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GRE Vocab
Vocabulary words to help beef up both essays and comprehension for the Verbal Reasoning section
144
General Vocab
Graduate
02/13/2020

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Term
Enfranchise
Definition
v. To endow with rights, especially voting rights
To free from bondage
Term
Kindle
Definition
v. to set fire to
to 'excite, animate, or arouse' - more metaphoric definition
Term
Renumeration
Definition
n. pay or recompense (usually for work)
Term
Talisman
Definition
n. lucky charm, anything whose presence creates a powerful influence on human beings
Term
Bilk
Definition
v. Cheat, defraud; to evade payment of; to frustrate; to elude
Term
Engender
Definition
v. To produce, cause, or give rise to; to beget or progreate
Term
Abate
Definition
v. lessen in intensity or degree; to make less
Term
Aberrant
Definition
adj. deviating from the norm
things can be referred to as aberrant or aberration
Term
Abjure
Definition
v. to renounce or reject; to avoid
similar in definition to 'abdicate'
Term
Abrogate
Definition
v. to abolish or annul by authority; put down, repeal
Term
Abscission
Definition
n. act of cutting off or removing
'abscise' is the verb form, it means 'to cut off'
word can also refer to the actual cut
Term
Ascond
Definition
v. to steal off and hide; to sneak away
Term
Abstemious
Definition
v. marked by moderation
typically refers to food and drink, related to the word 'abstain'
Term
Abstruse
Definition
adj. hard to understand
Term
Accolade
Definition
n. an expression of praise, an award
Term
Accretion
Definition
n. growth, increase by building up over time
ex. 'accretion of dirt on the floor'
Term
Acerbic
Definition
adj. sour or bitter taste or character
I generally see this word in relation to character and people
Term
Acumen
Definition
n. fast, keen, or accurate knowledge
think acute, which means sharp - get it?
Term
Admonish
Definition
v. to express warning or disapproval
related to 'admonitory' and 'admonition'
Term
Adroit
Definition
adj. adept, dexterous
If you ever see the word 'maladroit', its the opposite
Term
Adulation
Definition
n. excessive praise, intense adoration
'adulator' is someone who expresses admiration
consider 'lation', like 'congratulations'
Term
Adumbrate
Definition
v. to foreshadow vaguely, suggest 'shakily'
not an exact premonition
Term
Aggrandize
Definition
v. to increase in intensity or power; to make something appear more than it tsi
Term
Alacrity
Definition
n. Eager and enthusiastic willingness
Term
Alloy
Definition
v. to mingle or blend; to debase by mixing with something inferior
'unalloyed' = pure, unmixed
Term
Amalgamate
Definition
v. combine several elements into a whole
Term
Ameliorate
Definition
v. to make better or more tolerable
Term
Ambivalence
Definition
n. the quality of having opposing ideas or feelings
think 'on the fence'
Term
Anathema
Definition
n. a solemn or religious curse; loathed person or thing
Term
Anodyne
Definition
adj. soothing
As a noun, means something that soothes pain
Term
Antipathy
Definition
n. aversion or dislike
related to 'antipathetic', which means strong aversion
Term
Antithetical
Definition
adj. diametrically opposed, direct opposite
think 'antithesis'
Term
Apocryphal
Definition
adj. of dubious authenticity or origin
typically seen in a religious context
Term
Apogee
Definition
n. highest point; culmination, zenith
Term
Perigee
Definition
n. lowest or closest point
think 'moon is at perigee when closest to the earth'
Term
Apotheosis
Definition
n. "glorification to godliness", the best example of something
Think Lindsey Ellis
Term
Apposite
Definition
adj. appropriate, relevant
Think 'apropos'
Term
Apprise
Definition
v. give notice to, inform
Term
Approbation
Definition
n. an expression of approval
Term
