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GRE set 1
gre vocab practice
30
General Vocab
Graduate
05/27/2013

Additional General Vocab Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
aggrandize
Definition

make greater; exaggerate

 

I can't stand when my coworker aggrandizes her role in our group projects.

Term
alacrity [uh-lak-ri-tee]
Definition

cheerful or speedy willingness

 

Any boss wants an employee to respond with alacrity to his or her requests

Term
apocryphal [uh-pok-ruh-fuh[image][image]l]
Definition

of questionable authenticity; false

 

I'm sorry, but this putative letter from George Washington that you found is clearly apocryphal.

Term
aver
Definition

declare or affirm with confidence

 

"Despite your insistence that ethics are completely situational," said the philosophy professor, "I aver that the existence of natural rights inevitably leads to certain immutable ethical boundaries."

Term
dogma
Definition

a system of principles laid down by an authority; established belief

 

It is part of the dogma of modern education that there are multiple intelligences that are equally valuable; try to suggest that some people just aren't that smart, and you'll find yourself a pariah.

Term
efficacy [ef-i-kuh-see]
Definition

the quality of being able to produce the intended effect

 

Extensive trials will be necessary to determine whether the drug's efficacy outweighs the side effects.

Term
egregious
Definition

extraordinarily or conspicuously bad; glaring

 

Your conduct is an egregious violation of our Honor Code- not only did you steal your roommate's paper off his computer and turn it in as your own, you also sold his work to a plagiarism website so other cheaters could purchase it!

Term
enervate [v. en-er-veyt]
Definition

weaken, tire

 

After taking the SAT in the morning and playing in a soccer game in the afternoon, Trina was truly enervated before the prom even began. "You dance like a grandmother with osteoporosis," said her date.

Term
foment
Definition
incite, instigate, stir up, promote the growth of; apply medicated liquid to a body part

The revolutionary group was quietly fomenting a rebellion, galvanizing student radicals, leading unions in revolutionary songs, and anonymously pasting incendiary posters in every quarter of the city.
Term
gainsay
Definition
declare false, deny; oppose

The professor is quite doctrinaire- she's been known to lower the grade of any student who dares gainsay her.
Term
garrulous
Definition
talkative, wordy, rambling

Uncle Bill is so garrulous that our dinner conversation lasted three hours- and the only person who said more that ten words was Uncle Bill.
Term
gauche [gohsh]
Definition
tactless, lacking social grace, awkward, crude

It is terribly gauche to put ketchup on your steak and then talk with your mouth full as you eat it. That's the last time I ever bring you to a nice place.
Term
illiberality
Definition
narrow-mindedness; bigotry; strictness or lack of generosity

Students protested the illiberality of an admissions policy that made no allowances for those from disadvantaged areas or backgrounds who may not have had access to advanced classes and tutors.
Term
inchoate [in-koh-it]
Definition
just begun, undeveloped, unorganized

The first few weeks of language class went well, but her inchoate French was all but useless when she found herself at an academic conference in Quebec.
Term
incipient [in-sip-ee-uhnt]
Definition
just beginning; in a very early stage
Term
intractable
Definition
difficult to control, manage, or manipulate; hard to cure; stubborn
Term
jocular
Definition
joking or given to joking all the time; jolly, playful
Term
laconic
Definition
using few words, concise
Term
laudable
Definition
worthy of praise
Term
mendacious
Definition
lying, habitually dishonest

She was so mendacious that, when she broke the television, she blamed it on her little brother, even though he was in a wheelchair and could hardly have tipped over a piece of furniture. Her mendacity knows no bounds!
Term
mercurial
Definition
quickly and unpredictably changing moods; fickle, flighty

It's tough being married to someone so mercurial. I do pretty much the same thing every day- some days, she thinks I'm great, and other days, the exact same behaviors make her inexplicably angry.
Term
mollify
Definition
calm or soothe (an angry person); lessen or soften

The cellular company's billing practices were so infuriating to customers that the customer service representatives spent every workday mollifying angry customers.
Term
obsequious [uhb-see-kwee-uhs]
Definition
servile, very compliant, fawning

Sammy thought he could get ahead by being obsequious, but instead, his boss gave a promotion to someone he viewed as more of a peer; truthfully, he thought Sammy's sucking up was pretty pathetic.
Term
obviate
Definition
prevent, eliminate, or make unnecessary

Adding protective heel taps to your dress shoes can obviate the need to take them to the shoe repair store later, once the heels have worn down.
Term
officious [uh-fish-uhs]
Definition
excessively eager in giving unwanted advice or intruding where one is not wanted; meddlesome, pushy
Term
paucity [paw-si-tee]
Definition
scarcity, the state of being small in number

Our school has such a disgraceful paucity of textbooks that the students are sharing, and so cannot even count on being able to take the books home to do homework.
Term
peccadillo [pek-uh-dil-oh]
Definition
small sin or fault

I'm going to propose to Melinda tomorrow- sure, she has her peccadilloes, like anyone, but she's the perfect woman for me.
Term
perfidious [per-fid-ee-uhs]
Definition
disloyal, treacherous, violating one's trust

The perfidious soldier sold out his comrades, giving secrets to the enemy in exchange for money and protection.
Term
pith
Definition
core, essence; significance or weight

I can only stay at this meeting for a minute- can you get to the pith of the issue now, and discuss the details after I leave?
Term
potentate [poht-n-teyt]
Definition
ruler, person of great power

62-year-old Prince Charles has certainly waited long enough to become potentate of England.
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