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What is the Dx ToC for PKD? |
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What's the Dx ToC to monitor kidney size post-Tx to assess progress? |
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Which pt is a greatest risk for PKCD? |
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Definition
49yo BM with HTN, positive FH of ESRD, and recent wt loss of 15lbs |
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What is commonly the first S&S that presents in pts with PKCD? |
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Definition
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When performing a UA, what finding is associated with AKI? |
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Definition
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What is the most common source of AKI Injury |
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Pt is a 17yof who complains of burning during urination. VS include: HR 92, 120/90, f 14, 101. On PE: positive CVA tenderness. UA with + leuks, nitrites and bacteria. Dx? |
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Most renal infxns are caused by? |
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Which of the following is a potential complication of acute pyelonephritis? |
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Which of hte following is a strong indicator of a hypercalcemic paraneoplastic syndrome when other reasons for hypercalcemia have been ruled out? |
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Hematuria is one of the classic triad of symptoms of renal cell carcinoma? |
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Definition
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What is the ToC for localized, stage T1-3a renal cell carcinoma? |
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Definition
Partial or complete nephrectomy |
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Term
Atherosclerosis is the primary cause of renal artery stenosis? |
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Definition
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A 65yom with severe HA is examined by his physician. His BP is 170/115mmHg, and a bruit is heard over the right flank. Further testing reveals stenosis of the R renal artery. Which of the following is diagnostic ToC for RAS? |
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A 67yom evaluated for HTN. He c/o occasional morning HA. PMH significant for DMII, CAD, and CVA with residual L weakness. he underwent CABG and carotid endarterectomy. Current meds are lisinopril, HCTZ, amlodipine, metoprolol, ASA, metforin, and glyburide. His BP is 190/100. PE reveals a L sided carotid bruit. Which med is considered first line in medical mgmt of RAS? |
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Definition
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a 38yom with a h/o frequent UTI and renal lithiasis is following up. Urine todays continues to reveal hematuria. VSS. Denies pain. GFR normal. Urogram reveals paint brush appearance of the papillae. Kidneys are normal in size. Dx? |
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43yof with pain and hematuria. No UTI. Bilateral flank masses. Urine + for blood and - for leuks/nitrites. Dx? |
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Which of the following types of renal calculi is associated with an infectious cause? |
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61yof pt, smoker. Microscopic hematuria. Next step? |
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Definition
Send her urine for cytology and refer to urologist |
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Term
The larger the stone the more pain? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the chief symptom associated with bladder cancer? |
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Definition
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65yow with blood in urine. Denies general symptoms. + for tobacco. Likely Dx? |
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Definition
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32yof with "another UTI". Dysuria, ab !, and increased frequency. Denies fever/chills. What next? |
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Definition
Tx the pt with nitrofurantoin and refer |
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Term
Child admitted with Dx of Wilm's tumor stage II. Describe. |
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Definition
Tumor extended beyond the kidney, but was completely resected |
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Term
2yo child brought to the pediatric clinic because of hematuria. Exam reveals HTN and an abdominal mass. A tumor is localized to the R kidney, and Bx reveals a stroma containing smooth, striated muscle, bone, cartilage and fat with areas of necrosis. The gene for this disorder has been localized to which of the following chromosomes? |
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Definition
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Wilm's tumor has been recognized for its association with a number of congenital malformations that include cryptochorchidism, hypospadias, and hemihypertrophy. Another congenital malformation that has also been associated with Wilms tumor is? |
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Definition
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61yof smoker. Micro hemturia. Next step? |
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Definition
Send for urine cytology and refer to urologist |
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Term
68yom with difficulty urinating, nocturia and lower back pain. Prostate enlarged. U/A normal. Dx? |
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Definition
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Term
Most serious hematuria is going to be 2/2? |
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Definition
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Term
Which individual is more likely to develop bladder cancer? |
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Definition
67yowm, retired rubber factory worker with a 20ppy H/o smoking |
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