Arabesque
Definition
n. complex, ornate design
Think Debussy
Term
Arrant
Definition
adj. impudent; in every way, utter
Term
Artless
Definition
adj. completely without guile, natural, without artifice; without skill
Term
Ascetic
Definition
n. one who practices rigid self-denial, usually an act of religious devotion
OR
adj. austere, stark
Term
Asperity
Definition
n. severity, rigor, roughness, harshness, irritability
Term
Aspersion
Definition
n. act of defamation or maligning
Term
Assiduous
Definition
adj. diligent and hardworking
Term
Assuage
Definition
v. to ease or lessen; pacify
Refers specifically to lessening things that cause pain or distress
Term
Astringent
Definition
adj. having a tightening effect; harsh; severe
Term
Attenuate
Definition
v. to make thinner, weaken, lessen
Term
Augury
Definition
n. omen, portent, the reading of omens
can also be a verb 'augur'
Term
August
Definition
adj. Majestic, venerable
Think like a castle
Term
Auspice
Definition
n. protection or support, patronage
can also mean sign or portent
Term
Aver
Definition
v. to state as a fact; to confirm or support
used in place of 'said', 'averred'
Term
Axiom
Definition
n. a universally recognized saying, commonly accepted
adjective form 'axiomatic'
Term
Baleful
Definition
adj. sinister, ominous
think 'baleful looks'
Term
Bane
Definition
adj. cause of injury, source of irritation
Term
Beatify
Definition
v. to bless, make happy, or regard as saintly
Term
Bedizen
Definition
v. to adorm in a cheap way, 'festoon'
Term
Beguile
Definition
v. to influence with trickery, to purposefully mislead
Term
Bellicose
Definition
adj. belligerent, combative
Term
Blandish
Definition
v. to coax with flattery
adjective form is blandishment, flattery intended to coax
Term
Bridling
Definition
v. to restrain or hold back
past participle of 'bridle'
Term
Brook
Definition
v. to tolerate or endure
like 'brook no back talk'
Term
Bucolic
Definition
adj. rustic, characterised by rural areas and thier inhabitants
Term
Burgeon
Definition
v. grow rapidly or flourish
'burgeoning'
Term
Byzantine
Definition
adj. complex and convoluted
Term
Cadge
Definition
v. to mooch or beg from
Term
Calumniate
Definition
v. to slander or make false accusations
Term
Canny
Definition
adj. careful, cunning
Term
Capricious
Definition
adj. impulsive, erratic
Term
Cardinal
Definition
adj. primary, of basic importance
Term
Carnality
Definition
n. Something relating to the bod or flesh
Term
Chary
Definition
adj. Wary, cautious
Term
Chauvinist
Definition
n. one blindly devoted to a group they're a member of
Term
Chimera
Definition
n. an illusion; related to chimerical, meaning illusory
Term
Choleric
Definition
adj. tending toward anger
Term
Clangorious
Definition
adj. making a loud, resonant sound
think CLANG
Term
Coda
Definition
n. concluding section to a musical or or literary piece; something that concludes something
Coda to a career
Term
Cogent
Definition
adj. appearling forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing
Term
Commensurate
Definition
adj. matching, corresponding, or proportionate
Term
Complaisance
Definition
n. willingness to comply with what someone else wants
Term
Consequential
Definition
adj. pompous, self important
*This word has multiple definitions, but the GRE is more likely to be used in this context*
Term
Contemn
Definition
v. to scorn or despise
Term
Corrigible
Definition
adj. Capable of being set right, correctable
Term
Countenance
Definition
v. to approve of or tolerate
check for the part of speech when this word appears - as a noun, this word is COMPLETELY different
Term
Cozen
Definition
v. to deceive, beguile
Term
Craven
Definition
adj. cowardly, lacking any courage
Term
Damp
Definition
v. to diminish intensity, usually a sound or a feeling
Term
Deleterious
Definition
adj. injurious, harmful
