Term
Origin of Extensor Digitorum Brevis |
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Definition
Anterior calcaneus
Layer: Dorsum of Foot |
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Term
Insertion of Extensor Digitorum Brevis |
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Definition
extensor expansion of 4 medial toes |
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Term
Action of Extensor Digitorum Brevis |
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Definition
Aids extension of 4 medial toes at MP joints |
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Term
Nerve of Extensor Digitorum Brevis |
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Definition
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Term
Blood Supply of Extensor Digitorum Brevis |
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Definition
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Term
Origin of Abductor Hallicus |
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Definition
Calcaneus
Layer: First Layer of Foot |
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Term
Insertion of Abductor Hallicus |
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Definition
Base of proximal phalanx of great toe |
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Term
Action of Abductor Hallicus |
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Definition
Flexion, abduction of great toe at MP joint |
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Term
Nerve of Abductor Hallicus |
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Definition
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Term
Blood Supply of Abductor Hallicus |
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Definition
medial/lateral plantar arteries |
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Term
Origin of Flexor Digitorum Brevis |
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Definition
Calcaneus
Layer: First Layer of Foot |
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Term
Insertion of Flexor Digitorum Brevis |
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Definition
Middle phalanges of 4 lateral toes |
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Term
Action of Flexor Digitorum Brevis |
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Definition
Flexion of PIP joints of 4 lateral toes |
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Term
Nerve/Blood Supply of Flexor Digitorum Brevis |
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Definition
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Term
Origin of Abductor Digiti Minimi |
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Definition
Calcaneus
Layer: First Layer of Foot |
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Term
Insertion of Abductor Digiti Minimi |
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Definition
Base of Proximal Phalanx of little toe |
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Term
Action of Abductor Digiti Minimi |
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Definition
Flexion and abduction of little toe at MP joint |
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Term
Nerve supply of Abductor Digiti Minimi |
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Definition
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Term
Blood Supply of Abductor Digiti Minimi |
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Definition
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Term
Origin of Quadratus Plantae |
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Definition
Calcaneus
Layer: Second Layer of Foot |
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Term
Insertion of Quadratus Plantae |
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Definition
Tendons of Flexor Digitorum Longus |
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Term
Action of Quadratus Plantae |
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Definition
Assists flexor digitorum longus in flexion of DIP Joints |
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Term
Nerve supply of Quadratus Plantae |
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Definition
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Term
Blood Supply of Quadratus Plantae |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Tendons of Flexor Digitorum Longus
Layer: Second Layer of Foot |
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Term
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Definition
Extensor Expansion of 4 lateral toes |
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Term
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Definition
Flexion of MP joints of 4 lateral toes
Extension of DIP and PIP joints of 4 lateral toes |
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Term
Nerve supply of Lumbricals |
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Definition
1st: Medical Plantar Nerve
2nd, 3rd, 4th: Lateral Plantar Nerve |
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Term
Blood Supply of Lumbricals |
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Definition
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Term
Origin of Flexor Hallucis Brevis |
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Definition
Base of metatarsal of Great Toe
Layer: Third Layer of Foot |
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Term
Insertion of Flexor Hallucis Brevis |
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Definition
Base of Proximal Phalanx of Big Toe |
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Term
Action of Flexor Hallucis Brevis |
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Definition
Flexion of Great Toe at MP Joint |
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Term
Nerve supply of Flexor Hallucis Brevis |
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Definition
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Term
Blood Supply of Flexor Hallucis Brevis |
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Definition
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Term
Origin of Adductor Hallucis |
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Definition
Oblique: Base of 2nd, 3rd Metatarsals
Transverse: 3rd, 4th, 5th MP Joint Capsules
Layer: Third Layer of Foot |
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Term
Insertion of Adductor Hallucis |
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Definition
Base of Proximal Phalanx of Great Toe |
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Term
Action of Adductor Hallucis |
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Definition
Adduction and Flexion of Great Toe at MP Joint |
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Term
Nerve supply of Adductor Hallucis |
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Definition
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Term
Blood Supply of Adductor Hallucis |
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Definition
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Term
Origin of Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis |
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Definition
Cuboid and Base of 5th metatarsal
Layer: Third Layer of Foot |
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Term
Insertion of Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis |
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Definition
Base of Proximal Phalanx of 5th toe |
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Term
Action of Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis |
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Definition
Flexion of 5th toe at MP joint |
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Term
Nerve supply of Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis |
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Definition
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Term
Blood Supply of Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis |
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Definition
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Term
Origin of Dorsal Interossei |
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Definition
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Term
Action of Dorsal Interossei |
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Definition
Extensor Expansion of 2nd, 3rd, and 4th toes |
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Term
Insertion of Dorsal Interossei |
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Definition
Abduction of 2nd, 3rd, and 4th toes at MP Joints; Adduction of 2nd toe at MP Joint; Assists flexion of MP and extension of IP joints of toes 2,3,4 |
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Term
Nerve supply of Dorsal Interossei |
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Definition
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Term
Blood Supply of Dorsal Interossei |
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Definition
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Term
How many Dorsal Interossei are there? |
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Definition
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Term
How many Palmar Interossei are there? |
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Definition
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Term
What is in the First Layer of the Foot? |
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Definition
- Abductor Hallucis
- Flexor Digitorum Brevis
- Abductor Digiti Minimi
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Term
What is in the Second Layer of the Foot? |
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Definition
- Lumbricals
- Quadratus Plantae
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Term
What is in the Third Layer of the Foot? |
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Definition
- Flexor Hallucis Brevis
- Adductor Hallucis
- Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis
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Term
Origin of Palmar Interossei |
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Definition
Medial side of 3rd, 4th, and 5th Metatarsals |
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Term
Insertion of Palmar Interossei |
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Definition
Extensor Expansion to 3 lateral toes |
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Term
Action of Palmar Interossei |
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Definition
Adduction of 3 lateral toes;
Assists flexion of MP and extension of IP joints of 3 lateral toes |
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Term
Nerve supply of Palmar Interossei |
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Definition
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Term
Blood Supply of Palmar Interossei |
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Definition
Medial/lateral plantar a. |
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Term
Origin of Sternocleidomastoid |
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Definition
Sternal Head: Manubrium of Sternum
Clavicular Head: Medial Clavicle |
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Term
Action of Sternocleidomastoid |
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Definition
Mastoid Process of Temporal Bone |
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Term
Insertion of Sternocleidomastoid |
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Definition
Bilateral: flexion of neck
Unilateral: lateral flexion of neck to the same side,
rotation of head to opposite side |
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Term
Nerve supply of Sternocleidomastoid |
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Definition
Assessory Nerve aka Cranial Nerve XI |
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Term
Blood Supply of Sternocleidomastoid |
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Definition
Branches of External Carotid Artery |
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Term
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Definition
Fascia over Pectoralis Major and Deltoid |
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Term
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Definition
Mandible, Muscles around Mouth |
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Term
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Definition
Depresses mandible,
draws lower lip downward,
tenses skin of neck |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Transverse Cervical Artery and
Branches of the External Carotid Artery |
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Term
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Definition
Lateral surface of Temporal Bone |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Closes Jaw and Retracts Jaw |
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Term
Nerve supply of Temporalis |
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Definition
Cranial Nerve V, Trigeminal |
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Term
Blood Supply of Temporalis |
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Definition
Branches of External Carotid A |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Closes Jaw and Assists protraction
Unilaterally: Lateral Jaw Motion to the Same side |
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Term
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Definition
Cranial Nerve V, Trigeminal |
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Term
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Definition
Branches of External Carotid A |
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