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499-493BC (Athenian help 498BC) |
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494BC (Persians crush Ionian Revolt) |
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First Persian Invasion of Greece |
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Second Invasion of Greece |
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480BC (Xerxes, Thermopylae, Artemisium, Salamis) |
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479BC Persia loses Aegean islands. Leotychides (Archidamos) Xanthippus (Pericles) |
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The First Peloponnesian War |
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443BC (Athens helps Corcyra against Corinth) |
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Pericles' Funeral Oration |
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418BC (Peloponnesians (Agis II) vs. Athens, Mantinea, Argos, Arcadia) |
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410BC. Alcibiades, Thrasybulus, Theramenes destroy Spartan fleet. |
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(Athenian victory. Pericles the Younger one of the commanders)406BC. Athenian Victory |
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405BC. Lysander with Persian help destroies Athenian fleet. Decisive battle |
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404-403BC (Overthrown by Thrasybulus) |
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514BC. Killed Hipparchos (son of Peisistratos) |
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371BC Thebes defeats Sparta. End of Spartan hegemony in Greece. |
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Philip's Northern Conquest |
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430-348BC Led by Olynthus. Destroyed by Philip |
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356-346BC Amphictyonic League defeats Spatra/Athens etc. |
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Alexander's Balkan Campaign |
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Battle of Thebes (Alexander) |
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Battle of the Granicus River |
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Siege of Halicarnassus (Alexander) |
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333BC (Alexander's first conflict with Darius III) |
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550-330BC (Cyrus to Darius III/Gaugamela) |
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Battle of the Persian Gate |
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330BC (Ariobarzanes, destruction of Persepolis) |
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Alexander's Indian Campaign |
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Battle of Hydaspes (India) |
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357-355BC Second Athenian Empire vs. Rhodes, Kos, Chios, Byzantion |
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Philip takes Olynthus/Olynthiacs 349-348BC |
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338BC Philip (with Alexander) defeats Greek coalition led by Athens |
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3 Major Successor Kingdoms |
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Antigonids (Macedonia) Seleukids (Asia) Ptolemies (Egypt) |
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323BC (Death of Alexander) - 31BC (Actium) |
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320BC Antipater gets Macedonia, Seleukos Babylonia |
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281BC Seleukos defeats Lysimachos, Helentistic Kingdoms stabilized. |
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Foundation of the Delian League |
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478/7 BC. Aristides organized |
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469 BC Cimon defeats the Persians |
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465-462 BC Thasos revolted from Delian League, forced back in |
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464 BC. Athenians turned away after sending aid (462 BC). |
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479 BC. Greeks defeat Mardonius |
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Ephialtes' reform of Areopagus |
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462 BC. Areopagus was stripped of its power by the people. See Ath. Pol. 25 i-ii |
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460-445BC. Back and forth until 454 BC When both sides enter into a truce. War flared again in 448 and ended with Thirty Year's Peace (446) |
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447 BC. The Boeotian League defeats the Delian League, Boeotia gains independence. |
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457 BC. Athens defeats the allied Boeotian city-states to gain control of the region. |
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Delian treasury moved to Athens |
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c.449 BC. Uncertain whether real? |
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323-322BC. Macedonians under Antipater defeat Aetolian League |
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322 BC. Also death of Aristotle, Hyperides |
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320 BC. In Eygpt, by his officers |
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319 ΒC. Also birth of Pyrrhus |
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Coalition against Antigonos |
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312 BC. Selecus regained Babylon |
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310. Alexander IV, Roxane murdered by Cassander |
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New Macedonian King Decrees |
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306 BC - Antigonus & Demetrius. 305 BC - Lysimachos, Selecus, Ptolemy, & Cassander |
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305 BC. Demetrius "The besieger" fails, Collosus built. |
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301 BC. Death of Antigonus, retreat of Demetrius. Victory for Selecus & Lysimachos |
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281 BC. Seleucus defeated Lysimachos, but is subsequently assassinated by Ptolemy Keraunos |
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Pyrrhus defeated at Beneventum |
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Died 320 BC. Hephaestion's successor as commander of the companion cavalry. Guardian and Regent after Alexander's death. Had his ring. Mudered in Egypt in 320 BC by his officers, including Seleucus. |
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370-321 BC. Commanded the infantry at Issus. killed in battle against Eumenes at teh Hellespont. |
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397-319 BC. Regent in Macedonia during Alexander's campaigns. Gained control of Greece after Alexander's death. He left the regency to Polyperchon, not his son Cassander |
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367-283 BC. Satrap of Egypt after 323 BC. Took Alexander's body, buried it in Alexandria. Patron of Euclid. Died of old age |
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360-281 BC. Ruled Thrace. Became "King" in 305 BC. In 288 BC drove Demetrius from Macedonia with Pyrrhus. Killed at Corupedium in 281 BC. |
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382-301 BC. Governor of Phrygia in 333 BC. Died at the battle of Ipsus in 301 BC (The first battle he had ever lost). Founder of Antigonid dynasty through his son Demetrius' control of Macedon. |
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