Term
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Definition
Atomic number: 2
Atomic Mass: 4.002602
# of Protons: 2 # of electrons: 2 # of nuetrons: 2
Uses: Cools superconducting magnets in MRI scanners, condenses hydrogen and oxygen to make rocket fuel.
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Term
10
Ne
Neon
20.1797
[He]2s22p6 |
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Definition
Atomic Number: 10
Atomic Mass: 20.1797
# of Protons: 10 # of electrons: 10 # of nuetrons: 10
Uses: Often used in advertising signs, Used in vacuum tubes, high-voltage indicators, wave meter tubes, television. |
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Term
18
Ar
Argon
39.948
[Ne]3s23p6 |
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Definition
Atomic number: 10
Atomic mass: 10
# of Protons: 18 # of electrons: 18 # of nuetrons: 18
Uses: Argon gas is used in graphite electric burners to prevent the graphite from burning, used to kill pigs humanely if there is an outbreak of some disease on the farm. Blue argon lasers are used in surgery to weld arteries and correct eye problems. |
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Term
36
Kr
Krypton
83.80
[Ar]3d104s24p6 |
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Definition
Atomic number: 36
Atomic Mass: 83.80
# of protons: 36 # of electrons: 36 # of nuetrons: 36
Uses: used in some photographic flash lamps for high-speed photography, lamps, UV-laser spectral line used for international measurement of a metre.
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Term
54
Xe
Xenon
131.29
[Kr]4d105s25p6 |
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Definition
Atomic number: 54
Atomic mass: 131.29
# of Protons: 54 # of electrons: 54 # of nuetrons: 54
Uses: used in making electron tubes, stroboscopic lamps, bactericidal lamps, and lamps used to excite ruby lasers for generating coherent light. used in the atomic energy field in bubble chambers, probes, and other applications where its high molecular weight is of value
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Term
86
Rn
Radon
(222)
[Xe]4f145d106s26p6 |
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Definition
Atomic number: 86
Atomic Mass: (222)
# of Protons: 86 # of electrons: 86 # of Nuetrons: 86
Uses:occasional therapeutic use, earthquake prediction, radiation therapy in hospitals |
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