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GRE Vocabulary (Set 8)
Advanced vocabulary for the GRE
100
English
Graduate
11/23/2010

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Cards

Term
endue
Definition
to provide with some quality; to endow

He was endued with a lion's courage.
Term
engaging
Definition
charming, attractive
Term
enjoin
Definition
to command, order, forbid
Term
entree
Definition
entrance, a way in
Term
environ
Definition
(v) to enclose or surround
Term
epaulet
Definition
an ornament worn on the shoulder
Term
equipoise
Definition
balance, equilibrium; balancing force

High-wire artists use a pole as an equipoise.
Term
errant
Definition
wandering
Term
etymology
Definition
the study or words and word parts
Term
eulogistic
Definition
praising
Term
ewe
Definition
a female sheep
Term
execrable
Definition
very bad, detestable

e.g., The joke was in such execrable taste that the audience was completely turned off.
Term
execrate
Definition
to express abhorrence for; to curse

e.g., The world execrates the memory of Hitler.
Term
exhort
Definition
to urge strongly, to incite

e.g., The evangelist exhorted strangers in the street to repent their sins.
Term
exigency
Definition
an urgent situation; pressing needs or demands; state of requiring immediate attention
Term
exiguous
Definition
minute, small, scanty, inadequate

The computer would be prohibitively expensive given the schools exiguous resources.

exiguous evidenge
Term
expatiate
Definition
to talk at length

Please be brief for the moment-- You'll have an opportunity to expatiate later.
Term
expedient
Definition
suitable, practical, politic
opportune, especially when governed by self interest

e.g., Do the right thing rather than what's most expedient.
Term
expiate
Definition
to make ammends for (a sin)

He tried to expiate his crimes through acts of charity.
Term
extirpate
Definition
to root up
Term
extrinsic
Definition
external, not essential, extraneous
Term
extrude
Definition
to force or push out
Term
exult
Definition
to rejoice

The crowd exulted when their team made the decisive goal.
Term
factious
Definition
inclined to form factions
causing dissension
seditious

NOTE: factious vs. factitious
Term
factotum
Definition
a handyman
a person who does all kinds of work
Term
fancied
Definition
imagined, unreal
Term
fancier
Definition
a breeder or dealer of animals
Term
fastidious
Definition
difficult to please; squeamish

e.g., a fastidious eater
Term
fawning
Definition
1. trying to please by behaving obseqiously or flattering
2. showing affection
Term
feckless
Definition
feeble and ineffective

e.g., a feckless leader
Term
feint
Definition
trick, shift, sham blow

e.g., The boxer was fooled by his opponent's feint.
Term
felicitous
Definition
apt, suitable expressed

e.g., felicitous remarks
Term
fell
Definition
cruel or deadly
Term
feral
Definition
not domesticated, wild
Term
fete
Definition
to honor at a festival
Term
fetter
Definition
to shackle

e.g., The prisoner was fettered to the wall.
Term
fiat
Definition
a decree, command, or authorization

e.g., by presidential fiat
Term
filch
Definition
to steal
Term
filial
Definition
pertaining to a son or daughter

e.g., filial responsibilities
Term
filigree
Definition
delicate, lacelike metal work
Term
firebrand
Definition
hothead, troublemaker
Term
flair
Definition
a talent, tendency, or inclination
Term
flay
Definition
to whip or strip off skin
to plunder
to verbally attack or criticize harshly
Term
floe
Definition
a mass of floating ice
Term
fluster
Definition
to confuse
Term
fluted
Definition
having vertical parallel grooves
Term
foil
Definition
(n) contrast
Term
foray
Definition
raid

They staged a midnight foray against the enemy outpost.
Term
ford
Definition
a place where a river can be crossed on foot
Term
forbears
Definition
ancestors
Term
froward
Definition
stubbornly contrary; obstinately disobedient

Justin can be a froward child.
Term
fulcrum
Definition
a support on which a lever rests
Term
fulsome
Definition
repulsively excissive, overdone
Term
fritter
Definition
to waste
Term
fresco
Definition
a painting on plaster
Term
fray
Definition
brawl
Term
franchise
Definition
a right granted by authority; the right to vote; the right to sell a particular product
Term
fractious
Definition
unruly, disobedient, irritable
Term
forsake
Definition
to abandon, renounce, desert
Term
forestall
Definition
to prevent by taking action in advance

e.g., Prenuptual agreements are intended to forestall later problems in the event of a divorce.
Term
funereal
Definition
sad, solemn
Term
fusillade
Definition
sudden firing or outburst (of missiles, qusetions, etc)
Term
gadfly
Definition
animal-biting fly; an irritating person
Term
gainsay
Definition
to deny

e.g., She was too honest to gainsay the truth of the report.
Term
gait
Definition
manner of walking or running; speed

The old man walked with an uneven gait.
Term
gall
Definition
(v) to annoy or chafe
e.g., Their taunts galled him.

(n) nerve, bitterness
Term
galleon
Definition
a large sailing ship
Term
gambit
Definition
an opening in chess where a piece is sacrificed
Term
gamely
Definition
in a spirited manner, with courage

He had fought gamely against a superior fighter.
Term
gamut
Definition
the entire range
Term
garish
Definition
overly bright in color; gaudy
Term
gerontocracy
Definition
government ruled by old people
Term
gerrymander
Definition
to change voter districts to benefit the ruling party
Term
goad
Definition
to urge on

e.g., She was goaded by her friends until she finally caved to their wishes.
Term
gossamer
Definition
sheer, like cobwebs
Term
gouge
Definition
to overcharge
Term
granary
Definition
a storehouse for grain
Term
grouse
Definition
to complain or fuss

Students traditionally grouse about the quality of school cafeteria food.
Term
gull
Definition
to hoodwink or trick

e.g., No one could gull him; He prided himself on his sceptical character.
Term
gusto
Definition
enjoyment, enthusiasm

e.g., He accepted the offer with gusto.
Term
guy
Definition
a cable or chain that holds something in place
Term
hackles
Definition
hairs on the back and neck, especially on a dog
Term
hale
Definition
healthy

e.g., After a brief illness, he was soon hale.
Term
hap
Definition
chance, luck (think: hapless)
Term
harry
Definition
to harrass, torment, annoy
to raid

e.g., The guerrilla band harried the enemy nightly.
Term
hermetic
Definition
ALSO: obscure and mysterious; occult

the hermetic teachings of ancient alchemists
Term
hermitage
Definition
the home of a hermit
Term
heterodox
Definition
unorthodox, unconventional
Term
hew
Definition
to cut to pieces with an axe or sword
Term
hibernal
Definition
of, relating to, or occurring in winter
Term
hireling
Definition
a person who serves for hire, especially for mercenary purposes
Term
hirsute
Definition
hairy
Term
histrionic
Definition
theatrical
Term
hoary
Definition
white with age
extremely old

e.g., a hoary old man
e.g., hoary legends
Term
homily
Definition
sermon
a serious warning

e.g., His speeches were always homilies, advising the congregation to repent and reform.
Term
homiletic
Definition
preachy

e.g., His homiletic tone turned off many potential proselytes.
Term
hone
Definition
to sharpen

e.g., skills, razor, etc.
Term
hortatory
Definition
encouraging, exhortive
Term
hummock
Definition
a small hill
Term
humus
Definition
a substance formed of decaying vegetable matter, typically used as fertilizer
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