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Group Dynamics Study guide
Study Guide
14
Other
Graduate
07/24/2012

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Cards

Term
4 strategies for managing difficult behaviors
Definition
-avoid argumentation
-roll w/ resistance -work w/ the person not agains them
-ask open questions
-affirm client's strengths and assets - conveys respect for the person
Term
Define compassion fatigue
Definition
-occurs when a person's psychological strategies and defense for coping are overwhelmed and inadequate
- leaves them traumatized by chronic emotional pain, loss an/or fear.
Term
7 principles of AOTA ( as it applies to groups)
Definition
NON-MALIFICENCE
-do no harm or set client up for failure
BENEFICENCE
-do good, address individual goals
AUTONOMY/CONFIDENDIALITY
-not sharing confessions from gorup
SOCIAL JUSTICE
-equal opportunity to participate in group
-group benefits every one
VERACITY
-truthfulness/honesty, no deception in gorup tx
-document truthfully, charge truthfully
PROCEDURAL JUSTICE

FIDELITY
-faitfullness to profession, other colleagues, don't talk shit
Term
8 Sx or indicators of compassion fatigue
Definition
-anger
-sadness
-mistrust
-headaches
-absences
-perfectionism
-impatient
-guilt
Term
6 ways to prevent compassion fatigue
Definition
-ex and eat properly
-get enough sleep
-take some time off
-spend time in nature
-spend plenty of quiet time alone
-develop interests outside of work
Term
Energizers?
Definition
-people, places, activities and things that stimulate, invigorate, inspire or motivate you
-give you power, strenght, enthusiasm, pep, exuberance for life
Term
Exhausters:
Definition
people, places, activitis and things that grain your energy, deplete your emotional and physical resources, wear you out, and cause you to feel tired, weak, or empty.
Term
How to engergizers and exhausters relate to compassion fatigue
Definition
-to decrease CF, increase Energizers and decrease exhausters
Term
List ego functions/skills ala Psycodynamic model:
Definition
reality testing (internal needs vs external demands)
• Judgment
• Self-control
• Sense of self
• Object relationships
• Thought processes
Term
List Toglia’s 6 brain functions
Definition
• Orientation
• Attention
• Visual processing
• Motor planning
• Cognition
• Occupational Behavior
Term
List 5 task skills that can be developed in OT activity groups
Definition
• Sustained interest in a task
• Acceptable level of neatness
• Normal rate of performance
• Appropriate use of tools and materials
• Appropriate attentions to detail
Term
Compare and contrast leadership styles across the 6 group work models presented. (8 points)
Definition
• Psychoanalytic: facilitator
• Behavioral-Cognitive: directive/educator, therapist instructs
• Cognitive disabilities (Allen): Highly directive
• Developmental: Directive (younger) or Facilitator (older)
• Sensory- Motor: Directive, role-modeling and imitation used to guide client
• MOHO: facilitator/advisor, consultant
Term
List and describe 5 of Yalom’s therapeutic factors of groups (10 points)
Definition
• Installation of Hope- positive expectations
• Universality- not alone, others have similar problems
• Group Cohesiveness- sense of belonging
• Interpersonal Learning- learning about and from others in the group
• Altruism- receiving and giving support
Term
Describe the 6 therapeutic modes and give an example of when each could be used in therapy. (12 points)
Definition
• Advocating: ensures clients have needed interpersonal and material resources
o Facilitator
o
• Collaborating: makes decisions jointly with client
o

• Empathizing: notices and responds to nuances in clients’ affect and behavior
o

• Encouraging: frequent use of positive reinforcement, motivational words, compliments
o Psychoanalytic
o
• Instructing: train, coach, provide feedback and recommendations
o Behavioral-Cognitive
o
• Problem-Solving: uses logical reasoning to solve client problems
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