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Gross Pathology
jensen lectures from 4.13.09
8
Health Care
Graduate
05/07/2009

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Term
ICIARC (from that really long corny video you saw)--what is it??
Definition
1) identify the organ
2) classify the lesion
3) identify the key features (focal? diffuse?
4) apply dianostic criteria
5) confirm with microscope
Term
congested liver, hepatomegaly, pulmonary congestion, subacute glomerulonephritis, fat necrosis of pancreas, lung lobar pneumonia, sezari's syndrome are all what kinds of lesions?
Definition
DIFFUSE. not unifocal or multifocal, but rather the entire organ is diseased.
Term
what is an hemangioma?
Definition
benign tumor of ENDOTHELIAL cells (of a vessel).
Term
name the characteristics of an abscess
Definition
purulent, localized, centrally has mass of necrotic leukoctyes, can be walled off and replaced by CT, thin capsules, unifocal.
Term
expansile growth describes growth towards or away from what?
Definition
describes growth of a benign neoplasms. grows OUTWARD in an encapsulated, well-differentiated form; does not invade tissues.
Term
How are infarcts classified and what are examples/characteristics of each of the classifications?
Definition
1) red (hemorrhagic)infarct: in tissues with dual blood supply, such as lung, small intestine, liver, etc. Also occur when VENOUS occlusion occurs, or in areas of prevoius congestion.
2) WHITE (or anemic) INFARCTS: ARTERIAL occlusions in SOLID organs with only ONE blood supply (heart, spleen, kidney). septic or bland. wedge shaped.
Term
Sezari's syndrome is (pick one)
-atrophic liver with leukemic infiltrates
-atrophic liver with PMNs
-normal sized liver with leukemic infiltrates
-enlarged liver with leukemia infiltrates
Definition
sezari's syndrome: enlarged liver with leukemia infiltrates.
Term
what is it called when there is central necrosis in a malignant neoplasms because it has outgrown its blood supply?
Definition
umbilication (causes a little divot in the center on the surface where necrosis is; looks like a bellybutton).
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