Definition
Intense- extreme- moving all the time- have to get it done |
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Not a suggificant decline until old age- using your life lessons intelligence
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Definition
Peaks in middle adulthood- slight dropoff- when you get really good at something- more sufficient than when you were younger
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Term
Erikson Stage
Generovity(?) vs Stagnation
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Definition
G- make mark- converned- do for others
S-feel like life is over- wont make differrence- not effort |
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Definition
People are starting to live longer and have late start with family- taking care of two generations (children and elder) |
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Definition
Might be stressed-but the desire is there- obligated to help out-still willing
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Definition
Centrality- most important thing in life
Valued- pass down wisdom- spend time
Indulgence- wanting to do things for them, show them experiences
Immortality through clan- love seeing that family is going on through grandchildren
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Definition
Huge growth-most dramatic is going to be the 80+ age group- they need the most assistence and financial help- something government most consider- health care problems with more people |
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What influences longevity? |
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Definition
Expectaion to live a certain time- Genectics & Environment |
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Definition
Useful- live to be about 80-still good health- still does things
Maximum- how long you can possibly live- does not mean you are in good condition- 120
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Young old- increased life expectancy- 60 to 80 years old |
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Definition
Old old- loses cognitive ability- increase in negative effects of chronic stress- 80++ |
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Affected by age- autobiographical is our own life memories- most of our memories come from when we were 10-30 years old
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Definition
Universal delay-see/process info/ movement- slow
Ex- should elders be allowed to drive |
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Definition
deliberate and conscious remembering of info that is learnred and remembered at a specific time |
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Definition
The unconscious remembering of info learned at some earlier time |
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Definition
The general class of memory having to do with the conscious recollation of info from a specific time or event |
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Definition
the general class of memory concerning the remembering of meanings of words or concepts not tied to a specific time or event |
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Definition
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Loss of appetite-sleep problems- typical things so it is hard to know if it depression |
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Definition
Loss of coginitive ability
Create environment to help person do as much as possible |
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When to worry about memory lapses |
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Definition
When it effects everyday life in a negative way- becomes frequent |
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Definition
As we age we try to deal with problems with the way we dealt with them before
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Feeling that you can handle what is coming |
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what is coming down around you- what you are feeling pressure from- whats happening |
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Definition
Proactive- control of life, try no matter what
Doctile- allow situation to dictate options
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Term
Erikson Stage
Egointegrity vs. Despair
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Definition
Life review-positive-happy with life
vs
wasted opportunities in life |
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Definition
How did you view your life-look back on good/bad times |
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Definition
Blurred- slowing down, cutting back
Bridge job- less stresful, quit-- new job
Adjustment- helps to adjust- not to stop completely |
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Definition
Friendships you'll keep through life- go through stages together
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Definition
More women- harder for men bc they connect with wife more- have social support from partner not from men
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Definition
ADLs- activities of daily life- cooking-cleaning
IADLs-Instrumental activities of daily living- checkbook-planning
Less people now having these issues- this can determine how much help/assistence a person needs
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Nursing Home & Assisted Living Programs |
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Definition
An option if an elder can not take care of them selves- most likely women- over 85 |
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Definition
more options now- below poverty line |
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Definition
Victims/Perpataror
Bad relationship before- more likely abused by a family member |
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Will be an issue in the next 30 years due to increase of elders |
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Definition
political- financial status- medicare- social security- |
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Definition
No heartbeat-No respiration |
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Definition
declared only when the deceased meet 8 criteria established in 1981
-No movement in response to any stimuli
-No respirations for at least one hour
-Total lack of responsiveness
-No eye movement
- No postural activity
-No motor reflexes
-A flat EEG for at least 10 minutes
-No change in any of the criteria when tested 24 hours later |
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Definition
Doing something on purpose that would cause someone to die- overdose
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Definition
Deciding to withhold something that can kill them- like no treatment |
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Definition
Specific things to be done after you die |
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Definition
Giving power to a certain person to make sure things are done |
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Making your intentions known |
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Definition
What you want to happen to you |
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Definition
Deniable-this cant happen
Anger- it is not fair, why
Bargaining- I will change
Depression- dealing with reality
Acceptence-coming to a peace
Can skip any steps- jump back and forth-go backwards
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Definition
Worry- changing the way you live because of the |
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Definition
Being scared to die actually helps us live |
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Definition
Making final plans-completing life goals- how you want your life to end |
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Pain management- dying with dignity- not to prolong life but to help with process |
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