Term
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Definition
| What is the anatomical term for the gliding movement in which the scapula moves TOWARD the vertebral column? |
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Term
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Definition
| What is the anatomical term for the gliding movement in which the scapula moves AWAY from the vertebral column? |
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Term
| Lateral or upward rotation |
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Definition
| What is the anatomical term for the movement about a sagittal axis in which the inferior angle moves laterally and the glenoid fossa moves cranially? |
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Term
| Medial or downward rotation |
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Definition
| What is the anatomical term for the movement about a sagittal axis in which the inferior angle moves medially and the glenoid fossa moves caudally? |
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Term
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Definition
What is the anatomical term for the movement about a coronal axis in which the coracoid process moves in an anterior and caudal direction while the inferior angle moves in a posterior and cranial direction?
(The coracoid process may be depressed anteriorly. This movement is associated with elevation and protraction of the shoulder girdle.) |
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Term
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Definition
| What is the anatomical term for the gliding movement in which the scapula moves CRANIALLY (as in shrugging the shoulder)? |
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Term
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Definition
| What is the anatomical term for the gliding movement in which the scapula moves CAUDALLY? |
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Term
Thick, fibrous, fatty layer of connective tissue deep to the skin;
It extends from the scalp to the gluteal region |
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Definition
| What is the superficial fascia and where does it lie? |
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Term
| The deep or investing fascia |
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Definition
| What encloses all of the structures deep to the superficial fascia? |
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Term
| It is anchored medially with attachments to the spinous process of the sacrum, lumbar, thoracic, and lower cervical vertebrae and continues laterally and anteriorly as the fascia over the muscles of the abdominal wall. |
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Definition
| Where does the deep or investing fascia anchor? |
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Term
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Definition
| What is the name of the dense deep fascia in the lower back region? |
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Term
| A broad sheet of connective tissue |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| In general, where do the superficial muscles of the back originate? |
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Term
| Either the pectoral girdle or the humerus |
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Definition
| In general, where do the superficial muscles of the back insert? |
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Term
| They primarily facilitate upper limb movement |
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Definition
| In general, what do the superficial muscles of the back do? |
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Term
| The ventral primary rami of spinal nerves or cranial nerve XI (the accessory nerve) |
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Definition
| In general, what innervates the superficial muscles of the back? |
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Term
Trapezius,
Latissimus dorsi,
Levator scapulae,
and the Rhomboideous major and minor |
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Definition
| What are the superficial muscles of the back? |
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Term
| Branches of the subclavian artery |
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Definition
| In general, what arteries supply the superficial muscles of the back? |
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Term
Dorsal primary ramus of C1;
It innervates the suboccipital muscles (the suboccipital triangle)
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Definition
| What is the suboccipital nerve and what does it innervate? |
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Term
A branch of the dorsal primary ramus of C2;
It supplies cutaneous sensation to the scalp over the occipital bone |
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Definition
| What is the greater occipital nerve and what does it innervate? |
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Term
Branches of the dorsal primary rami of L1, L2, and L3;
It supplies cutaneous sensation to the skin over the buttocks |
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Definition
| What are the superior cluneal nerves and what do they innervate? |
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Term
| The greater occipital nerve |
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Definition
| What is the name for the dorsal ramus that is the terminal part of the second cervical nerve (C2)? |
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Term
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Definition
| Is the suboccipital nerve (C1) pure motor, pure sensory, or both? |
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