Term
Demu
Definition
v. to question or oppose
Term
Depredate
Definition
v. to plunder, pillage, ravage or destroy, usually in a predatory manner
Term
Derision
Definition
n. score, ridicule, contemptuous
Term
Derivative
Definition
adj. unoriginal, derived from something else
Term
Desuetude
Definition
n. disuse
Term
Desultory
Definition
adj. random, thoughtless, something characterized by lack of plan
Term
Detraction
Definition
n. slandering, verbal attack, aspersion
Term
Diaphanous
Definition
adj. transparent, gauzy
Term
Diatribe
Definition
n. a harsh call out
Term
Dilatory
Definition
adj. causing delay, procrastinating
Term
Dilettante
Definition
n. someone with a superficial interest in the arts or a specific subject
Term
Din
Definition
n. loud noise
Term
Dirge
Definition
n. song or poem for the dead
Term
Disabuse
Definition
v. to undecieve, or set right
Term
Discomfit
Definition
v. to defeat, put down
Term
Discordant
Definition
adj. conflicting, harsh in sound
Term
Disinterested
Definition
adj. free from self interest; unbiased or impartial
In addition to the normal connatations
Term
Disparage
Definition
v. To slight or belittle
Term
Disparate
Definition
adj. fundamentally distinct or different
Term
Dissemble
Definition
v. to disguise or conceal, to mislead
Term
Doctrinaire
Definition
adj. theoretical or impractical
Term
Doggerel
Definition
n. trivial, poorly constructed poetry
Term
Dogmatic
Definition
adj. arrogantly assertive of principles, mostly ones that can't be proved; stubbornly opinionated
Term
Ebullience
Definition
adj. the quality of enthusiastic expression
think 'glowing'
Term
Eclectic
Definition
adj. composed of elements drawn from various sources
Term
Edifying
Definition
adj. enlightening or informative
Term
Efflorescence
Definition
n. the state or a period of flowering; an example or result of growth and development
flowering can be used metaphorically
Term
Elegy
Definition
n. mournful poem, writing or music lamenting the dead
Term
Emollient
Definition
adj. soothing, usually referring to the skin
Consider metaphorical uses
Term
Empirical
Definition
adj. conclusion based on an observation or an experiment
Term
Encomium
Definition
n. glowing and enthusiastic praise; tribute or eulogy
Term
Endemic
Definition
adj. indigenous; restricted to a specific place
Term
Enervate
Definition
v. to weaken; reduce in vitality
Term
Ennui
Definition
n. dissatisfaction resulting from boredom or apathy
Term
Epicure
Definition
n. one devoted to sensual pleasure, especially in food
Term
Epithet
Definition
n. disparaging word or phrase
Term
Equanimity
Definition
n. composure and self-posession
Term
Equable
Definition
adj. level, not easily disturbed
Term
Equivocate
Definition
v. to use ambiguous language to deceive
Term
Errant
Definition
adj. traveling, usually in search of adventure; failing to follow guidelines or keep to moral standards
Term
Eschew
Definition
v. shun or avoid
Term
Essay
Definition
v. to test or try; attempt or experiment
Term
Estimable
Definition
adj. worthy, formidable
Term
Evanescent
Definition
adj. vaporous, vanishing
Term
Excoriate
Definition
v. to denounce or criticize something harshly
Term
Exculpate
Definition
v. exonerate or clear from blame
Term
Exemplar
Definition
n. typical of a specimen or model
Term
Exhort
Definition
v. to incite, to make urgent appeals
Term
Exigent
Definition
adj. urgent, requiring immediate actions or attention
Term
Expatiate
Definition
v. discuss or write about for a long time
Term
Expiate
Definition
v. atone or make amends for
Term
Expurgate
Definition
v. to censor
Term
Extant
Definition
adj. existing, not destroyed or lost; protruding
Term
Extemporaneous
Definition
adj. improvised
Term
Extirpate
Definition
v. destroy, exterminate by the roots
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